worldly ways and byways-第41章
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him from his path; remembering also that genius is often but the
〃capacity for taking infinite pains。〃
There are people so constituted that they cheerfully give the
efforts of a lifetime to the attainment of a brilliant social
position。 No fatigue is too great; and no snubs too bitter to be
willingly undergone in pursuit of the cherished object。 You will
never find such an individual; for instance; wandering in the
flowery byways that lead to art or letters; for that would waste
his time。 If his family are too hard to raise; he will abandon the
attempt and rise without them; for he cannot help himself。 He is
but an atom working as blindly upward as the plant that pushes its
mysterious way towards the sun。 Brains are not necessary。 Good
looks are but a trump the more in the 〃hand。〃 Manners may help;
but are not essential。 The object can be and is attained daily
without all three。 Wealth is but the oil that makes the machinery
run more smoothly。 The all…important factor is the desire to
succeed; so strong that it makes any price seem cheap; and that can
pay itself by a step gained; for mortification and weariness and
heart…burnings。
There; my dear; is the secret of success! I stop because I feel
myself becoming bitter; and that is a frame of mind to be carefully
avoided; because it interferes with the digestion and upsets one's
gentle calm! I have tried to answer your question。 The answer
resolves itself into these two things; that it is necessary to be
born with qualities which you may not possess; and calls for
sacrifices you would doubtless be unwilling to make。 It remains
with you to decide if the little game is worth the candle。 The
delightful common sense I feel quite sure you possess reassures me
as to your answer。
Take gayly such good things as may float your way; and profit by
them while they last。 Wander off into all the cross…roads that
tempt you。 Stop often to lend a helping hand to a less fortunate
traveller。 Rest in the heat of the day; as your spirit prompts
you。 Sit down before the sunset and revel in its beauty and you
will find your voyage through life much more satisfactory to look
back to and full of far sweeter memories than if by sacrificing any
of these pleasures you had attained the greatest of 〃positions。〃
CHAPTER 35 … Living on your Friends
THACKERAY devoted a chapter in 〃Vanity Fair〃 to the problem 〃How to
Live Well on Nothing a Year。〃 It was neither a very new nor a very
ingenious expedient that 〃Becky〃 resorted to when she discounted
her husband's position and connection to fleece the tradespeople
and cheat an old family servant out of a year's rent。 The author
might more justly have used his clever phrase in describing 〃Major
Pendennis's〃 agreeable existence。 We have made great progress in
this; as in almost every other mode of living; in the latter half
of the Victorian era; intelligent individuals of either sex; who
know the ropes; can now as easily lead the existence of a multi…
millionaire (with as much satisfaction to themselves and their
friends) as though the bank account; with all its attendant
worries; stood in their own names。 This subject is so vast; its
ramifications so far…reaching and complicated; that one hesitates
before launching into an analysis of it。 It will be better simply
to give a few interesting examples; and a general rule or two; for
the enlightenment and guidance of ingenious souls。
Human nature changes little; all that our educational and social
training has accomplished is a smoothing of the surface。 One of
the most striking proofs of this is; that here in our primitive
country; as soon as accumulation of capital allowed certain
families to live in great luxury; they returned to the ways of
older aristocracies; and; with other wants; felt the necessity of a
court about them; ladies and gentlemen in waiting; pages and
jesters。 Nature abhors a vacuum; so a class of people immediately
felt an irresistible impulse to rush in and fill the void。 Our
aristocrats were not even obliged to send abroad to fill these
vacancies; as they were for their footmen and butlers; the native
article was quite ready and willing and; considering the little
practice it could have had; proved wonderfully adapted to the work。
When the mania for building immense country houses and yachts (the
owning of opera boxes goes a little further back) first attacked
this country; the builders imagined that; once completed; it would
be the easiest; as well as the most delightful task to fill them
with the pick of their friends; that they could get all the
talented and agreeable people they wanted by simply making a sign。
To their astonishment; they discovered that what appeared so simple
was a difficult; as well as a thankless labor。 I remember asking a
lady who had owned a 〃proscenium〃 at the old Academy; why she had
decided not to take a box in the (then) new opera…house。
〃Because; having passed thirty years of my life inviting people to
sit in my box; I intend now to rest。〃 It is very much the same
thing with yachts。 A couple who had determined to go around the
world; in their lately finished boat; were dumbfounded to find
their invitations were not eagerly accepted。 After exhausting the
small list of people they really wanted; they began with others
indifferent to them; and even then filled out their number with
difficulty。 A hostess who counts on a series of house parties
through the autumn months; must begin early in the summer if she is
to have the guests she desires。
It is just here that the 〃professional;〃 if I may be allowed to use
such an expression; comes to the front。 He is always available。
It is indifferent to him if he starts on a tour around the world or
for a winter spree to Montreal。 He is always amusing; good…
humored; and can be counted on at the last moment to fill any
vacant place; without being the least offended at the tardy
invitation; for he belongs to the class who have discovered 〃how to
live well on nothing a year。〃 Luxury is as the breath of his
nostrils; but his means allow of little beyond necessities。 The
temptation must be great when everything that he appreciates most
(and cannot afford) is urged upon him。 We should not pose as too
stern moralists; and throw stones at him; for there may enter more
〃best French plate〃 into the composition of our own houses than we
imagine。
It is here our epoch shows its improvement over earlier and cruder
days。 At present no toad…eating is connected with the acceptance
of hospitality; or; if occasionally a small 〃batrachian〃 is
offered; it is so well disguised by an accomplished CHEF; and
served on such exquisite old Dresden; that it slips down with very
little effort。 Even this rarely occurs; unless the guest has
allowed himself to become the inmate of a residence or yacht。 Then
he takes his chance with other members of the household; and if the
host or hostess happens to have a bad temper as a set…off to their
good table; it is apt to fare ill with our friend。
So far; I have spoken of this class in the masculine; which is an
error; as the art is successfully practised by the weaker sex; with
this shade of difference。 As an unmarried woman is in less general
demand; she is apt to attach herself to one dear friend; always
sure to be a lady in possession of fine country and city houses and
other appurtenances of wealth; often of inferior social standing;
so that there is give and take; the guest rendering real service to
an ambitious hostess。 The feminine aspirant need not be handsome。
On the contrary; an agreeable plainness is much more acceptable;
serving as a foil。 But she must be excellent in all games; from
golf to piquet; and willing to play as often and as long as
re