worldly ways and byways(ÊÀË×֮·)-µÚ49ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
estimated¡¡£¨by¡¡them£©¡¡as¡¡ample¡¡return¡¡for¡¡a¡¡dinner¡¡or¡¡a¡¡week¡¡in¡¡a¡¡country¡¡
house¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡truth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨go¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨it¡¡¡¡being¡¡
practically¡¡impossible¡¡for¡¡any¡¡one¡¡working¡¡at¡¡a¡¡serious¡¡profession¡¡to¡¡sit¡¡up¡¡
night¡¡after¡¡night£»¡¡even¡¡if¡¡he¡¡desired£©£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡so¡¡many¡¡women¡¡
insist¡¡on¡¡entertaining¡¡to¡¡amuse¡¡themselves¡¡or¡¡better¡¡their¡¡position£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡
men¡¡who¡¡go¡¡about¡¡get¡¡spoiled¡¡and¡¡almost¡¡come¡¡to¡¡consider¡¡the¡¡obligation¡¡
conferred£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡dine¡¡out¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡more¡¡amusing¡¡sight¡¡than¡¡poor¡¡
paterfamilias¡¡sitting¡¡in¡¡the¡¡club¡¡between¡¡six¡¡and¡¡seven¡¡P¡£M¡£¡¡pretending¡¡to¡¡
read¡¡the¡¡evening¡¡paper£»¡¡but¡¡really¡¡with¡¡his¡¡eve¡¡on¡¡the¡¡door£»¡¡he¡¡has¡¡been¡¡
sent¡¡down¡¡by¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡to¡¡¡¨get¡¡a¡¡man£»¡¨¡¡as¡¡she¡¡is¡¡one¡¡short¡¡for¡¡her¡¡dinner¡¡this¡¡
evening¡£¡¡He¡¡must¡¡be¡¡one¡¡who¡¡will¡¡fit¡¡in¡¡well¡¡with¡¡the¡¡other¡¡guests£»¡¡hence¡¡
papa's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡anxious¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡look£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡reason¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡editorial¡¡¡¡¡¡gets¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡his¡¡
attention£¡¡¡Watch¡¡him¡¡as¡¡young¡¡¡¨professional¡¨¡¡lounges¡¡in¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡just¡¡his¡¡
man¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡he¡¡only¡¡happens¡¡to¡¡be¡¡disengaged£¡¡¡You¡¡will¡¡see¡¡¡¨Pater¡¨¡¡cross¡¡the¡¡
room¡¡and¡¡shake¡¡hands£»¡¡then£»¡¡after¡¡a¡¡few¡¡minutes'¡¡whispered¡¡conversation£»¡¡
he¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡walk¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡coupe¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡relieved¡¡¡¡¡¡look¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡face¡£¡¡
Young¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨professional£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡faultless¡¡¡¡¡¡evening¡¡¡¡¡¡dress£»¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡ring¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
cocktail¡¡and¡¡take¡¡up¡¡the¡¡discarded¡¡evening¡¡paper¡¡to¡¡pass¡¡the¡¡time¡¡till¡¡eight¡¡
twenty¡five¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Eight¡¡twenty¡five£»¡¡advisedly£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡will¡¡be¡¡the¡¡last¡¡to¡¡arrive£»¡¡knowing£»¡¡
clever¡¡dog£»¡¡how¡¡much¡¡eCLAT¡¡it¡¡gives¡¡one¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡room¡¡full¡¡of¡¡people¡¡
asking¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡¡¨Whom¡¡are¡¡we¡¡waiting¡¡for£¿¡¨¡¡when¡¡the¡¡door¡¡opens£»¡¡and¡¡
he¡¡is¡¡announced¡£¡¡He¡¡will¡¡stay¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡after¡¡the¡¡other¡¡guests¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡
and¡¡receive¡¡the¡¡most¡¡cordial¡¡pressures¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hand¡¡from¡¡a¡¡grateful¡¡hostess¡¡
£¨if¡¡not¡¡spoken¡¡words¡¡of¡¡thanks£©¡¡in¡¡return¡¡for¡¡eating¡¡an¡¡exquisitely¡¡cooked¡¡
dinner£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡seated¡¡¡¡¡¡between¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡agreeable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡women£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡drinking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡irreproachable¡¡
wine£»¡¡smoking¡¡a¡¡cigar£»¡¡and¡¡washing¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡down¡¡with¡¡a¡¡glass¡¡of¡¡1830¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡158¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡159¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡
brandy£»¡¡or¡¡some¡¡priceless¡¡historic¡¡madeira¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡probably¡¡a¡¡moral¡¡to¡¡be¡¡extracted¡¡from¡¡all¡¡this¡£¡¡But¡¡frankly¡¡my¡¡
ethics¡¡are¡¡so¡¡mixed¡¡that¡¡I¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡see¡¡where¡¡the¡¡blame¡¡lies£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡
less¡¡worthy¡¡individual£»¡¡the¡¡ostentatious¡¡axe¡grinding¡¡host¡¡or¡¡the¡¡interested¡¡
guest¡£¡¡One¡¡thing£»¡¡however£»¡¡I¡¡see¡¡clearly£»¡¡viz¡££»¡¡that¡¡life¡¡is¡¡very¡¡agreeable¡¡to¡¡
him¡¡who¡¡starts¡¡in¡¡with¡¡few¡¡prejudices£»¡¡good¡¡manners£»¡¡a¡¡large¡¡amount¡¡of¡¡
well¡concealed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨cheek¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡happy¡¡¡¡¡¡faculty¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡taking¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡
come¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡159¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡160¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡CHAPTER¡¡36¡¡¡¡¡American¡¡Society¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡Italy¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡phrase¡¡at¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡this¡¡chapter¡¡and¡¡other¡¡sentences£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡
