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第20章

sons of the soil-第20章

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for his own consumption。 Monsieur Langlume; your miller; grinds his

flour gratis at my request; and my servant bakes his bread with mine。〃



〃I had quite forgotten my little protegee;〃 said the countess;

troubled at Sibilet's remark。 〃Your arrival;〃 she added to Blondet;

〃has quite turned my head。 But after breakfast I will take you to the

gate of the Avonne and show you the living image of those women whom

the painters of the fifteenth century delighted to perpetuate。〃



The sound of Pere Fourchon's broken sabots was now heard; after

depositing them in the antechamber; he was brought to the door of the

dining…room by Francois。 At a sign from the countess; Francois allowed

him to pass in; followed by Mouche with his mouth full and carrying

the otter; hanging by a string tied to its yellow paws; webbed like

those of a palmiped。 He cast upon his four superiors sitting at table;

and also upon Sibilet; that look of mingled distrust and servility

which serves as a veil to the thoughts of the peasantry; then he

brandished his amphibian with a triumphant air。



〃Here it is!〃 he cried; addressing Blondet。



〃My otter!〃 returned the Parisian; 〃and well paid for。〃



〃Oh; my dear gentleman;〃 replied Pere Fourchon; 〃yours got away; she

is now in her burrow; and she won't come out; for she's a female;

this is a male; Mouche saw him coming just as you went away。 As true

as you live; as true as that Monsieur le comte covered himself and his

cuirassiers with glory at Waterloo; the otter is mine; just as much as

Les Aigues belongs to Monseigneur the general。 But the otter is YOURS

for twenty francs; if not I'll take it to the sub…prefect。 If Monsieur

Gourdon thinks it too dear; then I'll give you the preference; that's

only fair; as we hunted together this morning!〃



〃Twenty francs!〃 said Blondet。 〃In good French you can't call that

GIVING the preference。〃



〃Hey; my dear gentleman;〃 cried the old fellow。 〃Perhaps I don't know

French; and I'll ask it in good Burgundian; as long as I get the

money; I don't care; I'll talk Latin: 'latinus; latina; latinum'!

Besides; twenty francs is what you promised me this morning。 My

children have already stolen the silver you gave me; I wept about it;

coming along;ask Charles if I didn't。 Not that I'd arrest 'em for

the value of ten francs and have 'em up before the judge; no! But just

as soon as I earn a few pennies; they make me drink and get 'em out of

me。 Ah! it is hard; hard to be reduced to go and get my wine

elsewhere。 But just see what children are these days! That's what we

got by the Revolution; it is all for the children now…a…days; and

parents are suppressed。 I'm bringing up Mouche on another tack; he

loves me; the little scamp;〃giving his grandson a poke。



〃It seems to me you are making him a little thief; like all the rest;〃

said Sibilet; 〃he never lies down at night without some sin on his

conscience。〃



〃Ha! Monsieur Sibilet; his conscience is as clean as yours any day!

Poor child! what can he steal? A little grass! that's better than

throttling a man! He don't know mathematics like you; nor subtraction;

nor addition; nor multiplication;you are very unjust to us; that you

are! You call us a nest of brigands; but you are the cause of the

misunderstandings between our good landlord here; who is a worthy man;

and the rest of us; who are all worthy men;there ain't an honester

part of the country than this。 Come; what do you mean? do I own

property? don't I go half…naked; and Mouche too? Fine sheets we slept

in; washed by the dew every morning! and unless you want the air we

breathe and the sunshine we drink; I should like to know what we have

that you can take away from us! The rich folks rob as they sit in

their chimney…corners;and more profitably; too; than by picking up a

few sticks in the woods。 I don't see no game…keepers or patrols after

Monsieur Gaubertin; who came here as naked as a worm and is now worth

his millions。 It's easy said; 'Robbers!' Here's fifteen years that old

Guerbet; the tax…gatherer at Soulanges; carries his money along the

roads by the dead of night; and nobody ever took a farthing from him;

is that like a land of robbers? has robbery made us rich? Show me

which of us two; your class or mine; live the idlest lives and have

the most to live on without earning it。〃



〃If you were to work;〃 said the abbe; 〃you would have property。 God

blesses labor。〃



〃I don't want to contradict you; M'sieur l'abbe; for you are wiser

than I; and perhaps you'll know how to explain something that puzzles

me。 Now see; here I am; ain't I?that drunken; lazy; idle; good…for…

nothing old Fourchon; who had an education and was a farmer; and got

down in the mud and never got up again;well; what difference is

there between me and that honest and worthy old Niseron; seventy years

old (and that's my age) who has dug the soil for sixty years and got

up every day before it was light to go to his work; and has made

himself an iron body and a fine soul? Well; isn't he as bad off as I

am? His little granddaughter; Pechina; is at service with Madame

Michaud; whereas my little Mouche is as free as air。 So that poor good

man gets rewarded for his virtues in exactly the same way that I get

punished for my vices。 He don't know what a glass of good wine is;

he's as sober as an apostle; he buries the dead; and II play for the

living to dance。 He is always in a peck o' troubles; while I slip

along in a devil…may…care way。 We have come along about even in life;

we've got the same snow on our heads; the same funds in our pockets;

and I supply him with rope to ring his bell。 He's a republican and I'm

not even a publican;that's all the difference as far as I can see。 A

peasant may do good or do evil (according to your ideas) and he'll go

out of the world just as he came into it; in rags; while you wear the

fine clothes。〃



No one interrupted Pere Fourchon; who seemed to owe his eloquence to

his potations。 At first Sibilet tried to cut him short; but desisted

at a sign from Blondet。 The abbe; the general; and the countess; all

understood from the expression of the writer's eye that he wanted to

study the question of pauperism from life; and perhaps take his

revenge on Pere Fourchon。



〃What sort of education are you giving Mouche?〃 asked Blondet。 〃Do you

expect to make him any better than your daughters?〃



〃Does he ever speak to him of God?〃 said the priest。



〃Oh; no; no! Monsieur le cure; I don't tell him to fear God; but men。

God is good; he has promised us poor folks; so you say; the kingdom of

heaven; because the rich people keep the earth to themselves。 I tell

him: 'Mouche! fear the prison; and keep out of it;for that's the way

to the scaffold。 Don't steal anything; make people give it to you。

Theft leads to murder; and murder brings down the justice of men。 The

razor of justice;THAT'S what you've got to fear; it lets the rich

sleep easy and keeps the poor awake。 Learn to read。 Education will

teach you ways to grab money under cover of the law; like that fine

Monsieur Gaubertin; why; you can even be a land…steward like Monsieur

Sibilet here; who gets his rations out of Monsieur le comte。 The thing

to do is to keep well with the rich; and pick up the crumbs that fall

from their tables。' That's what I call giving him a good; solid

education; and you'll always find the little rascal on the side of the

law;he'll be a good citizen and take care of me。〃



〃What do you mean to make of him?〃 asked Blondet。



〃A servant; to begin with;〃 returned Fourchon; 〃because then he'll see

his masters close by; and learn something; he'll complete his

education; I'll warrant you。 Good example will be a fortune to him;

with the law on his side like the rest of you。 If M'sieur le comte

would only take him in his stables and let him learn to groom the

horses; the boy will be mighty pleased; for though I've taught him to

fear men; he don't fear animal

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