first visit to new england-第10章
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far transcended my home…kept experience that it began to seem altogether
visionary。
Neither Fields nor Doctor Holmes smoked; and I had to confess that I did
not; but Lowell smoked enough for all three; and the spark of his cigar
began to show in the waning light before we rose from the table。 The
time that never had; nor can ever have; its fellow for me; had to come to
an end; as all times must; and when I shook hands with Lowell in parting;
he overwhelmed me by saying that if I thought of going to Concord he
would send me a letter to Hawthorne。 I was not to see Lowell again
during my stay in Boston; but Doctor Holmes asked me to tea for the next
evening; and Fields said I must come to breakfast with him in the
morning。
XI。
I recall with the affection due to his friendly nature; and to the
kindness afterwards to pass between us for many years; the whole aspect
of the publisher when I first saw him。 His abundant hair; and his full
〃beard as broad as ony spade;〃 that flowed from his throat in Homeric
curls; were touched with the first frost。 He had a fine color; and his
eyes; as keen as they were kind; twinkled restlessly above the wholesome
russet…red of his cheeks。 His portly frame was clad in those Scotch
tweeds which had not yet displaced the traditional broadcloth with us in
the West; though I had sent to New York for a rough suit; and so felt
myself not quite unworthy to meet a man fresh from the hands of the
London tailor。
Otherwise I stood as much in awe of him as his jovial soul would let me;
and if I might I should like to suggest to the literary youth of this day
some notion of the importance of his name to the literary youth of my
day。 He gave aesthetic character to the house of Ticknor & Fields; but
he was by no means a silent partner on the economic side。 No one can
forecast the fortune of a new book; but he knew as well as any publisher
can know not only whether a book was good; but whether the reader would
think so; and I suppose that his house made as few bad guesses; along
with their good ones; as any house that ever tried the uncertain temper
of the public with its ventures。 In the minds of all who loved the plain
brown cloth and tasteful print of its issues he was more or less
intimately associated with their literature; and those who were not
mistaken in thinking De Quincey one of the delightfulest authors in the
world; were especially grateful to the man who first edited his writings
in book form; and proud that this edition was the effect of American
sympathy with them。 At that day; I believed authorship the noblest
calling in the world; and I should still be at a loss to name any nobler。
The great authors I had met were to me the sum of greatness; and if I
could not rank their publisher with them by virtue of equal achievement;
I handsomely brevetted him worthy of their friendship; and honored him in
the visible measure of it。
In his house beside the Charles; and in the close neighborhood of Doctor
Holmes; I found an odor and an air of books such as I fancied might
belong to the famous literary houses of London。 It is still there; that
friendly home of lettered refinement; and the gracious spirit which knew
how to welcome me; and make the least of my shyness and strangeness; and
the most of the little else there was in me; illumines it still; though
my host of that rapturous moment has many years been of those who are
only with us unseen and unheard。 I remember his burlesque pretence that
morning of an inextinguishable grief when I owned that I had never eaten
blueberry cake before; and how he kept returning to the pathos of the
fact that there should be a region of the earth where blueberry cake was
unknown。 We breakfasted in the pretty room whose windows look out
through leaves and flowers upon the river's coming and going tides; and
whose walls were covered with the faces and the autographs of all the
contemporary poets and novelists。 The Fieldses had spent some days with
Tennyson in their recent English sojourn; and Mrs。 Fields had much to
tell of him; how he looked; how he smoked; how he read aloud; and how he
said; when he asked her to go with him to the tower of his house; 〃Come
up and see the sad English sunset!〃 which had an instant value to me such
as some rich verse of his might have had。 I was very new to it all; how
new I could not very well say; but I flattered myself that I breathed in
that atmosphere as if in the return from life…long exile。 Still I
patriotically bragged of the West a little; and I told them proudly that
in Columbus no book since Uncle Tom's Cabin had sold so well as 'The
Marble Faun'。 This made the effect that I wished; but whether it was
true or not; Heaven knows; I only know that I heard it from our leading
bookseller; and I made no question of it myself。
After breakfast; Fields went away to the office; and I lingered; while
Mrs。 Fields showed me from shelf to shelf in the library; and dazzled me
with the sight of authors' copies; and volumes invaluable with the
autographs and the pencilled notes of the men whose names were dear to me
from my love of their work。 Everywhere was some souvenir of the living
celebrities my hosts had met; and whom had they not met in that English
sojourn in days before England embittered herself to us during our civil
war? Not Tennyson only; but Thackeray; but Dickens; but Charles Reade;
but Carlyle; but many a minor fame was in my ears from converse so recent
with them that it was as if I heard their voices in their echoed words。
I do not remember how long I stayed; I remember I was afraid of staying
too long; and so I am sure I did not stay as long as I should have liked。
But I have not the least notion how I got away; and I am not certain
where I spent the rest of a day that began in the clouds; but had to be
ended on the common earth。 I suppose I gave it mostly to wandering about
the city; and partly to recording my impressions of it for that newspaper
which never published them。 The summer weather in Boston; with its sunny
heat struck through and through with the coolness of the sea; and its
clear air untainted with a breath of smoke; I have always loved; but it
had then a zest unknown before; and I should have thought it enough
simply to be alive in it。 But everywhere I came upon something that fed
my famine for the old; the quaint; the picturesque; and however the day
passed it was a banquet; a festival。 I can only recall my breathless
first sight of the Public Library and of the Athenaeum Gallery: great
sights then; which the Vatican and the Pitti hardly afterwards eclipsed
for mere emotion。 In fact I did not see these elder treasuries of
literature and art between breakfasting with the Autocrat's publisher in
the morning; and taking tea with the Autocrat himself in the evening; and
that made a whole world's difference。
XII。
The tea of that simpler time is wholly inconceivable to this generation;
which knows the thing only as a mild form of afternoon reception; but I
suppose that in 1860 very few dined late in our whole pastoral republic。
Tea was the meal people asked people to when they wished to sit at long
leisure and large ease; it came at the end of the day; at six o'clock; or
seven; and one went to it in morning dress。 It had an unceremonied
domesticity in the abundance of its light dishes; and I fancy these did
not vary much from East to West; except that we had a Southern touch in
our fried chicken and corn bread; but at the Autocrat's tea table the
cheering cup had a flavor unknown to me before that day。 He asked me if
I knew it; and I said it was English breakfast tea; for I had drunk it at
the publisher's in the morning; and was willing not to seem strange to
it。 〃Ah; yes;〃 he said; 〃but this is the flower of the souchong; it is
the blossom; the poetry of tea;〃 and then he told me how it had been
given him by a friend; a merchant in the China trade; which used to
flourish in Boston; and was the poetry of commerce; as this delicate
beverage was of tea。 That commerce is long past; and I fancy that the
plant ceased to bloom when the traffic fell into decay。