¡¨American¡¡¡¡¡¡Society¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Paris£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡London£»¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡constantly¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡lips¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
people¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡better¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡reality¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡societies¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡exist¡£¡¡
Does¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡reader¡¡¡¡¡¡pause£»¡¡¡¡¡¡wondering¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡believe¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡eyes£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡
doubtless¡¡heard¡¡all¡¡his¡¡life¡¡of¡¡these¡¡delightful¡¡circles£»¡¡and¡¡believes¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡
He¡¡may¡¡even¡¡have¡¡dined£»¡¡EN¡¡PASSANT£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡¡¨palace¡¨¡¡of¡¡some¡¡resident¡¡
compatriot¡¡in¡¡Rome¡¡or¡¡Florence£»¡¡under¡¡the¡¡impression¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡within¡¡
its¡¡mystic¡¡limits¡£¡¡Illusion£¡¡¡An¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡mirage£»¡¡making¡¡that¡¡which¡¡appears¡¡
quite¡¡tangible¡¡and¡¡solid¡¡when¡¡viewed¡¡from¡¡a¡¡distance¡¡dissolve¡¡into¡¡thin¡¡air¡¡
as¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡approaches£»¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡mirage£»¡¡¡¡¡¡cheating¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡weary¡¡¡¡¡¡traveller¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
vision¡¡of¡¡what¡¡he¡¡most¡¡longs¡¡for¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Forty£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡fifty¡¡¡¡years¡¡¡¡¡¡ago£»¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡lived¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡Rome¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡group¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡very¡¡
agreeable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡people£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Story¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Greenoughs¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Crawford£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
sculptor¡¡£¨father¡¡of¡¡the¡¡brilliant¡¡novelist¡¡of¡¡today£©£»¡¡Charlotte¡¡Cushman¡¡£¨who¡¡
divided¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡between¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Rome¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Newport£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡friend¡¡¡¡¡¡Miss¡¡
Stebbins£»¡¡the¡¡sculptress£»¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡whose¡¡hands¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡owe¡¡the¡¡bronze¡¡¡¡fountain¡¡on¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡Mall¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡Park£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Rogers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡working¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡bronze¡¡¡¡¡¡doors¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡
capitol£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡many¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡cultivated¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡agreeable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Hawthorne¡¡
passed¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡couple¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡winters¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡them£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tone¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡society¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡
reflected¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Marble¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Faun¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Story¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡model¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡his¡¡
¡¨Kenyon£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡was¡¡the¡¡first¡¡to¡¡note¡¡the¡¡exotic¡¡grace¡¡of¡¡an¡¡American¡¡girl¡¡in¡¡
that¡¡strange¡¡setting¡£¡¡They¡¡formed¡¡as¡¡transcendental¡¡and¡¡unworldly¡¡a¡¡group¡¡
as¡¡ever¡¡gathered¡¡about¡¡a¡¡¡¨tea¡¨¡¡table¡£¡¡Great¡¡things¡¡were¡¡expected¡¡of¡¡them¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡influence£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡disappointed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡world£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
exception¡¡of¡¡Hawthorne£»¡¡are¡¡being¡¡fast¡¡forgotten¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡simpler¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡life¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡papal¡¡¡¡¡¡capital¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡those¡¡
pleasant¡¡days¡£¡¡Money¡¡was¡¡rare£»¡¡but¡¡living¡¡as¡¡delightfully¡¡inexpensive¡£¡¡It¡¡
was¡¡about¡¡that¡¡time£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡mistake£»¡¡that¡¡a¡¡list¡¡was¡¡published¡¡in¡¡New¡¡
York¡¡of¡¡the¡¡citizens¡¡worth¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡thousand¡¡dollars£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡
