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第10章

the phoenissae-第10章

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or my city; round which is settling a swarm thick enough to send us to

Acheron? My own son hath died for his country; bringing glory to his

name but grievous woe to me。 His body I rescued but now from the

dragon's rocky lair and sadly carried the self…slain victim hither

in my arms; and my house is fallen with weeping: but now I come to

fetch my sister Jocasta; the living must reverence the nether god by

paying honour to the dead。

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Thy sister; Creon; hath gone forth and her daughter Antigone

went with her。

  CREON

    Whither went she? and wherefore? tell me。

  LEADER

    She heard that her sons were about to engage in single combat

for the royal house。

  CREON

    What is this? I was paying the last honours to my dead son; and so

am late in learning this fresh sorrow。

  LEADER

    'Tis some time; Creon; since thy sister's departure; and I

expect the struggle for life and death is already decided by the

sons of Oedipus。

  CREON

    Alas! I see an omen there; the gloomy look and clouded brow of

yonder messenger coming to tell us the whole matter。

                                       (The SECOND MESSENGER enters。)

  MESSENGER

    Ah; woe is me! what language can I find to tell my tale?

  CREON

    Our fate is sealed; thy opening words do naught to reassure us。

  MESSENGER

    Ah; woe is me! I do repeat; for beside the scenes of woe already

enacted I bring tidings of new horror。

  CREON

    What is thy tale?

  MESSENGER

    Thy sister's sons are now no more; Creon。

  CREON

    Alas! thou hast a heavy tale of woe for me and Thebes

  LEADER

    O house of Oedipus; hast thou heard these tidings?

  CREON

    Of sons slain by the self…same fate。

  LEADER

    A tale to make it weep; were it endowed with sense。

  CREON

    Oh! most grievous stroke of fate! woe is me for my sorrows! woe!

  MESSENGER

    Woe indeed! didst thou but know the sorrows still to tell。

  CREON

    How can they be more hard to bear than these?

  MESSENGER

    With her two sons thy sister has sought her death。

  CHORUS (chanting)

    Loudly; loudly raise the wail; and with white hands smite upon

your heads!

  CREON

    Ah! woe is thee; Jocasta! what an end to life and marriage hast

thou found the riddling of the Sphinx! But tell me how her two sons

wrought the bloody deed; the struggle caused by the curse of Oedipus。

  MESSENGER

    Of our successes before the towers thou knowest; for the walls are

not so far away as to prevent thy learning each event as it

occurred。 Now when they; the sons of aged Oedipus; had donned their

brazen mail; they went and took their stand betwixt the hosts;

chieftains both and generals too; to decide the day by single

combat。 Then Polyneices; turning his eyes towards Argos; lifted up a

prayer; 〃O Hera; awful queens…for thy servant I am; since I have

wedded the daughter of Adrastus and dwell in his land;…grant that I

may slay my brother; and stain my lifted hand with the blood of my

conquered foe。 A shameful prize it is I ask; my own brother's

blood。〃 And to many an eye the tear would rise at their sad fate;

and men looked at one another; casting their glances round。

    But Eteocles; looking towards the temple of Pallas with the golden

shield; prayed thus; 〃Daughter of Zeus; grant that this right arm

may launch the spear of victory against my brother's breast and slay

him who hath come to sack my country。〃 Soon as the Tuscan trumpet

blew; the signal for the bloody fray; like the torch that falls;' they

darted wildly at one another and; like boars whetting their savage

tusks; began the fray; their beards wet with foam; and they kept

shooting out their spears; but each crouched beneath his shield to let

the steel glance idly off; but if either saw the other's face above

the rim; he would aim his lance thereat; eager to outwit him。

    But both kept such careful outlook through the spy…holes in

their shields; that their weapons found naught to do; while from the

on…lookers far more than the combatants trickled the sweat caused by

terror for their friends。 Suddenly Eteocles; in kicking aside a

stone that rolled beneath his tread; exposed a limb outside his

shield; and Polyneices seeing a chance of dealing him a blow; aimed

a dart at it; and the Argive shaft went through his leg; whereat the

Danai; one and all; cried out for joy。 But the wounded man; seeing a

shoulder unguarded in this effort; plunged his spear with all his

might into the breast of Polyneices; restoring gladness to the

citizens of Thebes; though he brake off the spear…head; and so; at a

loss for a weapon; he retreated foot by foot; till catching up

splintered rock he let it fly and shivered the other's spear; and

now was the combat equal; for each had lost his lance。 Then

clutching their sword…hilts they closed; and round and round; with

shields close…locked; they waged their wild warfare。 Anon Eteocles

introduced that crafty Thessalian trick; having some knowledge thereof

from his intercourse with that country; disengaging himself from the

immediate contest; he drew back his left foot but kept his eye closely

on the pit of the other's stomach from a distance; then advancing

his right foot he plunged his weapon through his navel and fixed it in

his spine。 Down falls Polyneices; blood…bespattered; ribs and belly

contracting in his agony。 But that other; thinking his victory now

complete; threw down his sword and set to spoiling him; wholly

intent thereon; without a thought for himself。 And this indeed was his

ruin; for Polyneices; who had fallen first; was still faintly

breathing; and having in his grievous fall retained his sword; he made

last effort and drove it through the heart of Eteocles。 There they

lie; fallen side by side; biting the dust with their teeth; without

having decided the mastery。

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Ah; woe is thee! Oedipus; for thy sorrows! how I pity thee!

Heaven; it seems; has fulfilled those curses of thine。

  MESSENGER

    Now hear what further woes succeeded。 Just as her two sons had

fallen and lay dying; comes their wretched mother on the scene; her

daughter with her; in hot haste; and when she saw their mortal wounds;

〃Too late;〃 she moaned; 〃my sons; the help I bring〃; and throwing

herself on each in turn she wept and wailed; sorrowing o'er all her

toil in suckling them; and so too their sister; who was with her;

〃Supporters of your mother's age I dear brothers; leaving me

forlorn; unwed!〃 Then prince Eteocles with one deep dying gasp;

hearing his mother's cry; laid on her his moist hand; and though he

could not say a word; his tear…filled eyes were eloquent to prove

his love。 But Polyneices was still alive; and seeing his sister and

his aged mother he said; 〃Mother mine; our end is come; I pity thee

and my sister Antigone and my dead brother。 For I loved him though

he turned my foe; I loved him; yes! in spite of all。 Bury me; mother

mine; and thou; my sister dear; in my native soil; pacify the city's

wrath that may get at least that much of my own fatherland; although I

lost my home。 With thy hand; mother; close mine eyes (therewith he

himself places her fingers on the lids); and fare ye well; for already

the darkness wraps me round。〃

    So both at once breathed out their life of sorrow。 But when

their mother saw this sad mischance; in her o'ermastering grief she

snatched from a corpse its sword and wrought an awful deed; driving

the steel right through her throat; and there she lies; dead with

the dead she loved so well; her arms thrown round them both。

    Thereon the host sprang to their feet and fell to wrangling; we

maintaining that victory rested with my master; they with theirs;

and amid our leaders the contention raged; some holding that

Polyneices gave the first wound with his spear; others that; as both

were dead; victory rested with neither。 Meantime Antigone crept away

from 

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