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第5章

aratus-第5章

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more so by an error happening through mistake in the very beginning。
For Technon; one of Aratus's servants; was sent away to Diocles;
that they might together view the wall。 Now he had never seen Diocles;
but made no question of knowing him by the marks Erginus had given him
of him; namely; that he had curly hair; a swarthy complexion; and no
beard。 Being come; therefore; to the appointed place; he stayed
waiting for Erginus and Diocles outside the town; in front of the
place called Ornis。 In the meantime; Dionysius; elder brother to
Erginus and Diocles; who knew nothing at all of the matter; but much
resembled Diocles; happened to pass by。 Technon; upon this likeness;
all being in accordance with what he had been told; asked him if he
knew Erginus; and on his replying that he was his brother; taking it
for granted that he was speaking with Diocles; not so much as asking
his name or staying for any other token; he gave him his hand; and
began to discourse with him and ask him questions about matters agreed
upon with Erginus。 Dionysius; cunningly taking the advantage of his
mistake; seemed to understand him very well; and returning towards the
city; led him on; still talking; without any suspicion。 And being
now near the gate; he was just about to seize on him when by chance
again Erginus met them; and; apprehending the cheat and the danger
beckoned to Technon to make his escape; and immediately both of
them; betaking themselves to their heels; ran away as fast as they
could to Aratus; who for all this despaired not; but immediately
sent away Erginus to Dionysius to bribe him to hold his tongue。 And he
not only effected that; but also brought him along with him to Aratus。
But when they had him; they no longer left him at liberty; but binding
him; they kept him close shut up in a room; whilst they prepared for
executing their design。
  All things being now ready; he commanded the rest of his forces to
pass the night by their arms; and taking with him four hundred
chosen men; few of whom knew what they were going about; he led them
to the gates by the temple of Juno。 It was the midst of summer and the
moon was at full; and the night so clear without any clouds; that
there was danger lest the arms glistening in the moonlight should
discover them。 But as the foremost of them came near the city; a
mist came off from the sea; and darkened the city itself and the
outskirts about it。 Then the rest of them; sitting down; put off their
shoes; because men both make less noise and also climb surer if they
go up ladders barefooted; but Erginus; taking with him seven young men
dressed like travellers; got unobserved to the gate; and killed the
sentry with the other guards。 And at the same time the ladders were
clapped to the walls; and Aratus; having in great haste got up a
hundred men; commanded the rest to follow as they could; and
immediately drawing up his ladders after him; he marched through the
city with his hundred men towards the castle; being already
overjoyed that he was undiscovered; and not doubting of the success。
But while still they were some way off; a watch of four men came
with a light; who did not see them; because they were still in the
shade of the moon; but were seen plainly enough themselves as they
came on directly towards them。 So withdrawing a little way amongst
some walls and plots for houses; they lay in wait for them; and
three of them they killed。 But the fourth; being wounded in the head
with a sword; fled; crying out that the enemy was in the city。 And
immediately the trumpets sounded; and all the city was in an uproar at
what had happened; and the streets were full of people running up
and down; and many lights were seen shining both below in the town;
and above in the castle; and a confused noise was to be heard in all
parts。
  In the meantime; Aratus was hard at work struggling to get up the
rocks; at first slowly and with much difficulty; straying
continually from the path; which lay deep; and was overshadowed with
the crags; leading to the wall with many windings and turnings; but
the moon immediately; and as if by miracle; it is said; dispersing the
clouds; shone out and gave light to the most difficult part of the
way; until he got to that part of the wall he desired; and there she
overshadowed and hid him; the clouds coming together again。 Those
soldiers whom Aratus had left outside the gate; near Juno's temple; to
the number of three hundred; entering the town; now full of tumult and
lights; and not knowing the way by which the former had gone; and
finding no track of them; slunk aside; and crowded together in one
body under a flank of the cliff that cast a strong shadow; and there
stood and waited in great distress and perplexity。 For; by this
time; those that had gone with Aratus were attacked with missiles from
the citadel; and were busy fighting; and a sound of cries of battle
came down from above; and a loud noise; echoed back and back from
the mountain sides; and therefore confused and uncertain whence it
proceeded; was heard on all sides。 They being thus in doubt which
way to turn themselves; Archelaus; the commander of Antigonus's
troops; having a great number of soldiers with him; made up towards
the castle with great shouts and noise of trumpets to fall upon
Aratus's people; and passed by the three hundred; who; as if they
had risen out of an ambush; immediately charged him; killing the first
they encountered; and so affrighted the rest; together with Archelaus;
that they put them to flight and pursued them until they had quite
broken and dispersed them about the city。 No sooner were these
defeated; but Erginus came to them from those that were fighting
above; to acquaint them that Aratus was engaged with the enemy; who
defended themselves very stoutly; and there was a fierce conflict at
the very wall; and need of speedy help。 They therefore desired him
to lead them on without delay; and; marching up; by their shouts
made their friends understand who they were; and encouraged them;
and the full moon; shining on their arms; made them; in the long
line by which they advanced; appear more in number to the enemy than
they were; and the echo of the night multiplied their shouts。 In
short; falling on with the rest; they made the enemy give way; and
were masters of the castle and garrison; day now beginning to be
bright; and the rising sun shining out upon their success。 By this
time; also; the rest of his army came up to Aratus from Sicyon; the
Corinthians joyfully receiving them at the gates and helping them to
secure the king's party。
  And now; having put all things into a safe posture; he came down
from the castle to the theatre; an infinite number of people
crowding thither to see him and to hear what he would say to the
Corinthians。 Therefore drawing up the Achaeans on each side of the
stage…passages; he came forward himself upon the stage; with his
corselet still on; and his face showing the effects of all his hard
work and want of sleep; so that his natural exultation and
joyfulness of mind were overborne by the weariness of his body。 The
people; as soon as he came forth; breaking out into great applauses
and congratulations; he took his spear in his right hand; and; resting
his body upon it with his knee a little bent; stood a good while in
that posture; silently receiving their shouts and acclamations;
while they extolled his valour and wondered at his fortune; which
being over; standing up; he began an oration in the name of the
Achaeans; suitable to the late action; persuading the Corinthians to
associate themselves to the Achaeans; and withal delivered up to
them the keys of their gates; which had never been in their power
since the time of King Philip。 Of the captains of Antigonus; he
dismissed Archelaus; whom he had taken prisoner; and Theophrastus; who
refused to quit his post; he put to death。 As for Persaeus; when he
saw the castle was lost; he had got away to Cenchreae; where; some
time after; discoursing with one that said to him that the wise man
only is a true general; 〃Indeed;〃 he replied; 〃none of Zeno's maxims
once pleased me better than this; but I have been

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