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第25章

a voyage to abyssinia-第25章

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ntry; harassed the little caravan till it was past the borders。

Our fathers then imagined they had nothing more to fear; but too soon were convinced of their error; for they found the whole country turned against them; and met everywhere new enemies to contend with and new dangers to surmount。  Being not far distant from Fremona; where I resided; they sent to me for succour。  I was better informed of the distress they were in than themselves; having been told that a numerous body of Abyssins had posted themselves in a narrow pass with an intent to surround and destroy them; therefore; without long deliberation; I assembled my friends; both Portuguese and Abyssins; to the number of fourscore; and went to their rescue; carrying with me provisions and refreshments; of which I knew they were in great need。  These glorious confessors I met as they were just entering the pass designed for the place of their destruction; and doubly preserved them from famine and the sword。  A grateful sense of their deliverance made them receive me as a guardian angel。  We went together to Fremona; and being in all a patriarch; a bishop; eighteen Jesuits; and four hundred Portuguese whom I supplied with necessaries; though the revenues of our house were lost; and though the country was disaffected to us; in the worst season of the year。 We were obliged for the relief of the poor and our own subsistence to sell our ornaments and chalices; which we first broke in pieces; that the people might not have the pleasure of ridiculing our mysteries by profaning the vessels made use of in the celebration of them; for they now would gladly treat with the highest indignities what they had a year before looked upon with veneration。

Amidst all these perplexities the viceroy did not fail to visit us; and make us great offers of service in expectation of a large present。  We were in a situation in which it was very difficult to act properly; we knew too well the ill intentions of the viceroy; but durst not complain; or give him any reason to imagine that we knew them。  We longed to retreat out of his power; or at least to send one of our company to the Indies with an account of persecution we suffered; and could without his leave neither do one nor the other。

When it was determined that one should be sent to the Indies; I was at first singled out for the journey; and it was intended that I should represent at Goa; at Rome; and at Madrid the distresses and necessities of the mission of Aethiopia; but the fathers reflecting afterwards that I best understood the Abyssinian language; and was most acquainted with the customs of the country; altered their opinions; and; continuing me in Aethiopia either to perish with them or preserve them; deputed four other Jesuits; who in a short time set out on their way to the Indies。

About this time I was sent for to the viceroy's camp to confess a criminal; who; though falsely; was believed a Catholic; to whom; after a proper exhortation; I was going to pronounce the form of absolution; when those that waited to execute him told him aloud that if he expected to save his life by professing himself a Catholic; he would find himself deceived; and that he had nothing to do but prepare himself for death。  The unhappy criminal had no sooner heard this than; rising up; he declared his resolution to die in the religion of his country; and being delivered up to his prosecutors was immediately dispatched with their lances。

The chief reason of calling me was not that I might hear this confession:  the viceroy had another design of seizing my person; expecting that either the Jesuits or Portuguese would buy my liberty with a large ransom; or that he might exchange me for his father; who was kept prisoner by a revolted prince。  That prince would have been no loser by the exchange; for so much was I hated by the Abyssinian monks that they would have thought no expense too great to have gotten me into their hands; that they might have glutted their revenge by putting me to the most painful death they could have invented。  Happily I found means to retire out of this dangerous place; and was followed by the viceroy almost to Fremona; who; being disappointed; desired me either to visit him at his camp; or appoint a place where we might confer。  I made many excuses; but at length agreed to meet him at a place near Fremona; bringing each of us only three companions。  I did not doubt but he would bring more; and so he did; but found that I was upon my guard; and that my company increased in proportion to his。  My friends were resolute Portuguese; who were determined to give him no quarter if he made any attempt upon my liberty。  Finding himself once more countermined; he returned ashamed to his camp; where a month after; being accused of a confederacy in the revolt of that prince who kept his father prisoner; he was arrested; and carried in chains to the Emperor。

The time now approaching in which we were to be delivered to the Turks; we had none but God to apply to for relief:  all the measures we could think of were equally dangerous。  Resolving; nevertheless; to seek some retreat where we might hide ourselves either all together or separately; we determined at last to put ourselves under the protection of the Prince John Akay; who had defended himself a long time in the province of Bar against the power of Abyssinia。

After I had concluded a treaty with this prince; the patriarch and all the fathers put themselves into his hands; and being received with all imaginable kindness and civility; were conducted with a guard to Adicota; a rock excessively steep; about nine miles from his place of residence。  The event was not agreeable to the happy beginning of our negotiation; for we soon began to find that our habitation was not likely to be very pleasant。  We were surrounded with Mahometans; or Christians who were inveterate enemies to the Catholic faith; and were obliged to act with the utmost caution。 Notwithstanding these inconveniences we were pleased with the present tranquillity we enjoyed; and lived contentedly on lentils and a little corn that we had; and I; after we had sold all our goods; resolved to turn physician; and was soon able to support myself by my practice。

I was once consulted by a man troubled with asthma; who presented me with two alquieresthat is; about twenty…eight pounds weightof corn and a sheep。  The advice I gave him; after having turned over my books; was to drink goats' urine every morning; I know not whether he found any benefit by following my prescription; for I never saw him after。

Being under a necessity of obeying our acoba; or protector; we changed our place of abode as often as he desired it; though not without great inconveniences; from the excessive heat of the weather and the faintness which our strict observation of the fasts and austerities of Lent; as it is kept in this country; had brought upon us。  At length; wearied with removing so often; and finding that the last place assigned for our abode was always the worst; we agreed that I should go to our sovereign and complain。

I found him entirely taken up with the imagination of a prodigious treasure; affirmed by the monks to be hidden under a mountain。  He was told that his predecessors had been hindered from discovering it by the demon that guarded it; but that the demon was now at a great distance from his charge; and was grown blind and lame; that having lost his son; and being without any children except a daughter that was ugly and unhealthy; he was under great affliction; and entirely neglected the care of his treasure; that if he should come; they could call one of their ancient brothers to their assistance; who; being a man of a most holy life; would be able to prevent his making any resistance。  To all these stories the prince listened with unthinking credulity。  The monks; encouraged by this; fell to the business; and brought a man above a hundred years old; whom; because he could not support himself on horseback; they had tied on the beast; and covered him with black wool。  He was followed by a black cow (designed for a sacrifice to the demon of the place); and by some monks that carried mead; beer; and parched corn; to complete

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