the meditations-第18章
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scerned？ how many pleasures； how many pains hast thou passed over with contempt？ how many things eternally glorious hast thou despised？ towards how many perverse unreasonable men hast thou carried thyself kindly； and discreetly？
XXVI。 Why should imprudent unlearned souls trouble that which is both learned； and prudent？ And which is that that is so？ she that understandeth the beginning and the end； and hath the true knowledge of that rational essence； that passeth through all things subsisting； and through all ages being ever the same； disposing and dispensing as it were this universe by certain periods of time。
XXVII。 Within a very little while； thou wilt be either ashes； or a sceletum； and a name perchance； and perchance； not so much as a name。 And what is that but an empty sound； and a rebounding echo？ Those things which in this life are dearest unto us； and of most account； they are in themselves but vain； putrid； contemptible。 The most weighty and serious； if rightly esteemed； but as puppies； biting one another： or untoward children； now laughing and then crying。 As for faith； and modesty； and justice； and truth； they long since； as one of the poets hath it； have abandoned this spacious earth； and retired themselves unto heaven。 What is it then that doth keep thee here； if things sensible be so mutable and unsettled？ and the senses so obscure； and so fallible？ and our souls nothing but an exhalation of blood？ and to be in credit among such； be but vanity？ What is it that thou dost stay for？ an extinction； or a translation； either of them with a propitious and contented mind。 But still that time come； what will content thee？ what else； but to worship and praise the Gods； and to do good unto men。 To bear with them； and to forbear to do them any wrong。 And for all external things belonging either to this thy wretched body； or life； to remember that they are neither thine； nor in thy power。
XXVIII。 Thou mayest always speed； if thou wilt but make choice of the right way； if in the course both of thine opinions and actions； thou wilt observe a true method。 These two things be common to the souls； as of God； so of men； and of every reasonable creature； first that in their own proper work they cannot be hindered by anything： and secondly； that their happiness doth consist in a disposition to； and in the practice of righteousness； and that in these their desire is terminated。
XXIX。 If this neither be my wicked act； nor an act anyways depending from any wickedness of mine； and that by it the public is not hurt； what doth it concern me？ And wherein can the public be hurt？ For thou must not altogether be carried by conceit and common opinion： as for help thou must afford that unto them after thy best ability； and as occasion shall require； though they sustain damage； but in these middle or worldly things； but however do not thou conceive that they are truly hurt thereby： for that is not right。 But as that old foster…father in the comedy； being now to take his leave doth with a great deal of ceremony； require his foster…child's rhombus； or rattle…top； remembering nevertheless that it is but a rhombus； so here also do thou likewise。 For indeed what is all this pleading and public bawling for at the courts？ O man； hast thou forgotten what those things are！ yea but they are things that others much care for； and highly esteem of。 Wilt thou therefore be a fool too ？ Once I was ； let that suffice。
XXX。 Let death surprise rue when it will； and where it will； I may be a happy man； nevertheless。
For he is a happy man； who in his lifetime dealeth unto himself a happy lot and portion。 A happy lot and portion is； good inclinations of the soul； good desires； good actions。
THE SIXTH BOOK
I。 The matter itself； of which the universe doth consist； is of itself very tractable and pliable。 That rational essence that doth govern it； bath in itself no cause to do evil。 It bath no evil in itsell； neither can it do anything that is evil： neither can anything be hurt by it。 And all things are done and determined according to its will and prescript。
II。 Be it all one unto thee； whether half frozen or well warm； whether only slumbering； or after a full sleep； whether discommended or commended thou do thy duty： or whether dying or doing somewhat else； for that also 'to die；' must among the rest be reckoned as one of the duties and actions of our lives。
III。 Look in； let not either the proper quality； or the true worth of anything pass thee； before thou hast fully apprehended it。
IV。 All substances come soon to their change； and either they shall be resolved by way of exhalation （if so be that all things shall be reunited into one substance）； or as others maintain； they shall be scattered and dispersed。 As for that Rational Essence by which all things are governed； as it best understandeth itself； both its own disposition； and what it doth； and what matter it hath to do with and accordingly doth all things； so we that do not； no wonder； if we wonder at many things； the reasons whereof we cannot comprehend。
V。 The best kind of revenge is； not to become like unto them。
VI。 Let this be thy only joy； and thy only comfort； from one sociable kind action without intermission to pass unto another； God being ever in thy mind。
VII。 The rational commanding part； as it alone can stir up and turn itself； so it maketh both itself to be； and everything that happeneth； to appear unto itself； as it will itself。
VIII。 According to the nature of the universe all things particular are determined； not according to any other nature； either about compassing and containing； or within； dispersed and contained； or without； depending。 Either this universe is a mere confused mass； and an intricate context of things； which shall in time be scattered and dispersed again： or it is an union consisting of order； and administered by Providence。 If the first； why should I desire to continue any longer in this fortuit confusion and commixtion？ or why should I take care for anything else； but that as soon as may be I may be earth again？ And why should I trouble myself any more whilst I seek to please the Gods？ Whatsoever I do； dispersion is my end； and will come upon me whether I will or no。 But if the latter be； then am not I religious in vain； then will I be quiet and patient； and put my trust in Him； who is the Governor of all。 IX。 Whensoever by some present hard occurrences thou art constrained to be in some sort troubled and vexed； return unto thyself as soon as may be； and be not out of tune longer than thou must needs。 For so shalt thou be the better able to keep thy part another time； and to maintain the harmony； if thou dost use thyself to this continually； once out； presently to have recourse unto it； and to begin again。
X。 If it were that thou hadst at one time both a stepmother； and a natural mother living； thou wouldst honour and respect her also； nevertheless to thine own natural mother would thy refuge； and recourse be continually。 So let the court and thy philosophy be unto thee。 Have recourse unto it often； and comfort thyself in her； by whom it is that those other things are made tolerable unto thee； and thou also in those things not intolerable unto others。
XI。 How marvellous useful it is for a man to represent unto himself meats； and all such things that are for the mouth； under a right apprehension and imagination！ as for example： This is the carcass of a fish； this of a bird； and this of a hog。 And again more generally； This phalernum； this excellent highly commended wine； is but the bare juice of an ordinary grape。 This purple robe； but sheep's hairs； dyed with the blood of a shellfish。 So for coitus； it is but the attrition of an ordinary base entrail； and the excretion of a little vile snivel； with a certain kind of convulsion： according to Hippocrates his opinion。 How excellent useful are these lively fancies and representations of things； thus penetrating and passing through the objects； to make their true nature known and apparent！ This must thou use all thy life long； and upon all occasions： and then especially； when matters are apprehended as of great worth and respect； thy art and care must b
