twice-told tales- the ambitious guest-第1章
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TWICE…TOLD TALES
THE AMBITIOUS GUEST
by Nathaniel Hawthorne
ONE SEPTEMBER NIGHT a family had gathered round their hearth; and
piled it high with the driftwood of mountain streams; the dry cones of
the pine; and the splintered ruins of great trees that had come
crashing down the precipice。 Up the chimney roared the fire; and
brightened the room with its broad blaze。 The faces of the father
and mother had a sober gladness; the children laughed; the eldest
daughter was the image of Happiness at seventeen; and the aged
grandmother; who sat knitting in the warmest place; was the image of
Happiness grown old。 They had found the 〃herb; heart's…ease;〃 in the
bleakest spot of all New England。 This family were situated in the
Notch of the White Hills; where the wind was sharp throughout the
year; and pitilessly cold in the winter… giving their cottage all
its fresh inclemency before it descended on the valley of the Saco。
They dwelt in a cold spot and a dangerous one; for a mountain
towered above their heads; so steep; that the stones would often
rumble down its sides and startle them at midnight。
The daughter had just uttered some simple jest that filled them all
with mirth; when the wind came through the Notch and seemed to pause
before their cottage… rattling the door; with a sound of wailing and
lamentation; before it passed into the valley。 For a moment it
saddened them; though there was nothing unusual in the tones。 But
the family were glad again when they perceived that the latch was
lifted by some traveller; whose footsteps had been unheard amid the
dreary blast which heralded his approach; and wailed as he was
entering; and went moaning away from the door。
Though they dwelt in such a solitude; these people held daily
converse with the world。 The romantic pass of the Notch is a great
artery; through which the life…blood of internal commerce is
continually throbbing between Maine; on one side; and the Green
Mountains and the shores of the St。 Lawrence; on the other。 The
stage…coach always drew up before the door of the cottage。 The
way…farer; with no companion but his staff; paused here to exchange
a word; that the sense of loneliness might not utterly overcome him
ere he could pass through the cleft of the mountain; or reach the
first house in the valley。 And here the teamster; on his way to
Portland market; would put up for the night; and; if a bachelor; might
sit an hour beyond the usual bedtime; and steal a kiss from the
mountain maid at parting。 It was one of those primitive taverns
where the traveller pays only for food and lodging; but meets with a
homely kindness beyond all price。 When the footsteps were heard;
therefore; between the outer door and the inner one; the whole
family rose up; grandmother; children; and all; as if about to welcome
someone who belonged to them; and whose fate was linked with theirs。
The door was opened by a young man。 His face at first wore the
melancholy expression; almost despondency; of one who travels a wild
and bleak road; at nightfall and alone; but soon brightened up when he
saw the kindly warmth of his reception。 He felt his heart spring
forward to meet them all; from the old woman; who wiped a chair with
her apron; to the little child that held out its arms to him。 One
glance and smile placed the stranger on a footing of innocent
familiarity with the eldest daughter。
〃Ah; this fire is the right thing!〃 cried he; 〃especially when
there is such a pleasant circle round it。 I am quite benumbed; for the
Notch is just like the pipe of a great pair of bellows; it has blown a
terrible blast in my face all the way from Bartlett。〃
〃Then you are going towards Vermont?〃 said the master of the house;
as he helped to take a light knapsack off the young man's shoulders。
〃Yes; to Burlington; and far enough beyond;〃 replied he。 〃I meant
to have been at Ethan Crawford's tonight; but a pedestrian lingers
along such a road as this。 It is no matter; for; when I saw this
good fire; and all your cheerful faces; I felt as if you had kindled
it on purpose for me; and were waiting my arrival。 So I shall sit down
among you; and make myself at home。〃
The frank…hearted stranger had just drawn his chair to the fire
when something like a heavy footstep was heard without; rushing down
the steep side of the mountain; as with long and rapid strides; and
taking such a leap in passing the cottage as to strike the opposite
precipice。 The family held their breath; because they knew the
sound; and their guest held his by instinct。
〃The old mountain has thrown a stone at us; for fear we should
forget him;〃 said the landlord; recovering himself。 〃He sometimes nods
his head and threatens to come down; but we are old neighbors; and
agree together pretty well upon the whole。 Besides we have a sure
place of refuge hard by if he should be coming in good earnest。〃
Let us now suppose the stranger to have finished his supper of
bear's meat; and; by his natural felicity of manner; to have placed
himself on a footing of kindness with the whole family; so that they
talked as freely together as if he belonged to their mountain brood。
He was of a proud; yet gentle spirit… haughty and reserved among the
rich and great; but ever ready to stoop his head to the lowly
cottage door; and be like a brother or a son at the poor man's
fireside。 In the household of the Notch he found warmth and simplicity
of feeling; the pervading intelligence of New England; and a poetry of
native growth; which they had gathered when they little thought of
it from the mountain peaks and chasms; and at the very threshold of
their romantic and dangerous abode。 He had travelled far and alone;
his whole life; indeed; had been a solitary path; for; with the
lofty caution of his nature; he had kept himself apart from those
who might otherwise have been his companions。 The family; too;
though so kind and hospitable; had that consciousness of unity among
themselves; and separation from the world at large; which; in every
domestic circle; should still keep a holy place where no stranger
may intrude。 But this evening a prophetic sympathy impelled the
refined and educated youth to pour out his heart before the simple
mountaineers; and constrained them to answer him with the same free
confidence。 And thus it should have been。 Is not the kindred of a
common fate a closer tie than that of birth?
The secret of the young man's character was a high and abstracted
ambition。 He could have borne to live an undistinguished life; but not
to be forgotten in the grave。 Yearning desire had been transformed
to hope; and hope; long cherished; had become like certainty; that;
obscurely as he journeyed now; a glory was to beam on all his pathway…
though not; perhaps; while he was treading it。 But when posterity
should gaze back into the gloom of what was now the present; they
would trace the brightness of his footsteps; brightening as meaner
glories faded; and confess that a gifted one had passed from his
cradle to his tomb with none to recognize him。
〃As yet;〃 cried the stranger… his cheek glowing and his eye
flashing with enthusiasm… 〃as yet; I have done nothing。 Were I to
vanish from the earth tomorrow; none would know so much of me as
you: that a nameless youth came up at nightfall from the valley of the
Saco; and opened his heart to you in the evening; and passed through
the Notch by sunrise; and was seen no more。 Not a soul would ask; 'Who
was he? Whither did the wanderer go?' But I cannot die till I have
achieved my destiny。 Then; let Death come! I shall have built my
monument!〃
There was a continual flow of natural emotion; gushing forth amid
abstracted reverie; which enabled the family to understand this
young man's sentiments; though so foreign from their own。 With quick
sensibility of the ludicrous; he blushed at the ardor into which he
had been betrayed。
〃You laugh at me;〃 said he; taking the eldest daughter's ha