the silverado squatters-第6章
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blew himself scarlet at the pipes。 This is a very sad story。
After he had borrowed money from every one; he and his pipes
suddenly disappeared from Sacramento; and when I last heard;
the police were looking for him。
I cannot say how this story amused me; when I felt myself so
thoroughly ripe on both sides to be duped in the same way。
It is at least a curious thing; to conclude; that the races
which wander widest; Jews and Scotch; should be the most
clannish in the world。 But perhaps these two are cause and
effect: 〃For ye were strangers in the land of Egypt。〃
PART II … WITH THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL
CHAPTER I。 … TO INTRODUCE MR。 KELMAR
ONE thing in this new country very particularly strikes a
stranger; and that is the number of antiquities。 Already
there have been many cycles of population succeeding each
other; and passing away and leaving behind them relics。
These; standing on into changed times; strike the imagination
as forcibly as any pyramid or feudal tower。 The towns; like
the vineyards; are experimentally founded: they grow great
and prosper by passing occasions; and when the lode comes to
an end; and the miners move elsewhere; the town remains
behind them; like Palmyra in the desert。 I suppose there
are; in no country in the world; so many deserted towns as
here in California。
The whole neighbourhood of Mount Saint Helena; now so quiet
and sylvan; was once alive with mining camps and villages。
Here there would be two thousand souls under canvas; there
one thousand or fifteen hundred ensconced; as if for ever; in
a town of comfortable houses。 But the luck had failed; the
mines petered out; and the army of miners had departed; and
left this quarter of the world to the rattlesnakes and deer
and grizzlies; and to the slower but steadier advance of
husbandry。
It was with an eye on one of these deserted places; Pine
Flat; on the Geysers road; that we had come first to
Calistoga。 There is something singularly enticing in the
idea of going; rent…free; into a ready…made house。 And to
the British merchant; sitting at home at ease; it may appear
that; with such a roof over your head and a spring of clear
water hard by; the whole problem of the squatter's existence
would be solved。 Food; however; has yet to be considered; I
will go as far as most people on tinned meats; some of the
brightest moments of my life were passed over tinned mulli…
gatawney in the cabin of a sixteen…ton schooner; storm…stayed
in Portree Bay; but after suitable experiments; I pronounce
authoritatively that man cannot live by tins alone。 Fresh
meat must be had on an occasion。 It is true that the great
Foss; driving by along the Geysers road; wooden…faced; but
glorified with legend; might have been induced to bring us
meat; but the great Foss could hardly bring us milk。 To take
a cow would have involved taking a field of grass and a
milkmaid; after which it would have been hardly worth while
to pause; and we might have added to our colony a flock of
sheep and an experienced butcher。
It is really very disheartening how we depend on other people
in this life。 〃Mihi est propositum;〃 as you may see by the
motto; 〃id quod regibus;〃 and behold it cannot be carried
out; unless I find a neighbour rolling in cattle。
Now; my principal adviser in this matter was one whom I will
call Kelmar。 That was not what he called himself; but as
soon as I set eyes on him; I knew it was or ought to be his
name; I am sure it will be his name among the angels。 Kelmar
was the store…keeper; a Russian Jew; good…natured; in a very
thriving way of business; and; on equal terms; one of the
most serviceable of men。 He also had something of the
expression of a Scotch country elder; who; by some
peculiarity; should chance to be a Hebrew。 He had a
projecting under lip; with which he continually smiled; or
rather smirked。 Mrs。 Kelmar was a singularly kind woman; and
the oldest son had quite a dark and romantic bearing; and
might be heard on summer evenings playing sentimental airs on
the violin。
I had no idea; at the time I made his acquaintance; what an
important person Kelmar was。 But the Jew store…keepers of
California; profiting at once by the needs and habits of the
people; have made themselves in too many cases the tyrants of
the rural population。 Credit is offered; is pressed on the
new customer; and when once he is beyond his depth; the tune
changes; and he is from thenceforth a white slave。 I
believe; even from the little I saw; that Kelmar; if he
choose to put on the screw; could send half the settlers
packing in a radius of seven or eight miles round Calistoga。
These are continually paying him; but are never suffered to
get out of debt。 He palms dull goods upon them; for they
dare not refuse to buy; he goes and dines with them when he
is on an outing; and no man is loudlier welcomed; he is their
family friend; the director of their business; and; to a
degree elsewhere unknown in modern days; their king。
For some reason; Kelmar always shook his head at the mention
of Pine Flat; and for some days I thought he disapproved of
the whole scheme and was proportionately sad。 One fine
morning; however; he met me; wreathed in smiles。 He had
found the very place for me … Silverado; another old mining
town; right up the mountain。 Rufe Hanson; the hunter; could
take care of us … fine people the Hansons; we should be close
to the Toll House; where the Lakeport stage called daily; it
was the best place for my health; besides。 Rufe had been
consumptive; and was now quite a strong man; ain't it? In
short; the place and all its accompaniments seemed made for
us on purpose。
He took me to his back door; whence; as from every point of
Calistoga; Mount Saint Helena could be seen towering in the
air。 There; in the nick; just where the eastern foothills
joined the mountain; and she herself began to rise above the
zone of forest … there was Silverado。 The name had already
pleased me; the high station pleased me still more。 I began
to inquire with some eagerness。 It was but a little while
ago that Silverado was a great place。 The mine … a silver
mine; of course … had promised great things。 There was quite
a lively population; with several hotels and boarding…houses;
and Kelmar himself had opened a branch store; and done
extremely well … 〃Ain't it?〃 he said; appealing to his wife。
And she said; 〃Yes; extremely well。〃 Now there was no one
living in the town but Rufe the hunter; and once more I heard
Rufe's praises by the yard; and this time sung in chorus。
I could not help perceiving at the time that there was
something underneath; that no unmixed desire to have us
comfortably settled had inspired the Kelmars with this flow
of words。 But I was impatient to be gone; to be about my
kingly project; and when we were offered seats in Kelmar's
waggon; I accepted on the spot。 The plan of their next
Sunday's outing took them; by good fortune; over the border
into Lake County。 They would carry us so far; drop us at the
Toll House; present us to the Hansons; and call for us again
on Monday morning early。
CHAPTER II … FIRST IMPRESSIONS OF SILVERADO
WE were to leave by six precisely; that was solemnly pledged
on both sides; and a messenger came to us the last thing at
night; to remind us of the hour。 But it was eight before we
got clear of Calistoga: Kelmar; Mrs。 Kelmar; a friend of
theirs whom we named Abramina; her little daughter; my wife;
myself; and; stowed away behind us; a cluster of ship's
coffee…kettles。 These last were highly ornamental in the
sheen of their bright tin; but I could invent no reason for
their presence。 Our carriageful reckoned up; as near as w