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第43章

the heroes(英雄们)-第43章

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one   strong   people;     while   before   they   were   all   parted   and   weak:   and 

many another        wise thing he did; so that his people honoured him after he 

was dead; for many a hundred years; as the father of their                 freedom and 

their laws。     And six hundred years after his          death; in the famous fight at 

Marathon; men said that they           saw the ghost of Theseus; with his mighty 

brazen club;      fighting in the van of battle against the invading Persians; 

for the country which he loved。            And twenty years after          Marathon his 

bones (they say) were found in Scuros; an isle              beyond the sea; and they 

were  bigger  than   the  bones   of  mortal      man。     So   the Athenians   brought 

them  home   in   triumph;   and   all    the   people   came   out   to   welcome   them; 

and they built over them          a noble temple; and adorned it with sculptures 



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and paintings       in which we are told all the noble deeds of Theseus; and 

the    Centaurs; and the Lapithai; and the Amazons; and the ruins of                  it are 

standing still。 

     But why did they find his bones in Scuros?               Why did he not         die in 

peace     at  Athens;    and   sleep   by  his   father's  side?     Because      after   his 

triumph he grew proud; and broke the laws                of God and man。          And one 

thing worst of all he did; which            brought him to his grave with sorrow。 

For he went down (they           say beneath the earth) with that bold Peirithoos 

his   friend   to   help   him  to   carry  off   Persephone;  the queen of the   world 

below。     But Peirithoos was killed miserably; in the dark                fire…kingdoms 

under   ground;   and   Theseus   was   chained   to   a   rock     in   everlasting   pain。 

And there he sat for years; till         Heracles the mighty came down to bring 

up   the   three…headed     dog   who   sits   at   Pluto's   gate。 So   Heracles   loosed 

him from       his chain; and brought him up to the light once more。 

     But   when   he   came   back   his   people   had   forgotten   him;   and    Castor 

and Polydeuces; the sons of the wondrous Swan; had                     invaded his land; 

and carried off his mother Aithra for a             slave; in revenge for a grievous 

wrong。 

     So the fair land of Athens was wasted; and another king ruled                  it; who 

drove   out   Theseus   shamefully;   and   he   fled   across   the      sea   to   Scuros。 

And there he lived in sadness; in the house               of Lucomedes the king; till 

Lucomedes   killed   him   by        treachery;   and   there   was   an   end   of   all   his 

labours。 

     So it is still; my children; and so it will be to the end。               In those old 

Greeks; and in us also; all strength and virtue              come from God。          But if 

men   grow   proud   and   self…willed;   and       misuse   God's   fair   gifts;   He   lets 

them   go   their   own   ways;   and    fall   pitifully;   that   the   glory   may   be   His 

alone。     God help us       all; and give us wisdom; and courage to do noble 

deeds! but      God keep pride from us when we have done them; lest we fall; 

and come to shame! 



     Footnotes: 

     (1)   In   the   Elgin   Marbles。   (2) The   Danube。   (3)   Between   the   Crimaea 

and   Circassia。   (4)   The   Sea   of   Azov。   (5)   The   Ural   Mountains?   (6)   The 



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Baltic? (7) Britain? (8) The Azores? 



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