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THE DEVIL IN MANUSCRIPT



On a bitter evening of December; I arrived by mail in a large

town; which was then the residence of an intimate friend; one of

those gifted youths who cultivate poetry and the belles…lettres;

and call themselves students at law。 My first business; after

supper; was to visit him at the office of his distinguished

instructor。 As I have said; it was a bitter night; clear

starlight; but cold as Nova Zembla;the shop…windows along the

street being frosted; so as almost to hide the lights; while the

wheels of coaches thundered equally loud over frozen earth and

pavements of stone。 There was no snow; either on the ground or

the roofs of the houses。 The wind blew so violently; that I had

but to spread my cloak like a main…sail; and scud along the

street at the rate of ten knots; greatly envied by other

navigators; who were beating slowly up; with the gale right in

their teeth。 One of these I capsized; but was gone on the wings

of the wind before he could even vociferate an oath。



After this picture of an inclement night; behold us seated by a

great blazing fire; which looked so comfortable and delicious

that I felt inclined to lie down and roll among the hot coals。

The usual furniture of a lawyer's office was around us;rows of

volumes in sheepskin; and a multitude of writs; summonses; and

other legal papers; scattered over the desks and tables。 But

there were certain objects which seemed to intimate that we had

little dread of the intrusion of clients; or of the learned

counsellor himself; who; indeed; was attending court in a distant

town。 A tall; decanter…shaped bottle stood on the table; between

two tumblers; and beside a pile of blotted manuscripts;

altogether dissimilar to any law documents recognized in our

courts。 My friend; whom I shall call Oberon;it was a name of

fancy and friendship between him and me;my friend Oberon looked

at these papers with a peculiar expression of disquietude。



〃I do believe;〃 said he; soberly; 〃or; at least; I could believe;

if I chose; that there is a devil in this pile of blotted papers。

You have read them; and know what I mean;that conception in

which I endeavored to embody the character of a fiend; as

represented in our traditions and the written records of

witchcraft。 Oh; I have a horror of what was created in my own

brain; and shudder at the manuscripts in which I gave that dark

idea a sort of material existence! Would they were out of my

sight!〃



〃And of mine; too;〃 thought I。



〃You remember;〃 continued Oberon; 〃how the hellish thing used to

suck away the happiness of those who; by a simple concession that

seemed almost innocent; subjected themselves to his power。 Just

so my peace is gone; and all by these accursed manuscripts。 Have

you felt nothing of the same influence?〃



〃Nothing;〃 replied I; 〃unless the spell be hid in a desire to

turn novelist; after reading your delightful tales。〃



〃Novelist!〃 exclaimed Oberon; half seriously。 〃Then; indeed; my

devil has his claw on you! You are gone! You cannot even pray for

deliverance! But we will be the last and only victims; for this

night I mean to burn the manuscripts; and commit the fiend to his

retribution in the flames。〃



〃Burn your tales!〃 repeated I; startled at the desperation of the

idea。



〃Even so;〃 said the author; despondingly。 〃You cannot conceive

what an effect the composition of these tales has had on me。 I

have become ambitious of a bubble; and careless of solid

reputation。 I am surrounding myself with shadows; which bewilder

me; by aping the realities of life。 They have drawn me aside from

the beaten path of the world; and led me into a strange sort of

solitude;a solitude in the midst of men;…where nobody wishes

for what I do; nor thinks nor feels as I do。 The tales have done

all this。 When they are ashes; perhaps I shall be as I was before

they had existence。 Moreover; the sacrifice is less than you may

suppose; since nobody will publish them。〃



〃That does make a difference; indeed;〃 said I。



〃They have been offered; by letter;〃 continued Oberon; reddening

with vexation; 〃to some seventeen booksellers。 It would make you

stare to read their answers; and read them you should; only that

I burnt them as fast as they arrived。 One man publishes nothing

but school…books; another has five novels already under

examination。〃



〃What a voluminous mass the unpublished literature of America

must be!〃 cried I。



〃Oh; the Alexandrian manuscripts were nothing to it!〃 said my

friend。 〃Well; another gentleman is just giving up business; on

purpose; I verily believe; to escape publishing my book。 Several;

however; would not absolutely decline the agency; on my advancing

half the cost of an edition; and giving bonds for the remainder;

besides a high percentage to themselves; whether the book sells

or not。 Another advises a subscription。〃



〃The villain!〃 exclaimed I。



〃A fact!〃 said Oberon。 〃In short; of all the seventeen

booksellers; only one has vouchsafed even to read my tales; and

hea literary dabbler himself; I should judgehas the

impertinence to criticise them; proposing what he calls vast

improvements; and concluding; after a general sentence of

condemnation; with the definitive assurance that he will not be

concerned on any terms。〃



〃It might not be amiss to pull that fellow's nose;〃 remarked I。



〃If the whole 'trade' had one common nose; there would be some

satisfaction in pulling it;〃 answered the author。 〃But; there

does seem to be one honest man among these seventeen unrighteous

ones; and he tells me fairly; that no American publisher will

meddle with an American work;seldom if by a known writer; and

never if by a new one;unless at the writer's risk。〃



〃The paltry rogues!〃 cried I。 〃Will they live by literature; and

yet risk nothing for its sake? But; after all; you might publish

on your own account。〃



〃And so I might;〃 replied Oberon。 〃But the devil of the business

is this。 These people have put me so out of conceit with the

tales; that I loathe the very thought of them; and actually

experience a physical sickness of the stomach; whenever I glance

at them on the table。 I tell you there is a demon in them! I

anticipate a wild enjoyment in seeing them in the blaze; such as

I should feel in taking vengeance on an enemy; or destroying

something noxious。〃



I did not very strenuously oppose this determination; being

privately of opinion; in spite of my partiality for the author;

that his tales would make a more brilliant appearance in the fire

than anywhere else。 Before proceeding to execution; we broached

the bottle of champagne; which Oberon had provided for keeping up

his spirits in this doleful business。 We swallowed each a

tumblerful; in sparkling commotion; it went bubbling down our

throats; and brightened my eyes at once; but left my friend sad

and heavy as before。 He drew the tales towards him; with a

mixture of natural affection and natural disgust; like a father

taking a deformed infant into his arms。



〃Pooh! Pish! Pshaw!〃 exclaimed he; holding them at arm's…length。

〃It was Gray's idea of heaven; to lounge on a sofa and read new

novels。 Now; what more appropriate torture would Dante himself

have contrived; for the sinner who perpetrates a bad book; than

to be continually turning over the manuscript?〃



〃It would fail of effect;〃 said I; 〃because a bad author is

always his own great admirer。〃



〃I lack that one characteristic of my tribe;the only desirable

one;〃 observed Oberon。 〃But how many recollections throng upon

me; as I turn over these leaves! This scene came into my fancy as

I walked along a hilly road; on a starlight October evening; in

the pure and bracing air; I became all soul; and felt as if I

could climb the sky; and run a race along the Milky Way。 Here is

another tale; in which I wrapt myself during a dark and dreary

night…ride in the month

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