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o were the people whom Trenck had indeed made poor; nothing of the property of his acquiring having been left to pay this legacy; but; on the contrary; the money having been exacted from mine。

In a few days it was determined I should be answered in the same tone in which; for six…and…thirty years past; all my petitions had been answered:…

〃THE REQUEST OF THE PETITIONER CANNOT BE GRANTED。〃

Fortune persecuted me in my retreat。  Within six years two hailstorms swept away my crops; one year was a misgrowth; there were seven floods; a rot among my sheep:  all possible calamities befell me and my manor。

The estate had been ruined; the ponds were to drain; three farms were to be put into proper condition; and the whole newly stocked。 This rendered me poor; especially as my wife's fortune had been sunk in lawsuits at Aix…la…Chapelle and Cologne。

The miserable peasants had nothing; therefore could not pay:  I was obliged to advance them money。  My sons assisted me; and we laboured with our own hands:  my wife took care of eight children; without so much as the help of a maid。  We lived in poverty; obliged to earn our daily bread。

The greatest of my misfortunes was my treatment in the military court; when Zetto and Krugel were my referendaries。  Zetto had clogged me with a curator and when the cow had no more milk to give; they began to torture me with deputations; sequestrations; administrations; and executions。  Nineteen times was I obliged to attend in Vienna within two years; at my own expense。  Every six years must I pay an attorney to dispute and quarrel with the curator。  I; in conclusion; was obliged to pay。  If any affair was to be expedited; I; by a third hand; was obliged to send the referendary some ducats。  Did he give judgment; still that judgment lay fourteen months inefficient; and; when it then appeared; the copy was false; and so was sent to the upper courts; the high referendary of which said I 〃must be dislodged from Zwerbach。〃

They obliged me at last to purchase my naturalisation。  I sent to Prussia for my pedigree; the attestation of this was sent me by Count Hertzberg。  Although the family of Trenck had a hundred years been landholders in Hungary; yet was my attorney obliged to solicit the instrument called ritter…diploma; for which; under pain of execution; I must pay two thousand florins。

By decree a Prussian nobleman is not noble in Austria; where every lackey can purchase a diploma; making him a knight of the Empire; for twelve hundred wretched florins!where such men as P… and Grassalkowitz have purchased the dignity of a prince!

Tortured by the courts; terrified by hailstorms; I determined to publish my works; in eight volumes; and this history of my life。

Fourteen months accomplished this purpose。  My labours found a favourable reception through all Germany; procured me money; esteem; and honour。  By my writings only will I seek the means of existence; and by trying to obtain the approbation and the love of men。



CHAPTER IX。



On the 22nd of August; 1786; the news arrived that Frederic the Great had left this world

* * *

The present monarch; the witness of my sufferings in my native country; sent me a royal passport to Berlin。  The confiscation of my estates was annulled; and my deceased brother; in Prussia; had left my children his heirs。

* * *

I journey; within the Imperial permission; back to my country; from which I have been two…and…forty years expelled!  I journeynot as a pardoned malefactor; but as a man whose innocence has been established by his actions; has been proved in his writings; and who is journeying to receive his reward。

Here I shall once more encounter my old friends my relations; and those who have known me in the days of my affliction。  Here shall I appear; not as my country's Traitor; but as my country's Martyr!

Possible; though little probable; are still future storms。  For these also I am prepared。  Long had I reason daily to curse the rising sun; and; setting; to behold it with horror。  Death to me appears a great benefit:  a certain passage from agitation to peace; from motion to rest。  As for my children; they; jocund in youth; delight in present existence。  When I have fulfilled the duties of a father; to live or die will then be as I shall please。

Thou; O God! my righteous Judge; didst ordain that I should be an example of suffering to the world; Thou madest me what I am; gavest me these strong passions; these quick nerves; this thrilling of the blood; when I behold injustice。  Strong was my mind; that deeply it might meditate on deep subjects; strong my memory; that these meditations I might retain; strong my body; that proudly it might support all it has pleased Thee to inflict。

Should I continue to exist; should identity go with me; and should I know what I was then; when I was called Trenck; when that combination of particles which Nature commanded should compose this body shall be decomposed; scattered; or in other bodies united; when I have no muscles to act; no brain to think; no retina on which pictures can mechanically be painted; my eyes wasted; and no tongue remaining to pronounce the Creator's name; should I still behold a Creatorthen; oh then; will my spirit mount; and indubitably associate with spirits of the just who expectant wait for their golden harps and glorious crowns from the Most High God。  For human weaknesses; human failings; arising from our nature; springing from our temperament; which the Creator has ordained; shall be even thus; and not otherwise; for these have I suffered enough on earth。

Such is my confession of faith; in this have I lived; in this will I die。  The duties of a man and of a Christian I have fulfilled; nay; often have exceeded; often have been too benevolent; too generous; perhaps also too proud; too vain。  I could not bend; although liable to be broken。

That I have not served the world; in acts and employments where best I might; is perhaps my own fault:  the fault of my manner; which is now too radical to be corrected in this; my sixtieth year。  Yes; I acknowledge my failing; acknowledge it unblushingly; nay; glory in the pride of a noble nature。

For myself; I ask nothing of those who have read my history; to them do I commit my wife and children。  My eldest son is a lieutenant in the Tuscan regiment of cavalry; under General Lasey; and does honour to his father's principles。  The second serves his present Prussian Majesty; as ensign in the Posadowsky dragoons; with equal promise。 The third is still a child。  My daughters will make worthy men happy; for they have imbibed virtue and gentleness with their mother's milk。  Monarchs may hereafter remember what I have suffered; what I have lost; and what is due to my ashes。

Here do I declareI will seek no other revenge against my enemies than that of despising their evil deeds。  It is my wish; and shall be my endeavour; to forget the past; and having committed no offence; neither will I solicit monarchs for posts of honour; as I have ever lived a free man; a free man will I die。

I conclude this part of my history on the evening preceding my journey to Berlin。  God grant I may encounter no new afflictions; to be inserted in the remainder of this history。

This journey I prepared to undertake; but my ever…envious fate threw me on the bed of sickness; insomuch that small hope remained that I ever should again behold the country of my forefathers。  I seemed following the Great Frederic to the mansions of the dead; then should I never have concluded the history of my life; or obtained the victory by which I am now crowned。

A variety of obstacles being overcome; I found it necessary to make a journey into Hungary; which was one of the most pleasant of my whole life。

I have no words to express my ardent wishes for the welfare of a nation where I met with so many proofs of friendship。  Wherever I appeared I was welcomed with that love and enthusiasm which only await the fathers of their country。  The valour of my cousin Trenck; who died ingloriously in the Spielberg; the loss of my great Hungarian estates; the fame of my writings; and the cruelty of my sufferings; had gone before me。  The officers of the army; the no

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