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out as Mr。 and Mrs。 J。 Pericles Sparks; to the amusement of their 

friends; their own satisfaction; and the hopeless confusion of 

their tradespeople。



Not long ago a Westerner; who went abroad with a travelling show; 

was received with enthusiasm in England because it was thought 〃The 

Honorable〃 which preceded his name on his cards implied that 

although an American he was somehow the son of an earl。  As a 

matter of fact he owed this title to having sat; many years before 

in the Senate of a far…western State。  He will cling to that 

〃Honorable〃 and print it on his cards while life lasts。  I was told 

the other day of an American carpet warrior who appeared at court 

function abroad decorated with every college badge; and football 

medal in his possession; to which he added at the last moment a 

brass trunk check; to complete the brilliancy of the effect。  This 

latter decoration attracted the attention of the Heir Apparent; who 

inquired the meaning of the mystic 〃416〃 upon it。  This would have 

been a 〃facer〃 to any but a true son of Uncle Sam。  Nothing 

daunted; however; our 〃General〃 replied 〃That; Sir; is the number 

of pitched battles I have won。〃



I have my doubts as to the absolute veracity of this tale。  But 

that the son of one of our generals; appeared not long ago at a 

public reception abroad; wearing his father's medals and 

decorations; is said to be true。  Decorations on the Continent are 

official badges of distinction conferred and recognized by the 

different governments。  An American who wears; out of his own 

country; an army or college badge which has no official existence; 

properly speaking; being recognized by no government; but which is 

made intentionally to look as much as possible like the 〃Legion 

d'Honneur;〃 is deliberately imposing on the ignorance of 

foreigners; and is but little less of a pretentious idiot than the 

owners of the trunk check and the borrowed decorations。



There seems no end to the ways a little ambitious game can be 

played。  One device much in favor is for the wife to attach her own 

family name to that of her husband by means of a hyphen。  By this 

arrangement she does not entirely lose her individuality; as a 

result we have a splendid assortment of hybrid names; such as Van 

Cortland…Smith and Beekman…Brown。  Be they never so incongruous 

these double…barrelled cognomens serve their purpose and raise 

ambitious mortals above the level of other Smiths and Browns。  

Finding that this arrangement works well in their own case; it is 

passed on to the next generation。  There are no more Toms and Bills 

in these aspiring days。  The little boys are all Cadwalladers or 

Carrolls。  Their school…fellows; however; work sad havoc with these 

high…sounding titles and quickly abbreviate them into humble 〃Cad〃 

or 〃Rol。〃



It is surprising to notice what a number of middle…aged gentlemen 

have blossomed out of late with decorations in their button…holes 

according to the foreign fashion。  On inquiry I have discovered 

that these ornaments designate members of the G。A。R。; the Loyal 

Legion; or some local Post; for the rosettes differ in form and 

color。  When these gentlemen travel abroad; to reduce their waists 

or improve their minds; the effects on the hotel waiters and cabmen 

must be immense。  They will be charged three times the ordinary 

tariff instead of only the double which is the stranger's usual 

fate at the hands of simple…minded foreigners。  The satisfaction 

must be cheap; however; at that price。



Even our wise men and sages do not seem to have escaped the 

contagion。  One sees professors and clergymen (who ought to set a 

better example) trailing half a dozen letters after their names; 

initials which to the initiated doubtless mean something; but which 

are also intended to fill the souls of the ignorant with envy。  I 

can recall but one case of a foreign decoration being refused by a 

compatriot。  He was a genius and we all know that geniuses are 

crazy。  This gentleman had done something particularly gratifying 

to an Eastern potentate; who in return offered him one of his 

second…best orders。  It was at once refused。  When urged on him a 

second time our countryman lost his temper and answered; 〃If you 

want to give it to somebody; present it to my valet。  He is most 

anxious to be decorated。〃  And it was done!



It does not require a deeply meditative mind to discover the 

motives of ambitious struggles。  The first and strongest illusion 

of the human mind is to believe that we are different from our 

fellows; and our natural impulse is to try and impress this belief 

upon others。



Pride of birth is but one of the manifestations of the universal 

weakness … invariably taking stronger and stronger hold of the 

people; who from the modest dimension of their income; or other 

untoward circumstances; can find no outward and visible form with 

which to dazzle the world。  You will find that a desire to shine is 

the secret of most of the tips and presents that are given while 

travelling or visiting; for they can hardly be attributed to pure 

spontaneous generosity。



How many people does one meet who talk of their poor and 

unsuccessful relatives while omitting to mention rich and powerful 

connections?  We are told that far from blaming such a tendency we 

are to admire it。  That it is proper pride to put one's best foot 

forward and keep an offending member well out of sight; that the 

man who wears a rosette in the button…hole of his coat and has half 

the alphabet galloping after his name; is an honor to his family。



Far be it from me to deride this weakness in others; for in my 

heart I am persuaded that if I lived in China; nothing would please 

me more than to have my cap adorned with a coral button; while if 

fate had cast my life in the pleasant places of central Africa; a 

ring in my nose would doubtless have filled my soul with joy。  The 

fact that I share this weakness does not; however; prevent my 

laughing at such folly in others。









CHAPTER 24 … Changing Paris





PARIS is beginning to show signs of the coming 〃Exhibition of 

1900;〃 and is in many ways going through a curious stage of 

transformation; socially as well as materially。  The PALAIS DE 

L'INDUSTRIE; familiar to all visitors here; as the home of the 

SALONS; the Horse Shows; and a thousand gay FETES and merry…

makings; is being torn down to make way for the new avenue leading; 

with the bridge Alexander III。; from the Champs Elysees to the 

Esplanade des Invalides。  This thoroughfare with the gilded dome of 

Napoleon's tomb to close its perspective is intended to be the 

feature of the coming 〃show。〃



Curious irony of things in this world!  The PALAIS DE L'INDUSTRIE 

was intended to be the one permanent building of the exhibition of 

1854。  An old 〃Journal〃 I often read tells how the writer saw the 

long line of gilded coaches (borrowed from Versailles for the 

occasion); eight horses apiece; led by footmen … horses and men 

blazing in embroidered trappings … leave the Tuileries and proceed 

at a walk to the great gateway of the now disappearing palace。  

Victoria and Albert who were on an official visit to the Emperor 

were the first to alight; then Eugenie in the radiance of her 

perfect beauty stepped from the coach (sad omen!) that fifty years 

before had taken Josephine in tears to Malmaison。



It may interest some ladies to know how an Empress was dressed on 

that spring morning forty…four years ago。  She wore rose…colored 

silk with an over…dress (I think that is what it is called) of 

black lace flounces; immense hoops; and a black CHANTILLY lace 

shawl。  Her hair; a brilliant golden auburn; was dressed low on the 

temples; covering the ears; and hung down her back in a gold net 

almost to her waist; at the extreme back of her head was placed a 

black and rose…colored bonnet; op

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