long¡¡one£¡¡¡The¡¡Roman¡¡colony¡¡took¡¡¡¨tea¡¨¡¡informally¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡160¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡161¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Worldly¡¡Ways¡¡and¡¡Byways¡¡
¡¨received¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡stated¡¡¡¡¡¡evenings¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡studios¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨when¡¡¡¡¡¡mulled¡¡¡¡¡¡claret¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
cakes¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡refreshment¡¡¡¡¡¡offered£»¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡bad¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡were£»¡¡¡¡¡¡too£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
migrated¡¡in¡¡the¡¡summer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡near¡¡Rome¡¡or¡¡to¡¡Sorrento¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡
winter¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡months¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡circle¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enlarged¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡contingent¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡home¡£¡¡
Among¡¡wealthy¡¡New¡¡Yorkers£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡fashion¡¡in¡¡the¡¡early¡¡fifties¡¡to¡¡pass¡¡
a¡¡winter¡¡in¡¡Rome£»¡¡when£»¡¡together¡¡with¡¡his¡¡other¡¡dissipations£»¡¡paterfamilias¡¡
would¡¡sit¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡American¡¡sculptors¡¡for¡¡his¡¡bust£»¡¡which¡¡accounts¡¡for¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡horrors¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡runs¡¡¡¡¡¡across¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡dark¡¡¡¡¡¡corners¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡country¡¡¡¡¡¡houses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
ghostly¡¡heads¡¡in¡¡¡¨chin¡¡whiskers¡¨¡¡and¡¡Roman¡¡draperies¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡son¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡these¡¡pioneers£»¡¡more¡¡rich¡¡than¡¡cultivated£»¡¡noticed¡¡the¡¡
other¡¡day£»¡¡while¡¡visiting¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡mine£»¡¡an¡¡exquisite¡¡eighteenth¡century¡¡
bust¡¡of¡¡Madame¡¡de¡¡Pompadour£»¡¡the¡¡pride¡¡of¡¡his¡¡hostess's¡¡drawing¡room¡£¡¡
¡¨Ah£¡¡¨¡¡said¡¡Midas£»¡¡¡¨are¡¡busts¡¡the¡¡fashion¡¡again£¿¡¡I¡¡have¡¡one¡¡of¡¡my¡¡father£»¡¡
done¡¡in¡¡Rome¡¡in¡¡1850¡£¡¡I¡¡will¡¡bring¡¡it¡¡down¡¡and¡¡put¡¡it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡parlor¡£¡¨¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡travellers¡¡¡¡¡¡consulted¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡residents¡¡in¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡purchases¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡copies¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡old¡¡masters£»¡¡for¡¡there¡¡were¡¡fashions¡¡in¡¡these¡¡luxuries¡¡as¡¡in¡¡everything¡¡
else¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡run¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Madonna¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Chair£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
¡¨Beatrice¡¡Cenci¡¨¡¡was¡¡long¡¡prime¡¡favorite¡£¡¡Thousands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡leering¡¡
and¡¡winking¡¡over¡¡her¡¡everlasting¡¡shoulder£»¡¡were¡¡solemnly¡¡sent¡¡home¡¡each¡¡
year¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡No¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡ever¡¡¡¡¡¡dreamed¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡buying¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡original¡¡¡¡¡¡painting£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡tourists¡¡
also¡¡developed¡¡a¡¡taste¡¡for¡¡large¡¡marble¡¡statues£»¡¡¡¨Nydia£»¡¡the¡¡Blind¡¡Girl¡¡of¡¡
Pompeii¡¨¡¡£¨people¡¡¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡¡¡Bulwer£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Byron¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Bible¡¡then£©¡¡being¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡
demand¡¡that¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡one¡¡block¡¡in¡¡lower¡¡Fifth¡¡Avenue¡¡that¡¡possessed¡¡seven¡¡
blind¡¡Nydias£»¡¡all¡¡life¡size£»¡¡in¡¡white¡¡marble£»¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡form¡¡of¡¡decoration¡¡about¡¡as¡¡
well¡¡adapted¡¡to¡¡those¡¡scanty¡¡front¡¡parlors¡¡as¡¡a¡¡steam¡¡engine¡¡or¡¡a¡¡carriage¡¡
and¡¡pair¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡£¡¡I¡¡fear¡¡Bulwer's¡¡heroine¡¡is¡¡at¡¡a¡¡discount¡¡now£»¡¡and¡¡
often¡¡¡¡¡¡wonder¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡see¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡old¡¡¡¡¡¡residences¡¡¡¡¡¡turning¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡shops£»¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡
become¡¡of¡¡the¡¡seven¡¡white¡¡elephants¡¡and¡¡all¡¡their¡¡brothers¡¡and¡¡sisters¡¡that¡¡
our¡¡innocent¡¡parents¡¡brought¡¡so¡¡proudly¡¡back¡¡from¡¡Italy£¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡succeeded¡¡
in¡¡¡¡¡¡locating¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡statues¡¡¡¡¡¡evidently¡¡¡¡¡¡imported¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡grace¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
back¡¡¡¡¡¡st