±´¿Çµç×ÓÊé > Ó¢ÎÄÔ­Öøµç×ÓÊé > theologico-political treatise p4(ÉñѧÓëÕþÖÎרÌâÑо¿4) >

µÚ15ÕÂ

theologico-political treatise p4(ÉñѧÓëÕþÖÎרÌâÑо¿4)-µÚ15ÕÂ


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




slain¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡number¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡hundred¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡twenty¡¡¡¡¡¡thousand£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡hundred¡¡

thousand¡¡of¡¡their¡¡wives¡¡and¡¡children¡¡were¡¡led¡¡into¡¡captivity£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡great¡¡

booty¡¡again¡¡seized¡£¡¡£¨30£©¡¡Worn¡¡out¡¡with¡¡these¡¡and¡¡similar¡¡battles¡¡set¡¡forth¡¡

at¡¡length¡¡in¡¡their¡¡histories£»¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡at¡¡length¡¡fell¡¡a¡¡prey¡¡to¡¡their¡¡enemies¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º31£©¡¡¡¡¡¡Furthermore£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡reckon¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡times¡¡¡¡¡¡during¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡peace¡¡

prevailed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡form¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡government£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡great¡¡

discrepancy¡£¡¡£¨32£©¡¡Before¡¡the¡¡monarchy¡¡forty¡¡years¡¡and¡¡more¡¡often¡¡passed£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡¡¡¡¡eighty¡¡¡¡years¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨an¡¡¡¡¡¡almost¡¡¡¡¡¡unparalleled¡¡¡¡¡¡period£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡war£»¡¡

foreign¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡civil¡£¡¡¡¡£¨33£©¡¡¡¡¡¡After¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡kings¡¡¡¡¡¡acquired¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sovereign¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡power£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

fighting¡¡was¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡for¡¡peace¡¡and¡¡liberty£»¡¡but¡¡for¡¡glory£»¡¡accordingly¡¡we¡¡

find¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡all£»¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡exception¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Solomon¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨whose¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡virtue¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

wisdom¡¡would¡¡be¡¡better¡¡displayed¡¡in¡¡peace¡¡than¡¡in¡¡war£©¡¡waged¡¡war£»¡¡and¡¡

finally¡¡a¡¡fatal¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡power¡¡gained¡¡ground£»¡¡which£»¡¡in¡¡many¡¡cases£»¡¡made¡¡

the¡¡path¡¡to¡¡the¡¡throne¡¡a¡¡bloody¡¡one¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º34£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lastly£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡laws£»¡¡¡¡¡¡during¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rule¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡people£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡remained¡¡

uncorrupted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡studiously¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡observed¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨35£©¡¡¡¡¡¡Before¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡monarchy¡¡

there¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡very£»¡¡¡¡¡¡few¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡prophets¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡admonish¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡people£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

establishment¡¡of¡¡kings¡¡there¡¡were¡¡a¡¡great¡¡number¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡£¡¡£¨36£©¡¡

Obadiah¡¡saved¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡from¡¡death¡¡and¡¡hid¡¡them¡¡away£»¡¡lest¡¡they¡¡should¡¡

be¡¡slain¡¡with¡¡the¡¡rest¡£¡¡£¨37£©¡¡The¡¡people£»¡¡so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡we¡¡can¡¡see£»¡¡were¡¡never¡¡

deceived¡¡by¡¡false¡¡prophets¡¡till¡¡after¡¡the¡¡power¡¡had¡¡been¡¡vested¡¡in¡¡kings£»¡¡

whose¡¡creatures¡¡many¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prophets¡¡were¡£¡¡£¨38£©¡¡Again£»¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡whose¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡41¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡42¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Theologico¡­Political¡¡Treatise¡¡



heart¡¡was¡¡generally¡¡proud¡¡or¡¡humble¡¡according¡¡to¡¡its¡¡circumstances£»¡¡easily¡¡

corrected¡¡it¡­self¡¡under¡¡misfortune£»¡¡turned¡¡again¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡restored¡¡His¡¡laws£»¡¡

and¡¡so¡¡freed¡¡itself¡¡from¡¡all¡¡peril£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡kings£»¡¡whose¡¡hearts¡¡were¡¡always¡¡

equally¡¡¡¡¡¡puffed¡¡¡¡¡¡up£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡corrected¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡humiliation£»¡¡

clung¡¡pertinaciously¡¡to¡¡their¡¡vices£»¡¡even¡¡till¡¡the¡¡last¡¡overthrow¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§18£º2£§¡¡£¨39£©¡¡We¡¡may¡¡now¡¡clearly¡¡see¡¡from¡¡what¡¡I¡¡have¡¡said£º¡­¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨40£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hurtful¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡religion¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡state¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡concession¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

ministers¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡religion¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡power¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡issuing¡¡¡¡¡¡decrees¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡transacting¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

business¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡government£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡how£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡contrary£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡far¡¡¡¡greater¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡stability¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

afforded£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡said¡¡¡¡¡¡ministers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡allowed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡give¡¡¡¡¡¡answers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

questions¡¡¡¡¡¡duly¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡them£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡are£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡rule£»¡¡¡¡¡¡obliged¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡preach¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

practise¡¡the¡¡received¡¡and¡¡accepted¡¡doctrines¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º41£©¡¡II¡¡How¡¡dangerous¡¡it¡¡is¡¡to¡¡refer¡¡to¡¡Divine¡¡right¡¡matters¡¡merely¡¡

speculative¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡subject¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡liable¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡dispute¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨42£©¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡tyrannical¡¡

governments¡¡are¡¡those¡¡which¡¡make¡¡crimes¡¡of¡¡opinions£»¡¡for¡¡everyone¡¡has¡¡

an¡¡inalienable¡¡right¡¡over¡¡his¡¡thoughts¡¡¡­¡¡nay£»¡¡such¡¡a¡¡state¡¡of¡¡things¡¡leads¡¡to¡¡

the¡¡rule¡¡of¡¡popular¡¡passion¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º43£©¡¡Pontius¡¡Pilate¡¡made¡¡concession¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Pharisees¡¡

in¡¡consenting¡¡to¡¡the¡¡crucifixion¡¡of¡¡Christ£»¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡to¡¡be¡¡innocent¡£¡¡

£¨44£©¡¡Again£»¡¡the¡¡Pharisees£»¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡shake¡¡the¡¡position¡¡of¡¡men¡¡richer¡¡than¡¡

themselves£»¡¡¡¡¡¡began¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡set¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡foot¡¡¡¡¡¡questions¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡religion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡accused¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Sadducees¡¡of¡¡impiety£»¡¡and£»¡¡following¡¡their¡¡example£»¡¡the¡¡vilest¡¡¡­¡¡hypocrites£»¡¡

stirred£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡pretended£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡same¡¡holy¡¡wrath¡¡which¡¡they¡¡called¡¡zeal¡¡

for¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Lord£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡persecuted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡whose¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unblemished¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡character¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

distinguished¡¡¡¡¡¡virtue¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡excited¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡popular¡¡¡¡¡¡hatred£»¡¡¡¡¡¡publicly¡¡¡¡¡¡denounced¡¡

their¡¡opinions£»¡¡and¡¡inflamed¡¡the¡¡fierce¡¡passions¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people¡¡against¡¡them¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º45£©¡¡This¡¡wanton¡¡licence¡¡being¡¡cloaked¡¡with¡¡the¡¡specious¡¡garb¡¡of¡¡

religion¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡easily¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡repressed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡especially¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡sovereign¡¡

authorities¡¡introduced¡¡a¡¡sect¡¡of¡¡which¡¡they£»¡¡were¡¡not¡¡the¡¡head£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡

then¡¡regarded¡¡not¡¡as¡¡interpreters¡¡of¡¡Divine¡¡right£»¡¡but¡¡as¡¡sectarians¡¡¡­¡¡that¡¡is£»¡¡

as¡¡persons¡¡recognizing¡¡the¡¡right¡¡of¡¡Divine¡¡interpretation¡¡assumed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡

leaders¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sect¡£¡¡£¨46£©¡¡The¡¡authority¡¡of¡¡the¡¡magistrates¡¡thus¡¡became¡¡of¡¡

little¡¡account¡¡in¡¡such¡¡matters¡¡in¡¡comparison¡¡with¡¡the¡¡authority¡¡of¡¡sectarian¡¡

leaders¡¡before¡¡whose¡¡interpretations¡¡kings¡¡were¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡bow¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡42¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡43¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Theologico¡­Political¡¡Treatise¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º47£©¡¡To¡¡¡¡¡¡avoid¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡evils¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡state£»¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡safer¡¡¡¡way£»¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

make¡¡piety¡¡and¡¡religion¡¡to¡¡consist¡¡in¡¡acts¡¡only¡¡¡­¡¡that¡¡is£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡

justice¡¡and¡¡charity£»¡¡leaving¡¡everyone's¡¡judgment¡¡in¡¡other¡¡respects¡¡free¡£¡¡£¨48£©¡¡

