christian science-第43章
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〃Christian Science refuses to recognize divine attributes in human
beings?〃 Or:
〃Christian Science forbids the worship of human beings?〃
The bulk of the succeeding sentence is to me a tunnel; but; when I emerge
at this end of it; I seem to come into daylight。 Then I seem to
understand both sentenceswith this result:
〃Christian Science recognizes but one God; forbids the worship of human
beings; and refuses to recognize the possession of divine attributes by
any member of the race。〃
I am subject to correction; but I think that that is about what Mrs。 Eddy
was intending to convey。 Has her Englishwhich is always difficult to
mebeguiled me into misunderstanding the following remark; which she
makes (calling herself 〃we;〃 after an old regal fashion of hers) in her
preface to her Miscellaneous Writings?
〃While we entertain decided views as to the best method for elevating the
race physically; morally; and spiritually; and shall express these views
as duty demands; we shall claim no especial gift from our divine organ;
no supernatural power。〃
Was she meaning to say:
〃Although I am of divine origin and gifted with supernatural power; I
shall not draw upon these resources in determining the best method of
elevating the race?〃
If she had left out the word 〃our;〃 she might then seem to say:
〃I claim no especial or unusual degree of divine origin〃
Which is awkwardmost awkward; for one either has a divine origin or
hasn't; shares in it; degrees of it; are surely impossible。 The idea of
crossed breeds in cattle is a thing we can entertain; for we are used to
it; and it is possible; but the idea of a divine mongrel is unthinkable。
Well; then; what does she mean? I am sure I do not know; for certain。
It is the word 〃our〃 that makes all the trouble。 With the 〃our〃 in; she
is plainly saying 〃my divine origin。〃 The word 〃from〃 seems to be
intended to mean 〃on account of。〃 It has to mean that or nothing; if
〃our〃 is allowed to stay。 The clause then says:
〃I shall claim no especial gift on account of my divine origin。〃
And I think that the full sentence was intended to mean what I have
already suggested:
〃Although I am of divine origin; and gifted with supernatural power; I
shall not draw upon these resources in determining the best method of
elevating the race。〃
When Mrs。 Eddy copyrighted that Preface seven years ago; she had long
been used to regarding herself as a divine personage。 I quote from Mr。
F。 W。 Peabody's book:
〃In the Christian Science Journal for April; 1889; when it was her
property; and published by her; it was claimed for her; and with her
sanction; that she was equal with Jesus; and elaborate effort was made to
establish the claim。〃
〃Mrs。 Eddy has distinctly authorized the claim in her behalf; that she
herself was the chosen successor to and equal of Jesus。〃
The following remark in that April number; quoted by Mr。 Peabody;
indicates that her claim had been previously made; and had excited
〃horror〃 among some 〃good people〃:
〃Now; a word about the horror many good people have of our making the
Author of Science and Health 'equal with Jesus。'〃
Surely; if it had excited horror in Mrs。 Eddy also; she would have
published a disclaimer。 She owned the paper; she could say what she
pleased in its columns。 Instead of rebuking her editor; she lets him
rebuke those 〃good people〃 for objecting to the claim。
These things seem to throw light upon those words; 〃our 'my' divine
origin。〃
It may be that 〃Christian Science eschews divine rights in human beings;〃
and forbids worship of any but 〃one God; one Christ〃; but; if that is the
case; it looks as if Mrs。 Eddy is a very unsound Christian Scientist; and
needs disciplining。 I believe she has a serious malady〃self…
deification〃; and that it will be well to have one of the experts
demonstrate over it。
Meantime; let her go on livingfor my sake。 Closely examined;
painstakingly studied; she is easily the most interesting person on the
planet; and; in several ways; as easily the most extraordinary woman that
was ever born upon it。
P。S。Since I wrote the foregoing; Mr。 McCrackan's article appeared (in
the March number of the North American Review)。 Before his article
appearedthat is to say; during December; January; and FebruaryI had
written a new book; a character…portrait of Mrs。 Eddy; drawn from her own
acts and words; and it was thentogether with the three brief articles
previously published in the North American Reviewready to be delivered
to the printer for issue in book form。 In that book; by accident and
good luck; I have answered the objections made by Mr。 McCrackan to my
views; and therefore do not need to add an answer here。 Also; in it I
have corrected certain misstatements of mine which he has noticed; and
several others which he has not referred to。 There are one or two
important matters of opinion upon which he and I are not in disagreement;
but there are others upon which we must continue to disagree; I suppose;
indeed; I know we must; for instance; he believes Mrs。 Eddy wrote Science
and Health; whereas I am quite sure I can convince a person unhampered by
predilections that she did not。
As concerns one considerable matter I hope to convert him。 He believes
Mrs。 Eddy's word; in his article he cites her as a witness; and takes her
testimony at par; but if he will make an excursion through my book when
it comes out; and will dispassionately examine her testimonies as there
accumulated; I think he will in candor concede that she is by a large
percentage the most erratic and contradictory and untrustworthy witness
that has occupied the stand since the days of the lamented Ananias。
CONCLUSION
Broadly speaking; the hostiles reject and repudiate all the pretensions
of Christian Science Christianity。 They affirm that it has added nothing
new to Christianity; that it can do nothing that Christianity could not
do and was not doing before Christian Science was born。
In that case is there no field for the new Christianity; no opportunity
for usefulness; precious usefulness; great and distinguished usefulness?
I think there is。 I am far from being confident that it can fill it; but
I will indicate that unoccupied fieldwithout chargeand if it can
conquer it; it will deserve the praise and gratitude of the Christian
world; and will get it; I am sure。
The present Christianity makes an excellent private Christian; but its
endeavors to make an excellent public one go for nothing; substantially。
This is an honest nationin private life。 The American Christian is a
straight and clean and honest man; and in his private commerce with his
fellows can be trusted to stand faithfully by the principles of honor and
honesty imposed upon him by his religion。 But the moment he comes
forward to exercise a public trust he can be confidently counted upon to
betray that trust in nine cases out of ten; if 〃party loyalty〃 shall
require it。
If there are two tickets in the field in his city; one composed of honest
men and the other of notorious blatherskites and criminals; he will not
hesitate to lay his private Christian honor aside and vote for the
blatherskites if his 〃party honor〃 shall exact it。 His Christianity is
of no use to him and has no influence upon him when he is acting in a
public capacity。 He has sound and sturdy private morals; but he has no
public ones。 In the last great municipal election in New York; almost a
complete one…half of the votes representing 3;500;000 Christians were
cast for a ticket that had hardly a man on it whose earned and proper
place was outside of a jail。 But that vote was present at church next
Sunday the same as ever; and as unconscious of its perfidy as if nothing
had happened。
Our Congresses consist of Christians。 In their private life they are
true to every obligation of honor; yet in every session they violate them
all; and do it without shame; because honor to party is above honor to
themselves。 It is an accepted law of public life that in it a man may
soil his honor in the interest of party expediency must do it when
party expediency requires it。 In private l