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第51章

sons of the soil-第51章

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such as he could have guided it。 He refused to buy the national

domains; he denied the right of the Republic to confiscate property。

In reply to all demands of the committee of public safety he asserted

that the virtue of citizens would do for their sacred country what low

political intriguers did for money。 This patriot of antiquity publicly

reproved Gaubertin's father for his secret treachery; his underhand

bargaining; his malversations。 He reprimanded the virtuous Mouchon;

that representative of the people whose virtue was nothing more nor

less than incapacity;as it is with so many other legislators who;

gorged with the greatest political resources that any nation ever

gave; armed with the whole force of a people; are still unable to

bring forth from them the grandeur which Richelieu wrung for France

out of the weakness of a king。 Consequently; citizen Niseron became a

living reproach to the people about him。 They endeavored to put him

out of sight and mind with the reproachful remark; 〃Nothing satisfies

that man。〃



The patriot peasant returned to his cot at Blangy and watched the

destruction; one by one; of his illusions; he saw his republic come to

an end at the heels of an emperor; while he himself fell into utter

poverty; to which Rigou stealthily managed to reduce him。 And why?

Because Niseron had never been willing to accept anything from him。

Reiterated refusals showed the ex…priest in what profound contempt the

nephew of the curate held him; and now that icy scorn was revenged by

the terrible threat as to his little granddaughter; about which the

Abbe Brossette spoke to the countess。



The old man had composed in his own mind a history of the French

republic; filled with the glorious features which gave immortality to

that heroic period to the exclusion of all else。 The infamous deeds;

the massacres; the spoliations; his virtuous soul ignored; he admired;

with a single mind; the devotedness of the people; the 〃Vengeur;〃 the

gifts to the nation; the uprising of the country to defend its

frontier; and he still pursued his dream that he might sleep in peace。



The Revolution produced many poets like old Niseron; who sang their

poems in the country solitudes; in the army; openly or secretly; by

deeds buried beneath the whirlwind of that storm; just as the wounded

left behind to die in the great wars of the empire cried out; 〃Long

live the Emperor!〃 This sublimity of soul belongs especially to

France。 The Abbe Brossette respected the convictions of the old man;

who became simply but deeply attached to the priest from hearing him

say; 〃The true republic is in the Gospel。〃 The stanch republican

carried the cross; and wore the sexton's robe; half…red; half…black;

and was grave and dignified in church;supporting himself by the

triple functions with which he was invested by the abbe; who was able

to give the fine old man; not; to be sure; enough to live on; but

enough to keep him from dying of hunger。



Niseron; the Aristides of Blangy; spoke little; like all noble dupes

who wrap themselves in the mantle of resignation; but he was never

silent against evil; and the peasants feared him as thieves fear the

police。 He seldom came more than six times a year to the Grand…I…Vert;

though he was always warmly welcomed there。 The old man cursed the

want of charity of the rich;their selfishness disgusted him; and

through this fiber of his mind he seemed to the peasants to belong to

them; they were in the habit of saying; 〃Pere Niseron doesn't like the

rich; he's one of us。〃



The civic crown won by this noble life throughout the valley lay in

these words: 〃That good old Niseron! there's not a more honest man。〃

Often taken as umpire in certain kinds of disputes; he embodied the

meaning of that archaic term;the village elder。 Always extremely

clean; though threadbare; he wore breeches; coarse woollen stockings;

hob…nailed shoes; the distinctively French coat with large buttons and

the broad…brimmed felt hat to which all old peasants cling; but for

daily wear he kept a blue jacket so patched and darned that it looked

like a bit of tapestry。 The pride of a man who feels he is free; and

knows he is worthy of freedom; gave to his countenance and his whole

bearing a SOMETHING that was inexpressibly noble; you would have felt

he wore a robe; not rags。



〃Hey! what's happening so unusual?〃 he said; 〃I heard the noise down

here from the belfry。〃



They told him of Vatel's attack on the old woman; talking all at once

after the fashion of country…people。



〃If she didn't cut the tree; Vatel was wrong; but if she did cut it;

you have done two bad actions;〃 said Pere Niseron。



〃Take some wine;〃 said Tonsard; offering a full glass to the old man。



〃Shall we start?〃 said Vermichel to the sheriff's officer。



〃Yes;〃 replied Brunet; 〃we must do without Pere Fourchon and take the

assistant at Conches。 Go on before me; I have a paper to carry to the

chateau。 Rigou has gained his second suit; and I've got to deliver the

verdict。〃



So saying; Monsieur Brunet; all the livelier for a couple of glasses

of brandy; mounted his gray mare after saying good…bye to Pere

Niseron; for the whole valley were desirous in their hearts of the

good man's esteem。



No science; not even that of statistics; can explain the rapidity with

which news flies in the country; nor how it spreads over those

ignorant and untaught regions which are; in France; a standing

reproach to the government and to capitalists。 Contemporaneous history

can show that a famous banker; after driving post…horses to death

between Waterloo and Paris (everybody knows whyhe gained what the

Emperor had lost; a commission!) carried the fatal news only three

hours in advance of rumor。 So; not an hour after the encounter between

old mother Tonsard and Vatel; a number of the customers of the Grand…

I…Vert assembled there to hear the tale。



The first to come was Courtecuisse; in whom you would scarcely have

recognized the once jovial forester; the rubicund do…nothing; whose

wife made his morning coffee as we have before seen。 Aged; and thin;

and haggard; he presented to all eyes a lesson that no one learned。

〃He tried to climb higher than the ladder;〃 was what his neighbors

said when others pitied him and blamed Rigou。 〃He wanted to be a

bourgeois himself。〃



In fact; Courtecuisse did intend to pass for a bourgeois in buying the

Bachelerie; and he even boasted of it; though his wife went about the

roads gathering up the horse…droppings。 She and Courtecuisse got up

before daylight; dug their garden; which was richly manured; and

obtained several yearly crops from it; without being able to do more

than pay the interest due to Rigou for the rest of the purchase…money。

Their daughter; who was living at service in Auxerre; sent them her

wages; but in spite of all their efforts; in spite of this help; the

last day for the final payment was approaching; and not a penny in

hand with which to meet it。 Madame Courtecuisse; who in former times

occasionally allowed herself a bottle of boiled wine or a bit of roast

meat; now drank nothing but water。 Courtecuisse was afraid to go to

the Grand…I…Vert lest he should have to leave three sous behind him。

Deprived of power; he had lost his privilege of free drinks; and he

bitterly complained; like all other fools; of man's ingratitude。 In

short; he found; according to the experience of all peasants bitten

with the demon of proprietorship; that toil had increased and food

decreased。



〃Courtecuisse has done too much to the property;〃 the people said;

secretly envying his position。 〃He ought to have waited till he had

paid the money down and was master before he put up those fruit

palings。〃



With the help of his wife he had managed to manure and cultivate the

three acres of land sold to him by Rigou; together with the garden

adjoining the house; which was beginning to be productive; and h

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