the life and adventures of baron trenck-2-第33章
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ot wonder that Bavaria； Silesia； and Alsatia were so plundered。 He alone purchased the booty from his troops at a low price； and this he sent by water to his own estates。 If any one of his officers had made a rich capture； Trenck instantly became his enemy。 He was sent on every dangerous expedition till he fell； and the colonel became his universal heir； for Trenck appropriated all he could to himself。 He was reputed to be a man most expert in military science； an excellent engineer； and to possess an exact eye in estimating heights and distances。 In all enterprises he was first； inured to fatigue； his iron body could support it without inconvenience。 Nothing escaped his vigilance； all was turned to account； and what valour could not accomplish； cunning supplied。 His pride suffered him not to incur an obligation； and thus he was unthankful； his actions all centred in self； and as he was remarkably fortunate in whatever he undertook； he ascribed even that； which accident gave； to foresight and genius。
Yet was he ever； as an officer； a most useful and inestimable man to the state。 His respect for his sovereign； and his zeal in her service； were unbounded； whenever her glory was at stake； he devoted himself her victim。 This I assert to be truth： I knew him well。 Of little consequence is it to me； whether the historians of Maria Theresa have； or have not； misrepresented his talents and the fame he deserved。
The life of Trenck I write for the following reasons。 He had the honour first to form； and command； regular troops； raised in Sclavonia。 The soldiers acquired glory under their leader； and sustained the tottering power of Austria： they made libations of their blood in its defence； as did Trenck； in various battles。 He served like a brave warrior； with zeal； loyalty； and effect。 The vile persecutions of his enemies at Vienna； with whom he refused to share the plunder he had made； lost him honour； liberty； and not only the personal property he had acquired； but likewise the family patrimony in Hungary。 He died like a malefactor； illegally sentenced to imprisonment； and knaves have affirmed； and fools have believed； and believe still； he took the King of Prussia prisoner； and that he granted him freedom in consequence of a bribe。 So have the loyal Hungarians been led to suppose that an Hungarian had really been a traitor。
By my writings； I wish to prove to this noble nation on the contrary； that Trenck； for his loyalty deserved compassion； esteem； and honour in his country。 This I have already done in the former part of my history。 The dead Trenck can speak no more； but it is the duty of the living ever to speak in defence of right。
Trenck wrote his own history while he was confined in the arsenal at Vienna； and； in the last two sheets he openly related the manner in which he had been treated by the council of war； of which Count Loewenwalde； his greatest enemy； was president。 The count； however； found supporters too powerful； and these sheets were torn from the book and publicly burnt at Vienna。 Defence after this became impossible： he groaned under the grip of his adversaries。
I have given a literal copy of these sheets in the first part of this history； and I again repeat I am able to prove the truth of what is there asserted； by the acts； proceedings； and judicial registers which are in my possession。 He was confined in the Spielberg； because much was to be dreaded from an injured man； whom they knew capable of the most desperate enterprises。 He died defenceless； the sacrifice of iniquity and unjust judges。 He died； and his honour remained unprotected。 I am by duty his defender： although he expired my personal enemy； the author of nearly all the ills I have suffered。 I came to the knowledge of his persecutors too late for the unfortunate Trenck。 And who are those who have divided his spoilswho slew him that they might fatten themselves？ Your titles have been paid for from the coffers of Trenck！ Yet neither can your cabals； your wealthy protectors； your own riches； nor your credit at court； deprive me of the right of vindicating his fame。
I have boldly written； have openly shown； that Trenck was pillaged by you； that he served the house of Austria as a worthy man； with zeal； not in court…martials and committees of inquiry； but fighting for his country； sharing the soldier's glory； falling the victim of envy and power； falling by the hands of those who are unworthy of judging merit。 He take the King of Prussia！ They might as well say he took the Emperor of Morocco。
Yes； he is dead。 But should any man dare affirm that the Hungarian or the Prussian Trenck were capable of treason； that either of them merited punishment for having betrayed their country； he will not have long to seek before he will be informed that he has done us both injustice。 After this preface； I shall continue my narrative on the plan I proposed。 Trenck； the father； was a miser； yet a well…meaning man。 Trenck the son； was a youthful soldier； who stood in need of money to indulge his pleasures。 Many curious pranks he played； when an ensign in I know not what regiment of foot。 He went to one of the collectors of his father's rents； and demanded money； the collector refused to give him any； and Trenck clove his skull with his sabre。 A prosecution was entered against him； but； war breaking out in 1756； between the Russians and the Turks； he raised a squadron of hussars； and went with it into the Russian service； contrary to the will of his father。
In this war he distinguished himself highly； and acquired the protection of Field…marshal Munich。 He was so successful as a leader against the Tartars； that he became very famous in the army； and at the end of the campaign； was appointed major。
It happened that flying parties of Turks approached his regiment when on march； and Trenck seeing a favourable moment for attacking them； went to Colonel Rumin； desiring the regiment might be led to the charge； and that they might profit by so fair an opportunity。 The colonel answered； 〃I have no such orders。〃 Trenck then demanded permission to charge the Turks only with his own squadron； but this was refused。 He became furious； for he had never been acquainted with contradiction or subordination； and cried aloud to the soldiers； 〃If there be one brave man among you； let him follow me。〃 About two hundred stepped from the ranks； he put himself at their head； routed the enemy； made a horrible carnage； and returned intoxicated with joy； accompanied by prisoners； and loaded with dissevered heads。 Once more arrived in presence of the regiment； he attacked the colonel； treated him like the rankest coward； called him opprobrious names； without the other daring to make the least resistance。 The adventure； however； became known； Trenck was arrested； and ordered to be tried。 His judges condemned him to be shot； and the day was appointed； but the evening before execution； Field…marshal Munich passed near the tent in which he was confined； Trenck saw him； came forward； and said； 〃Certainly your excellency will not suffer a foreign cavalier to die an ignominious death because he has chastised a cowardly Russian！ If I must die； at least give me permission to saddle my horse； and with my sabre in my hand； let me fall surrounded by the enemy。〃
The Tartars happened to be at this time harassing the advanced posts； the Field…marshal shrugged his shoulders； and was silent。 Trenck； not discouraged； added； 〃I will undertake to bring your excellency three heads or lose my own。 Will you； if I do； be pleased to grant me my pardon？〃 The Field…marshal replied； 〃Yes。〃 The horse of Trenck was brought： he galloped to the enemy； and returned within four heads knotted to the horse's mane； himself only slightly wounded in the shoulder。 Munich immediately appointed him major in another regiment。 Various and almost incredible were his feats： among others； a Tartar ran him through the belly with his lance： Trenck grasped the projecting end with his hands； exerted his prodigious strength； broke the lance； set spurs to his horse； and happily escaped。 Of this wound； dreadful as it was； he was soon cured。 I myself have seen the two scars； and can
