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第45章

a footnote to history-第45章

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not so much of his own taxes as the private secretary of the law 

officer; and (in actual salary) little more than half as much as 

his own chief of police。  It is known besides that he has protested 

in vain against the charge for Dr。 Hagberg; it is known that he has 

himself applied for an advance and been refused。  Money is 

certainly a grave subject on Mulinuu; but respect costs nothing; 

and thrifty officials might have judged it wise to make up in extra 

politeness for what they curtailed of pomp or comfort。  One 

instance may suffice。  Laupepa appeared last summer on a public 

occasion; the president was there and not even the president rose 

to greet the entrance of the sovereign。  Since about the same 

period; besides; the monarch must be described as in a state of 

sequestration。  A white man; an Irishman; the true type of all that 

is most gallant; humorous; and reckless in his country; chose to 

visit His Majesty and give him some excellent advice (to make up 

his difference with Mataafa) couched unhappily in vivid and 

figurative language。  The adviser now sleeps in the Pacific; but 

the evil that he chanced to do lives after him。  His Majesty was 

greatly (and I must say justly) offended by the freedom of the 

expressions used; he appealed to his white advisers; and these; 

whether from want of thought or by design; issued an ignominious 

proclamation。  Intending visitors to the palace must appear before 

their consuls and justify their business。  The majesty of buried 

Samoa was henceforth only to be viewed (like a private collection) 

under special permit; and was thus at once cut off from the company 

and opinions of the self respecting。  To retain any dignity in such 

an abject state would require a man of very different virtues from 

those claimed by the not unvirtuous Laupepa。  He is not designed to 

ride the whirlwind or direct the storm; rather to be the ornament 

of private life。  He is kind; gentle; patient as Job; conspicuously 

well…intentioned; of charming manners; and when he pleases; he has 

one accomplishment in which he now begins to be alone … I mean that 

he can pronounce correctly his own beautiful language。



The government of Brandeis accomplished a good deal and was 

continually and heroically attempting more。  The government of our 

two whites has confined itself almost wholly to paying and 

receiving salaries。  They have built; indeed; a house for the 

president; they are believed (if that be a merit) to have bought 

the local newspaper with government funds; and their rule has been 

enlivened by a number of scandals; into which I feel with relief 

that it is unnecessary I should enter。  Even if the three Powers do 

not remove these gentlemen; their absurd and disastrous government 

must perish by itself of inanition。  Native taxes (except perhaps 

from Mataafa; true to his own private policy) have long been beyond 

hope。  And only the other day (May 6th; 1892); on the expressed 

ground that there was no guarantee as to how the funds would be 

expended; and that the president consistently refused to allow the 

verification of his cash balances; the municipal council has 

negatived the proposal to call up further taxes from the whites。  

All is well that ends even ill; so that it end; and we believe that 

with the last dollar we shall see the last of the last functionary。  

Now when it is so nearly over; we can afford to smile at this 

extraordinary passage; though we must still sigh over the occasion 

lost。





MALIE。  The way to Malie lies round the shores of Faleula bay and 

through a succession of pleasant groves and villages。  The road; 

one of the works of Brandeis; is now cut up by pig fences。  Eight 

times you must leap a barrier of cocoa posts; the take…off and the 

landing both in a patch of mire planted with big stones; and the 

stones sometimes reddened with the blood of horses that have gone 

before。  To make these obstacles more annoying; you have sometimes 

to wait while a black boar clambers sedately over the so…called pig 

fence。  Nothing can more thoroughly depict the worst side of the 

Samoan character than these useless barriers which deface their 

only road。  It was one of the first orders issued by the government 

of Mulinuu after the coming of the chief justice; to have the 

passage cleared。  It is the disgrace of Mataafa that the thing is 

not yet done。



The village of Malie is the scene of prosperity and peace。  In a 

very good account of a visit there; published in the AUSTRALASIAN; 

the writer describes it to be fortified; she must have been 

deceived by the appearance of some pig walls on the shore。  There 

is no fortification; no parade of war。  I understand that from one 

to five hundred fighting men are always within reach; but I have 

never seen more than five together under arms; and these were the 

king's guard of honour。  A Sabbath quiet broods over the well…

weeded green; the picketed horses; the troops of pigs; the round or 

oval native dwellings。  Of these there are a surprising number; 

very fine of their sort:  yet more are in the building; and in the 

midst a tall house of assembly; by far the greatest Samoan 

structure now in these islands; stands about half finished and 

already makes a figure in the landscape。  No bustle is to be 

observed; but the work accomplished testifies to a still activity。



The centre…piece of all is the high chief himself; Malietoa…

Tuiatua…Tuiaana Mataafa; king … or not king … or king…claimant … of 

Samoa。  All goes to him; all comes from him。  Native deputations 

bring him gifts and are feasted in return。  White travellers; to 

their indescribable irritation; are (on his approach) waved from 

his path by his armed guards。  He summons his dancers by the note 

of a bugle。  He sits nightly at home before a semicircle of 

talking…men from many quarters of the islands; delivering and 

hearing those ornate and elegant orations in which the Samoan heart 

delights。  About himself and all his surroundings there breathes a 

striking sense of order; tranquillity; and native plenty。  He is of 

a tall and powerful person; sixty years of age; white…haired and 

with a white moustache; his eyes bright and quiet; his jaw 

perceptibly underhung; which gives him something of the expression 

of a benevolent mastiff; his manners dignified and a thought 

insinuating; with an air of a Catholic prelate。  He was never 

married; and a natural daughter attends upon his guests。  Long 

since he made a vow of chastity; … 〃to live as our Lord lived on 

this earth〃 and Polynesians report with bated breath that he has 

kept it。  On all such points; true to his Catholic training; he is 

inclined to be even rigid。  Lauati; the pivot of Savaii; has 

recently repudiated his wife and taken a fairer; and when I was 

last in Malie; Mataafa (with a strange superiority to his own 

interests) had but just despatched a reprimand。  In his immediate 

circle; in spite of the smoothness of his ways; he is said to be 

more respected than beloved; and his influence is the child rather 

of authority than popularity。  No Samoan grandee now living need 

have attempted that which he has accomplished during the last 

twelve months with unimpaired prestige; not only to withhold his 

followers from war; but to send them to be judged in the camp of 

their enemies on Mulinuu。  And it is a matter of debate whether 

such a triumph of authority were ever possible before。  Speaking 

for myself; I have visited and dwelt in almost every seat of the 

Polynesian race; and have met but one man who gave me a stronger 

impression of character and parts。



About the situation; Mataafa expresses himself with unshaken peace。  

To the chief justice he refers with some bitterness; to Laupepa; 

with a smile; as 〃my poor brother。〃  For himself; he stands upon 

the treaty; and expects sooner or later an election in which he 

shal

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