sons of the soil-第51章
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such as he could have guided it。 He refused to buy the national
domains; he denied the right of the Republic to confiscate property。
In reply to all demands of the committee of public safety he asserted
that the virtue of citizens would do for their sacred country what low
political intriguers did for money。 This patriot of antiquity publicly
reproved Gaubertin's father for his secret treachery; his underhand
bargaining; his malversations。 He reprimanded the virtuous Mouchon;
that representative of the people whose virtue was nothing more nor
less than incapacity;as it is with so many other legislators who;
gorged with the greatest political resources that any nation ever
gave; armed with the whole force of a people; are still unable to
bring forth from them the grandeur which Richelieu wrung for France
out of the weakness of a king。 Consequently; citizen Niseron became a
living reproach to the people about him。 They endeavored to put him
out of sight and mind with the reproachful remark; 〃Nothing satisfies
that man。〃
The patriot peasant returned to his cot at Blangy and watched the
destruction; one by one; of his illusions; he saw his republic come to
an end at the heels of an emperor; while he himself fell into utter
poverty; to which Rigou stealthily managed to reduce him。 And why?
Because Niseron had never been willing to accept anything from him。
Reiterated refusals showed the ex…priest in what profound contempt the
nephew of the curate held him; and now that icy scorn was revenged by
the terrible threat as to his little granddaughter; about which the
Abbe Brossette spoke to the countess。
The old man had composed in his own mind a history of the French
republic; filled with the glorious features which gave immortality to
that heroic period to the exclusion of all else。 The infamous deeds;
the massacres; the spoliations; his virtuous soul ignored; he admired;
with a single mind; the devotedness of the people; the 〃Vengeur;〃 the
gifts to the nation; the uprising of the country to defend its
frontier; and he still pursued his dream that he might sleep in peace。
The Revolution produced many poets like old Niseron; who sang their
poems in the country solitudes; in the army; openly or secretly; by
deeds buried beneath the whirlwind of that storm; just as the wounded
left behind to die in the great wars of the empire cried out; 〃Long
live the Emperor!〃 This sublimity of soul belongs especially to
France。 The Abbe Brossette respected the convictions of the old man;
who became simply but deeply attached to the priest from hearing him
say; 〃The true republic is in the Gospel。〃 The stanch republican
carried the cross; and wore the sexton's robe; half…red; half…black;
and was grave and dignified in church;supporting himself by the
triple functions with which he was invested by the abbe; who was able
to give the fine old man; not; to be sure; enough to live on; but
enough to keep him from dying of hunger。
Niseron; the Aristides of Blangy; spoke little; like all noble dupes
who wrap themselves in the mantle of resignation; but he was never
silent against evil; and the peasants feared him as thieves fear the
police。 He seldom came more than six times a year to the Grand…I…Vert;
though he was always warmly welcomed there。 The old man cursed the
want of charity of the rich;their selfishness disgusted him; and
through this fiber of his mind he seemed to the peasants to belong to
them; they were in the habit of saying; 〃Pere Niseron doesn't like the
rich; he's one of us。〃
The civic crown won by this noble life throughout the valley lay in
these words: 〃That good old Niseron! there's not a more honest man。〃
Often taken as umpire in certain kinds of disputes; he embodied the
meaning of that archaic term;the village elder。 Always extremely
clean; though threadbare; he wore breeches; coarse woollen stockings;
hob…nailed shoes; the distinctively French coat with large buttons and
the broad…brimmed felt hat to which all old peasants cling; but for
daily wear he kept a blue jacket so patched and darned that it looked
like a bit of tapestry。 The pride of a man who feels he is free; and
knows he is worthy of freedom; gave to his countenance and his whole
bearing a SOMETHING that was inexpressibly noble; you would have felt
he wore a robe; not rags。
〃Hey! what's happening so unusual?〃 he said; 〃I heard the noise down
here from the belfry。〃
They told him of Vatel's attack on the old woman; talking all at once
after the fashion of country…people。
〃If she didn't cut the tree; Vatel was wrong; but if she did cut it;
you have done two bad actions;〃 said Pere Niseron。
〃Take some wine;〃 said Tonsard; offering a full glass to the old man。
〃Shall we start?〃 said Vermichel to the sheriff's officer。
〃Yes;〃 replied Brunet; 〃we must do without Pere Fourchon and take the
assistant at Conches。 Go on before me; I have a paper to carry to the
chateau。 Rigou has gained his second suit; and I've got to deliver the
verdict。〃
So saying; Monsieur Brunet; all the livelier for a couple of glasses
of brandy; mounted his gray mare after saying good…bye to Pere
Niseron; for the whole valley were desirous in their hearts of the
good man's esteem。
No science; not even that of statistics; can explain the rapidity with
which news flies in the country; nor how it spreads over those
ignorant and untaught regions which are; in France; a standing
reproach to the government and to capitalists。 Contemporaneous history
can show that a famous banker; after driving post…horses to death
between Waterloo and Paris (everybody knows whyhe gained what the
Emperor had lost; a commission!) carried the fatal news only three
hours in advance of rumor。 So; not an hour after the encounter between
old mother Tonsard and Vatel; a number of the customers of the Grand…
I…Vert assembled there to hear the tale。
The first to come was Courtecuisse; in whom you would scarcely have
recognized the once jovial forester; the rubicund do…nothing; whose
wife made his morning coffee as we have before seen。 Aged; and thin;
and haggard; he presented to all eyes a lesson that no one learned。
〃He tried to climb higher than the ladder;〃 was what his neighbors
said when others pitied him and blamed Rigou。 〃He wanted to be a
bourgeois himself。〃
In fact; Courtecuisse did intend to pass for a bourgeois in buying the
Bachelerie; and he even boasted of it; though his wife went about the
roads gathering up the horse…droppings。 She and Courtecuisse got up
before daylight; dug their garden; which was richly manured; and
obtained several yearly crops from it; without being able to do more
than pay the interest due to Rigou for the rest of the purchase…money。
Their daughter; who was living at service in Auxerre; sent them her
wages; but in spite of all their efforts; in spite of this help; the
last day for the final payment was approaching; and not a penny in
hand with which to meet it。 Madame Courtecuisse; who in former times
occasionally allowed herself a bottle of boiled wine or a bit of roast
meat; now drank nothing but water。 Courtecuisse was afraid to go to
the Grand…I…Vert lest he should have to leave three sous behind him。
Deprived of power; he had lost his privilege of free drinks; and he
bitterly complained; like all other fools; of man's ingratitude。 In
short; he found; according to the experience of all peasants bitten
with the demon of proprietorship; that toil had increased and food
decreased。
〃Courtecuisse has done too much to the property;〃 the people said;
secretly envying his position。 〃He ought to have waited till he had
paid the money down and was master before he put up those fruit
palings。〃
With the help of his wife he had managed to manure and cultivate the
three acres of land sold to him by Rigou; together with the garden
adjoining the house; which was beginning to be productive; and h