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第3章

a personal record-第3章

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them the undemonstrative tribute of a sigh which is not a sob;



and of a smile which is not a grin。  Resignation; not mystic; not



detached; but resignation open…eyed; conscious; and informed by



love; is the only one of our feelings for which it is impossible



to become a sham。







Not that I think resignation the last word of wisdom。  I am too



much the creature of my time for that。  But I think that the



proper wisdom is to will what the gods will without; perhaps;



being certain what their will isor even if they have a will of



their own。  And in this matter of life and art it is not the Why



that matters so much to our happiness as the How。  As the



Frenchman said; 〃Il y a toujours la maniere。〃  Very true。  Yes。 



There is the manner。  The manner in laughter; in tears; in irony;



in indignations and enthusiasms; in judgmentsand even in love。 



The manner in which; as in the features and character of a human



face; the inner truth is foreshadowed for those who know how to



look at their kind。







Those who read me know my conviction that the world; the temporal



world; rests on a few very simple ideas; so simple that they must



be as old as the hills。  It rests notably; among others; on the



idea of Fidelity。  At a time when nothing which is not



revolutionary in some way or other can expect to attract much



attention I have not been revolutionary in my writings。  The



revolutionary spirit is mighty convenient in this; that it frees



one from all scruples as regards ideas。  Its hard; absolute



optimism is repulsive to my mind by the menace of fanaticism and



intolerance it contains。  No doubt one should smile at these



things; but; imperfect Esthete; I am no better Philosopher。







All claim to special righteousness awakens in me that scorn and



danger from which a philosophical mind should be free。 。 。 。







I fear that trying to be conversational I have only managed to be



unduly discursive。  I have never been very well acquainted with



the art of conversationthat art which; I understand; is



supposed to be lost now。  My young days; the days when one's



habits and character are formed; have been rather familiar with



long silences。  Such voices as broke into them were anything but



conversational。  No。  I haven't got the habit。  Yet this



discursiveness is not so irrelevant to the handful of pages which



follow。  They; too; have been charged with discursiveness; with



disregard of chronological order (which is in itself a crime);



with unconventionality of form (which is an impropriety)。  I was



told severely that the public would view with displeasure the



informal character of my recollections。  〃Alas!〃 I protested;



mildly。  〃Could I begin with the sacramental words; 'I was born



on such a date in such a place'?  The remoteness of the locality



would have robbed the statement of all interest。  I haven't lived



through wonderful adventures to be related seriatim。  I haven't



known distinguished men on whom I could pass fatuous remarks。  I



haven't been mixed up with great or scandalous affairs。  This is



but a bit of psychological document; and even so; I haven't



written it with a view to put forward any conclusion of my own。〃







But my objector was not placated。  These were good reasons for



not writing at allnot a defense of what stood written already;



he said。







I admit that almost anything; anything in the world; would serve



as a good reason for not writing at all。  But since I have



written them; all I want to say in their defense is that these



memories put down without any regard for established conventions



have not been thrown off without system and purpose。  They have



their hope and their aim。  The hope that from the reading of



these pages there may emerge at last the vision of a personality;



the man behind the books so fundamentally dissimilar as; for



instance; 〃Almayer's Folly〃 and 〃The Secret Agent;〃 and yet a



coherent; justifiable personality both in its origin and in its



action。  This is the hope。  The immediate aim; closely associated



with the hope; is to give the record of personal memories by



presenting faithfully the feelings and sensations connected with



the writing of my first book and with my first contact with the



sea。







In the purposely mingled resonance of this double strain a friend



here and there will perhaps detect a subtle accord。







J。 C。 K。



















A PERSONAL RECORD







I







Books may be written in all sorts of places。  Verbal inspiration



may enter the berth of a mariner on board a ship frozen fast in a



river in the middle of a town; and since saints are supposed to



look benignantly on humble believers; I indulge in the pleasant



fancy that the shade of old Flaubertwho imagined himself to be



(among other things) a descendant of Vikingsmight have hovered



with amused interest over the docks of a 2;000…ton steamer called



the Adowa; on board of which; gripped by the inclement winter



alongside a quay in Rouen; the tenth chapter of 〃Almayer's Folly〃



was begun。  With interest; I say; for was not the kind Norman



giant with enormous mustaches and a thundering voice the last of



the Romantics?  Was he not; in his unworldly; almost ascetic;



devotion to his art; a sort of literary; saint…like hermit?







〃'It has set at last;' said Nina to her mother; pointing to the



hills behind which the sun had sunk。〃 。 。 。  These words of



Almayer's romantic daughter I remember tracing on the gray paper



of a pad which rested on the blanket of my bed…place。  They



referred to a sunset in Malayan Isles and shaped themselves in my



mind; in a hallucinated vision of forests and rivers and seas;



far removed from a commercial and yet romantic town of the



northern hemisphere。  But at that moment the mood of visions and



words was cut short by the third officer; a cheerful and casual



youth; coming in with a bang of the door and the exclamation:



〃You've made it jolly warm in here。〃







It was warm。  I had turned on the steam heater after placing a



tin under the leaky water…cockfor perhaps you do not know that



water will leak where steam will not。  I am not aware of what my



young friend had been doing on deck all that morning; but the



hands he rubbed together vigorously were very red and imparted to



me a chilly feeling by their mere aspect。  He has remained the



only banjoist of my acquaintance; and being also a younger son of



a retired colonel; the poem of Mr。 Kipling; by a strange



aberration of associated ideas; always seems to me to have been



written with an exclusive view to his person。  When he did not



play the banjo he loved to sit and look at it。  He proceeded to



this sentimental inspection; and after meditating a while over



the strings under my silent scrutiny inquired; airily:







〃What are you always scribbling there; if it's fair to ask?〃







It was a fair enough question; but I did not answer him; and



simply turned the pad over with a movement of instinctive



secrecy: I could not have told him he had put to flight the



psychology of Nina Almayer; her opening speech of the tenth



chapter; and the words of Mrs。 Almayer's wisdom which were to



follow in the ominous oncoming of a tropical night。  I could not



have told him that Nina had said; 〃It has set at last。〃  He would



have been extremely surprised and perhaps have dropped his



precious banjo。  Neither could I have told him that the sun of my



sea…going was setting; too; even as I wrote the words expressing

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