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第7章

part8-第7章

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come in against him; I thought his friend was in the right; and 

I lay at him night and day to delay it no longer。



At last; with much difficulty; he gave his consent; and as he 

was not therefore admitted to transportation in court; and on 

his petition; as I was; so he found himself under a difficulty 

to avoid embarking himself as I had said he might have done; 

his great friend; who was his intercessor for the favour of that 

grant; having given security for him that he should transport 

himself; and not return within the term。



This hardship broke all my measures; for the steps I took 

afterwards for my own deliverance were hereby rendered 

wholly ineffectual; unless I would abandon him; and leave 

him to go to America by himself; than which he protested he 

would much rather venture; although he were certain to go 

directly to the gallows。



I must now return to my case。  The time of my being transported 

according to my sentence was near at hand; my governess; who 

continued my fast friend; had tried to obtain a pardon; but it 

could not be done unless with an expense too heavy for my 

purse; considering that to be left naked and empty; unless I had 

resolved to return to my old trade again; had been worse than 

my transportation; because there I knew I could live; here I 

could not。  The good minister stood very hard on another 

account to prevent my being transported also; but he was 

answered; that indeed my life had been given me at his first 

solicitations; and therefore he ought to ask no more。 He was 

sensibly grieved at my going; because; as he said; he feared I 

should lose the good impressions which a prospect of death 

had at first made on me; and which were since increased by 

his instructions; and the pious gentleman was exceedingly 

concerned about me on that account。



On the other hand; I really was not so solicitous about it as I 

was before; but I industriously concealed my reasons for it 

from the minister; and to the last he did not know but that I 

went with the utmost reluctance and affliction。



It was in the month of February that I was; with seven other 

convicts; as they called us; delivered to a merchant that traded 

to Virginia; on board a ship; riding; as they called it; in 

Deptford Reach。  The officer of the prison delivered us on 

board; and the master of the vessel gave a discharge for us。



We were for that night clapped under hatches; and kept so 

close that I thought I should have been suffocated for want 

of air; and the next morning the ship weighed; and fell down 

the river to a place they call Bugby's Hole; which was done; 

as they told us; by the agreement of the merchant; that all 

opportunity of escape should be taken from us。  However; 

when the ship came thither and cast anchor; we were allowed 

more liberty; and particularly were permitted to come up on 

the deck; but not up on the quarter…deck; that being kept 

particularly for the captain and for passengers。



When by the noise of the men over my head; and the motion 

of the ship; I perceived that they were under sail; I was at first 

greatly surprised; fearing we should go away directly; and that 

our friends would not be admitted to see us any more; but I 

was easy soon after; when I found they had come to an anchor 

again; and soon after that we had notice given by some of the 

men where we were; that the next morning we should have 

the liberty to come up on deck; and to have our friends come 

and see us if we had any。



All that night I lay upon the hard boards of the deck; as the 

passengers did; but we had afterwards the liberty of little 

cabins for such of us as had any bedding to lay in them; and 

room to stow any box or trunk for clothes and linen; if we 

had it (which might well be put in); for some of them had 

neither shirt nor shift or a rag of linen or woollen; but what 

was on their backs; or a farthing of money to help themselves; 

and yet I did not find but they fared well enough in the ship; 

especially the women; who got money from the seamen for 

washing their clothes; sufficient to  purchase any common 

things that they wanted。



When the next morning we had the liberty to come up on the 

deck; I asked one of the officers of the ship; whether I might 

not have the liberty to send a letter on shore; to let my friends 

know where the ship lay; and to get some necessary things 

sent to me。  This was; it seems; the boatswain; a very civil; 

courteous sort of man; who told me I should have that; or any 

other liberty that I desired; that he could allow me with safety。 

 I told him I desired no other; and he answered that the ship's 

boat would go up to London the next tide; and he would order 

my letter to be carried。




Accordingly; when the boat went off; the boatswain came to 

me and told me the boat was going off; and that he went in it 

himself; and asked me if my letter was ready he would take 

care of it。  I had prepared myself; you may be sure; pen; ink; 

and paper beforehand; and I had gotten a letter ready directed 

to my governess; and enclosed another for my fellow…prisoner; 

which; however; I did not let her know was my husband; not 

to the last。  In that to my governess; I let her know where the 

ship lay; and pressed her earnestly to send me what things I 

knew she had got ready for me for my voyage。



When I gave the boatswain the letter; I gave him a shilling 

with it; which I told him was for the charge of a messenger 

or porter; which I entreated him to send with the letter as 

soon as he came on shore; that if possible I might have an 

answer brought back by the same hand; that I might know 

what was become of my things; 'for sir;' says I; 'if the ship 

should go away before I have them on board; I am undone。'



I took care; when I gave him the shilling; to let him see that 

I had a little better furniture about me than the ordinary 

prisoners; for he saw that I had a purse; and in it a pretty deal 

of money; and I found that the very sight of it immediately 

furnished me with very different treatment from what I should 

otherwise have met with in the ship; for though he was very 

courteous indeed before; in a kind of natural compassion to 

me; as a woman in distress; yet he was more than ordinarily 

so afterwards; and procured me to be better treated in the ship 

than; I say; I might otherwise have been; as shall appear in 

its place。



He very honestly had my letter delivered to my governess's 

own hands; and brought me back an answer from her in writing; 

and when he gave me the answer; gave me the shilling again。  

'There;' says he; 'there's your shilling again too; for I delivered 

the letter myself。'  I could not tell what to say; I was so surprised 

at the thing; but after some pause; I said; 'Sir; you are too kind; 

it had been but reasonable that you had paid yourself coach…hire; 

then。'



'No; no;' says he; 'I am overpaid。  What is the gentlewoman?  

Your sister。'



'No; sir;' says I; 'she is no relation to me; but she is a dear 

friend; and all the friends I have in the world。'  'Well;' says 

he; 'there are few such friends in the world。  Why; she cried 

after you like a child;'  'Ay;' says I again; 'she would give a 

hundred pounds; I believe; to deliver me from this dreadful 

condition I am in。'



'Would she so?' says he。  'For half the money I believe I could 

put you in a way how to deliver yourself。'  But this he spoke 

softly; that nobody could hear。



'Alas! sir;' said I; 'but then that must be such a deliverance 

as; if I should be taken again; would cost me my life。'  'Nay;' 

said he; 'if you were once out of the ship; you must look to 

yourself afterwards; that I can say nothing to。'  So we dropped 

the discourse for that time。



In the meantime; my governess; faithful to the last moment; 

conveyed my letter to the prison to my husband; and 

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