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第53章

speeches-literary & social-第53章

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gentility; squanders no treasure in keeping up appearances; that it

considers that the money given for the widow and the orphan; should

really be held for the widow and the orphan; I think I have

exhausted the case; which I desire most strenuously to commend to

you。



Perhaps you will allow me to say one last word。  I will not consent

to present to you the professors of Art as a set of helpless

babies; who are to be held up by the chin; I present them as an

energetic and persevering class of men; whose incomes depend on

their own faculties and personal exertions; and I also make so bold

as to present them as men who in their vocation render good service

to the community。  I am strongly disposed to believe there are very

few debates in Parliament so important to the public welfare as a

really good picture。  I have also a notion that any number of

bundles of the driest legal chaff that ever was chopped would be

cheaply expended for one really meritorious engraving。  At a highly

interesting annual festival at which I have the honour to assist;

and which takes place behind two fountains; I sometimes observe

that great ministers of state and other such exalted characters

have a strange delight in rather ostentatiously declaring that they

have no knowledge whatever of art; and particularly of impressing

on the company that they have passed their lives in severe studies。

It strikes me when I hear these things as if these great men looked

upon the arts as a sort of dancing dogs; or Punch's show; to be

turned to for amusement when one has nothing else to do。  Now I

always take the opportunity on these occasions of entertaining my

humble opinion that all this is complete 〃bosh;〃 and of asserting

to myself my strong belief that the neighbourhoods of Trafalgar

Square; or Suffolk Street; rightly understood; are quite as

important to the welfare of the empire as those of Downing Street;

or Westminster Hall。  Ladies and Gentlemen; on these grounds; and

backed by the recommendation of three hundred artists in favour of

the Benevolent Fund; I beg to propose its prosperity as a toast for

your adoption。







SPEECH:  THE FAREWELL READING。  ST。 JAMES'S HALL; MARCH 15; 1870。







'With the 〃Christmas Carol〃 and 〃The Trial from Pickwick;〃 Mr。

Charles Dickens brought to a brilliant close the memorable series

of public readings which have for sixteen years proved to audiences

unexampled in numbers; the source of the highest intellectual

enjoyment。  Every portion of available space in the building was;

of course; last night occupied some time before the appointed hour;

but could the St。 James's Hall have been specially enlarged for the

occasion to the dimensions of Salisbury Plain; it is doubtful

whether sufficient room would even then have been provided for all

anxious to seize the last chance of hearing the distinguished

novelist give his own interpretation of the characters called into

existence by his own creative pen。  As if determined to convince

his auditors that; whatever reason had influenced his

determination; physical exhaustion was not amongst them; Mr。

Dickens never read with greater spirit and energy。  His voice to

the last retained its distinctive clearness; and the transitions of

tone; as each personage in the story; conjured up by a word; rose

vividly before the eye; seemed to be more marvellous than ever。

The vast assemblage; hushed into breathless attention; suffered not

a syllable to escape the ear; and the rich humour and deep pathos

of one of the most delightful books ever written found once again

the fullest appreciation。  The usual burst of merriment responsive

to the blithe description of Bob Cratchit's Christmas day; and the

wonted sympathy with the crippled child 〃Tiny Tim;〃 found prompt

expression; and the general delight at hearing of Ebenezer

Scrooge's reformation was only checked by the saddening remembrance

that with it the last strain of the 〃carol〃 was dying away。  After

the 〃Trial from Pickwick;〃 in which the speeches of the opposing

counsel; and the owlish gravity of the judge; seemed to be

delivered and depicted with greater dramatic power than ever; the

applause of the audience rang for several minutes through the hall;

and when it had subsided; Mr。 Dickens; with evidently strong

emotion; but in his usual distinct and expressive manner; spoke as

follows:…'



LADIES AND GENTLEMEN; … It would be worse than idle … for it would

be hypocritical and unfeeling … if I were to disguise that I close

this episode in my life with feelings of very considerable pain。

For some fifteen years; in this hall and in many kindred places; I

have had the honour of presenting my own cherished ideas before you

for your recognition; and; in closely observing your reception of

them; have enjoyed an amount of artistic delight and instruction

which; perhaps; is given to few men to know。  In this task; and in

every other I have ever undertaken; as a faithful servant of the

public; always imbued with a sense of duty to them; and always

striving to do his best; I have been uniformly cheered by the

readiest response; the most generous sympathy; and the most

stimulating support。  Nevertheless; I have thought it well; at the

full flood…tide of your favour; to retire upon those older

associations between us; which date from much further back than

these; and henceforth to devote myself exclusively to the art that

first brought us together。  Ladies and gentlemen; in but two short

weeks from this time I hope that you may enter; in your own homes;

on a new series of readings; at which my assistance will be

indispensable; but from these garish lights I vanish now for

evermore; with a heartfelt; grateful; respectful; and affectionate

farewell。



'Amidst repeated acclamations of the most enthusiastic description;

whilst hats and handkerchiefs were waving in every part of the

hall; Mr。 Charles Dickens retired; withdrawing with him one of the

greatest intellectual treats the public ever enjoyed。'







SPEECH:  THE NEWSVENDORS' INSTITUTION; LONDON; APRIL 5; 1870。







'The annual dinner in aid of the funds of the Newsvendors'

Benevolent and Provident Institution was held on the above evening;

at the Freemason's Tavern。  Mr。 Charles Dickens presided; and was

supported by the Sheriffs of the City of London and Middlesex。



After the usual toasts had been given and responded to;



The Chairman said that if the approved order of their proceedings

had been observed; the Corporation of the City of London would no

doubt have considered themselves snubbed if they were not toasted

by themselves。  He was sure that a distinguished member of the

Corporation who was present would tell the company what the

Corporation were going to do; and he had not the slightest doubt

they were going to do something highly creditable to themselves;

and something highly serviceable to the whole metropolis; and if

the secret were not at present locked up in the blue chamber; they

would be all deeply obliged to the gentleman who would immediately

follow him; if he let them into it in the same confidence as he had

observed with respect to the Corporation of the City of London

being snubbed。  He begged to give the toast of 〃The Corporation of

the City of London。〃



Mr。 Alderman Cotton; in replying to the toast; said for once; and

once only; had their chairman said an unkind word about the

Corporation of London。  He had always reckoned Mr。 Dickens to be

one of the warmest friends of the Corporation; and remembering that

he (Mr。  Dickens) did really go through a Lord Mayor's Show in a

Lord Mayor's carriage; if he had not felt himself quite a Lord

Mayor; he must have at least considered himself next to one。



In proposing the toast of the evening Mr; Dickens said:…'



LADIES AND GENTLEMEN; … You receive me with so much cordiality that

I fear you believe that I really did once sit in a Lord May

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