the decameron(十日谈)-第13章
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the name of honesty: as if there were no other honest woman; but
shee that conferres onely with her Chambermaide; Laundresse; or
Kitchin…woman: as if nature had allowed them; (in their owne idle
conceite) no other kinde of talking。
Most true it is; that as there is a respect to be used in the action
of things; so; time and place are necessarily to be considered; and
also whom we converse withall; because sometimes it happeneth; that
a man or woman; intending (by a word of jest and merriment) to make
another body blush or be ashamed: not knowing what strength of wit
remaineth in the opposite; doe convert the same disgrace upon
themselves。 Therefore; that we may the more advisedly stand upon our
owne guard; and to prevent the common proverbe; That Women (in all
things) make choyse of the worst: I desire that this dayes last
tale; which is to come from my selfe; may make us all wise。 To the
end; that as in gentlenesse of minde we conferre with other; so by
excellency in good manners; we may shew our selves not inferiour to
them。
It is not many yeares since (worthy assembly) that in Bulloigne
there dwelt a learned Physitian; a man famous for skill; and farre
renowned; whose name was Master Albert; and being growne aged; to
the estimate of threescore and tenne yeares: hee had yet such a
sprightly disposition; that though naturall heate and vigour had quite
shaken hands with him; yet amorous flames and desires had not wholly
forsaken him。 Having seene (at a Banquet) a very beautifull woman;
being then in the estate of widdowhood; named (as some say) Madam
Margaret de Chisolieri; shee appeared so pleasing in his eye; that his
sences became no lesse disturbed; then as if he had beene of farre
younger temper; and no night could any quietnesse possesse his
soule; except (the day before) he had seene the sweet countenance of
this lovely widdow。 In regard whereof; his dayly passage was by her
doore; one while on horsebacke; and then againe on foot; as best might
declare his plaine purpose to see her。
Both shee and other Gentlewomen; perceiving the occasion of his
passing and repassing; would privately jest thereat together; to see a
man of such yeares and discretion; to be amorously addicted; or
overswayed by effeminate passions。 For they were partly perswaded;
that such wanton Ague fits of Love; were fit for none but youthfull
apprehensions; as best agreeing with their chearefull complexion。
Master Albert continuing his dayly walkes by the widdowes lodging;
it chaunced upon a Feastivall day; that shee (accompanied with
divers other women of great account) being sitting at her doore;
espied Master Albert (farre off) comming thitherward; and a resolved
determination among themselves was set downe; to allow him
favourable entertainement; and to jest (in some merry manner) at his
loving folly; as afterward they did indeede。
No sooner was he come neere; but they all arose; and courteously
invited him to enter with them; conducting him into a goodly Garden;
where readily was prepared choyse of delicate wines and banquetting。
At length; among other pleasant and delightfull discourses; they
demanded of him; how it was possible for him; to be amorously affected
towards so beautifull a woman; both knowing and seeing; how
earnestly she was sollicited by many gracious; gallant; and
youthfull spirits; aptly suting with her yeares and desires? Master
Albert perceiving; that they had drawne him in among them; onely to
scoffe and make a mockery of him; set a merry countenance on the
matter; and honestly thus answered。
Beleeve mee Gentlewoman (speaking to the widdowe her selfe) it
should not appeare strange to any of wisedome and discretion; that I
am amorously enclined; and especially to you; because you are well
worthy of it。 And although those powers; which naturally appertaine to
the exercises of Love; are bereft and gone from aged people; yet
good will thereto cannot be taken from them; neither judgement to know
such as deserve to be affected: for; by how much they exceede youth in
knowledge and experience; by so much the more hath nature made them
meet for respect and reverence。 The hope which incited me (being aged)
to love you; that are affected of so many youthfull Gallants; grew
thus。 I have often chaunced into divers places; where I have seene
Ladies and Gentlwomen; being disposed to a Collation or rerebanquet
after dinner; to feede on Lupines; and young Onions or Leekes; and
although it may be so; that there is little or no goodnesse at all
in them; yet the heads of them are least hurtfull; and most pleasing
in the mouth。 And you Gentlewomen generally (guided by unreasonable
appetite) will hold the heads of them in your hands; and feede upon
the blades or stalkes: which not onely are not good for any thing; but
also are of very bad savour。 And what know I (Lady) whether among
the choise of friends; it may fit your fancy to doe the like? For;
if you did so; it were no fault of mine to be chosen of you; but
thereby were all the rest of your suters the sooner answered。
The widdowed Gentlewoman; and all the rest in her company; being
bashfully ashamed of her owne and their folly; presently said。
Master Albert; you have both well and worthily chastised our over…bold
presumption; and beleeve me Sir; I repute your love and kindnesse of
no meane merrit; comming from a man so wise and vertuous: And
therefore (mine honour reserved) commaund my uttermost; as alwayes
ready to do you any honest service。 Master Albert; arising from his
seat; thanking the faire widdow for her gentle offer; tooke leave of
her and all the company; and she blushing; as all the rest were
therein not much behinde her; thinking to checke him; became chidden
her selfe; whereby (if we be wise) let us all take warning。
The Sunne was now somewhat farre declined; and the heates
extremity well worne away: when the Tales of the seaven Ladies and
three Gentlemen were thus finished; whereupon their Queene
pleasantly said。 For this day (faire company) there remaineth nothing
more to be done under my regiment; but onely to bestow a new Queene
upon you; who (according to her judgement) must take her turne; and
dispose what next is to be done; for continuing our time in honest
pleasure。 And although the day should endure till darke night; in
regard; that when some time is taken before; the better preparation
may bee made for occasions to follow; to the end also; that whatsoever
the new Queene shall please to appoint; may be the better fitted for
the morrow: I am of opinion; that at the same houre as we now cease;
the following dayes shall severally begin。 And therefore; in reverence
to him that giveth life to all things; and in hope of comfort by our
second day; Madam Philomena; a most wise young Lady; shall governe
as Queene this our Kingdome。
So soone as she had thus spoken; arising from her seate of
dignity; and taking the Lawrell Crowne from off her owne head; she
reverently placed it upon Madam Philomenaes; shee first of all
humbly saluting her; and then all the rest; openly confessing her to
be their Queene; made gracious offer to obey whatsoever she commanded。
Philomena; her cheekes delivering a scarlet tincture; to see her selfe
thus honoured as their Queene; and well remembring the words; so
lately uttered by Madam Pampinea; that dulnesse or neglect might not
be noted in her; tooke cheerefull courage to her; and first of all;
she confirmed the officers; which Pampinea had appointed the day
before; then she ordained for the morrowes provision; as also for
the supper so neere approiching; before they departed away from
thence; and then thus began。
Lovely Companions; although that Madam Pampinea; more in her owne
courtesie; then any matter of merit remaining in me; hath made me your
Queene: I am not determined; to alter the forme of our intended
life; nor to be guided by mine owne judgement; but to associate the
same with your assistance。 And because you may know what I intend to
do; and so (consequently) adde or diminish at your pleasure; in very
few words; you shall plainly understand my meaning。 If you have well
considered on the course; which this da