a footnote to history-第46章
按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
the treaty; and expects sooner or later an election in which he
shall be raised to the chief power。 In the meanwhile; or for an
alternative; he would willingly embrace a compromise with Laupepa;
to which he would probably add one condition; that the joint
government should remain seated at Malie; a sensible but not
inconvenient distance from white intrigues and white officials。
One circumstance in my last interview particularly pleased me。 The
king's chief scribe; Esela; is an old employe under Tamasese; and
the talk ran some while upon the character of Brandeis。 Loyalty in
this world is after all not thrown away; Brandeis was guilty; in
Samoan eyes; of many irritating errors; but he stood true to
Tamasese; in the course of time a sense of this virtue and of his
general uprightness has obliterated the memory of his mistakes; and
it would have done his heart good if he could have heard his old
scribe and his old adversary join in praising him。 〃Yes;〃
concluded Mataafa; 〃I wish we had Planteisa back again。〃 A QUELQUE
CHOSE MALHEUR EST BON。 So strong is the impression produced by the
defects of Cedarcrantz and Baron Senfft; that I believe Mataafa far
from singular in this opinion; and that the return of the upright
Brandeis might be even welcome to many。
I must add a last touch to the picture of Malie and the pretender's
life。 About four in the morning; the visitor in his house will be
awakened by the note of a pipe; blown without; very softly and to a
soothing melody。 This is Mataafa's private luxury to lead on
pleasant dreams。 We have a bird here in Samoa that about the same
hour of darkness sings in the bush。 The father of Mataafa; while
he lived; was a great friend and protector to all living creatures;
and passed under the by…name of THE KING OF BIRDS。 It may be it
was among the woodland clients of the sire that the son acquired
his fancy for this morning music。
I have now sought to render without extenuation the impressions
received: of dignity; plenty; and peace at Malie; of bankruptcy
and distraction at Mulinuu。 And I wish I might here bring to an
end ungrateful labours。 But I am sensible that there remain two
points on which it would be improper to be silent。 I should be
blamed if I did not indicate a practical conclusion; and I should
blame myself if I did not do a little justice to that tried company
of the Land Commissioners。
The Land Commission has been in many senses unfortunate。 The
original German member; a gentleman of the name of Eggert; fell
early into precarious health; his work was from the first
interrupted; he was at last (to the regret of all that knew him)
invalided home; and his successor had but just arrived。 In like
manner; the first American commissioner; Henry C。 Ide; a man of
character and intelligence; was recalled (I believe by private
affairs) when he was but just settling into the spirit of the work;
and though his place was promptly filled by ex…Governor Ormsbee; a
worthy successor; distinguished by strong and vivacious common
sense; the break was again sensible。 The English commissioner; my
friend Bazett Michael Haggard; is thus the only one who has
continued at his post since the beginning。 And yet; in spite of
these unusual changes; the Commission has a record perhaps
unrivalled among international commissions。 It has been unanimous
practically from the first until the last; and out of some four
hundred cases disposed of; there is but one on which the members
were divided。 It was the more unfortunate they should have early
fallen in a difficulty with the chief justice。 The original ground
of this is supposed to be a difference of opinion as to the import
of the Berlin Act; on which; as a layman; it would be unbecoming if
I were to offer an opinion。 But it must always seem as if the
chief justice had suffered himself to be irritated beyond the
bounds of discretion。 It must always seem as if his original
attempt to deprive the commissioners of the services of a secretary
and the use of a safe were even senseless; and his step in printing
and posting a proclamation denying their jurisdiction were equally
impolitic and undignified。 The dispute had a secondary result
worse than itself。 The gentleman appointed to be Natives' Advocate
shared the chief justice's opinion; was his close intimate; advised
with him almost daily; and drifted at last into an attitude of
opposition to his colleagues。 He suffered himself besides (being a
layman in law) to embrace the interest of his clients with
something of the warmth of a partisan。 Disagreeable scenes
occurred in court; the advocate was more than once reproved; he was
warned that his consultations with the judge of appeal tended to
damage his own character and to lower the credit of the appellate
court。 Having lost some cases on which he set importance; it
should seem that he spoke unwisely among natives。 A sudden cry of
colour prejudice went up; and Samoans were heard to assure each
other that it was useless to appear before the Land Commission;
which was sworn to support the whites。
This deplorable state of affairs was brought to an end by the
departure from Samoa of the Natives' Advocate。 He was succeeded
PRO TEMPORE by a young New Zealander; E。 W。 Gurr; not much more
versed in law than himself; and very much less so in Samoan。
Whether by more skill or better fortune; Gurr has been able in the
course of a few weeks to recover for the natives several important
tracts of land; and the prejudice against the Commission seems to
be abating as fast as it arose。 I should not omit to say that; in
the eagerness of the original advocate; there was much that was
amiable; nor must I fail to point out how much there was of
blindness。 Fired by the ardour of pursuit; he seems to have
regarded his immediate clients as the only natives extant and the
epitome and emblem of the Samoan race。 Thus; in the case that was
the most exclaimed against as 〃an injustice to natives;〃 his
client; Puaauli; was certainly nonsuited。 But in that intricate
affair who lost the money? The German firm。 And who got the land?
Other natives。 To twist such a decision into evidence; either of a
prejudice against Samoans or a partiality to whites; is to keep one
eye shut and have the other bandaged。
And lastly; one word as to the future。 Laupepa and Mataafa stand
over against each other; rivals with no third competitor。 They may
be said to hold the great name of Malietoa in commission; each has
borne the style; each exercised the authority; of a Samoan king;
one is secure of the small but compact and fervent following of the
Catholics; the other has the sympathies of a large part of the
Protestant majority; and upon any sign of Catholic aggression would
have more。 With men so nearly balanced; it may be asked whether a
prolonged successful exercise of power be possible for either。 In
the case of the feeble Laupepa; it is certainly not; we have the
proof before us。 Nor do I think we should judge; from what we see
to…day; that it would be possible; or would continue to be
possible; even for the kingly Mataafa。 It is always the easier
game to be in opposition。 The tale of David and Saul would
infallibly be re…enacted; once more we shall have two kings in the
land; … the latent and the patent; and the house of the first will
become once more the resort of 〃every one that is in distress; and
every one that is in debt; and every one that is discontented。〃
Against such odds it is my fear that Mataafa might contend in vain;
it is beyond the bounds of my imagination that Laupepa should
contend at all。 Foreign ships and bayonets is the cure proposed in
Mulinuu。 And certainly; if people at home desire that money should
be thrown away and blood shed in Samoa; an effect of