But¡¡I¡¡will¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡this¡¡more¡¡at¡¡length¡¡presently¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§18£º3£§¡¡£¨49£©¡¡III¡£¡¡We¡¡see¡¡how¡¡necessary¡¡it¡¡is£»¡¡both¡¡in¡¡the¡¡interests¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

state¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡interests¡¡of¡¡religion£»¡¡to¡¡confer¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sovereign¡¡power¡¡the¡¡

right¡¡of¡¡deciding¡¡what¡¡is¡¡lawful¡¡or¡¡the¡¡reverse¡£¡¡£¨50£©¡¡If¡¡this¡¡right¡¡of¡¡judging¡¡

actions¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡given¡¡to¡¡the¡¡very¡¡prophets¡¡of¡¡God¡¡without¡¡great¡¡injury£»¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡state¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡religion£»¡¡¡¡¡¡how¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡less¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡entrusted¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡

who¡¡can¡¡neither¡¡foretell¡¡the¡¡future¡¡nor¡¡work¡¡miracles£¡¡¡£¨51£©¡¡But¡¡this¡¡again¡¡I¡¡

will¡¡treat¡¡of¡¡more¡¡fully¡¡hereafter¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º52£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡IV¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Lastly£»£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡see¡¡¡¡¡¡how¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡disastrous¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡

unaccustomed¡¡to¡¡kings£»¡¡and¡¡possessing¡¡a¡¡complete¡¡code¡¡of¡¡laws£»¡¡to¡¡set¡¡up¡¡

a¡¡monarchy¡£¡¡£¨53£©¡¡Neither¡¡can¡¡the¡¡subjects¡¡brook¡¡such¡¡a¡¡sway£»¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡royal¡¡

authority¡¡submit¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡laws¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡popular¡¡¡¡¡¡rights¡¡set¡¡up¡¡by¡¡¡¡anyone¡¡inferior¡¡to¡¡

itself¡£¡¡£¨54£©¡¡Still¡¡less¡¡can¡¡a¡¡king¡¡be¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡defend¡¡such¡¡laws£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡

were¡¡not¡¡framed¡¡to¡¡support¡¡his¡¡dominion£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡dominion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡

or¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡council¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡formerly¡¡¡¡¡¡ruled£»¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡guarding¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡popular¡¡

rights¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡king¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡seem¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡slave¡¡¡¡¡¡rather¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡master¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨55£©¡¡The¡¡

representative¡¡of¡¡a¡¡new¡¡monarchy¡¡will¡¡employ¡¡all¡¡his¡¡zeal¡¡in¡¡attempting¡¡to¡¡

frame¡¡new¡¡laws£»¡¡so¡¡as¡¡to¡¡wrest¡¡the¡¡rights¡¡of¡¡dominion¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡use£»¡¡and¡¡

to¡¡reduce¡¡the¡¡people¡¡till¡¡they¡¡find¡¡it¡¡easier¡¡to¡¡increase¡¡than¡¡to¡¡curtail¡¡the¡¡

royal¡¡prerogative¡£¡¡£¨56£©¡¡I¡¡must¡¡not£»¡¡however£»¡¡omit¡¡to¡¡state¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡no¡¡less¡¡

dangerous¡¡to¡¡remove¡¡a¡¡monarch£»¡¡though¡¡he¡¡is¡¡on¡¡all¡¡hands¡¡admitted¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡

tyrant¡£¡¡£¨57£©¡¡For¡¡his¡¡people¡¡are¡¡accustomed¡¡to¡¡royal¡¡authority¡¡and¡¡will¡¡obey¡¡

no¡¡other£»¡¡despising¡¡and¡¡mocking¡¡at¡¡any¡¡less¡¡august¡¡control¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º58£©¡¡It¡¡is¡¡therefore¡¡necessary£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡prophets¡¡discovered¡¡of¡¡old£»¡¡if¡¡

one¡¡king¡¡be¡¡removed£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡be¡¡replaced¡¡by¡¡another£»¡¡who¡¡will¡¡be¡¡a¡¡

tyrant¡¡from¡¡necessity¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡choice¡£¡¡£¨59£©¡¡For¡¡how¡¡will¡¡he¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡

endure¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡citizens¡¡reeking¡¡with¡¡royal¡¡blood£»¡¡and¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡rejoice¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡regicide¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡glorious¡¡¡¡¡¡exploit£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨60£©¡¡¡¡¡¡Was¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡deed¡¡

perpetrated¡¡as¡¡an¡¡example¡¡and¡¡warning¡¡for¡¡himself£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨18£º61£©¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡really¡¡¡¡¡¡wishes¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡king£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡acknowledge¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

people¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡judge¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡kings¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡master¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡himself£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡wield¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡43¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡44¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Theologico¡­Political¡¡Treatise¡¡



precarious¡¡sway£»¡¡he¡¡must¡¡avenge¡¡the¡¡death¡¡of¡¡his¡¡predecessor£»¡¡making¡¡an¡¡

example¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡sake£»¡¡¡¡¡¡lest¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡venture¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡repeat¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

similar¡¡¡¡¡¡crime¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨62£©¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡not£»¡¡¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡able¡¡¡¡¡¡easily¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡avenge¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

death¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tyrant¡¡by¡¡the¡¡slaughter¡¡of¡¡citizens¡¡unless¡¡he¡¡defends¡¡the¡¡cause¡¡

of¡¡tyranny¡¡and¡¡approves¡¡the¡¡deeds¡¡of

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