the diary of samuel pepys-µÚ61ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡blood£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡stops¡¡all¡¡sense¡¡and¡¡motion¡¡in¡¡an¡¡instant¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Batten's¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡upon¡¡some¡¡business£»¡¡where¡¡I¡¡found¡¡Sir¡¡J¡£¡¡Minnes¡¡pretty¡¡well¡¡fuddled¡¡I¡¡thought£º¡¡¡¡he¡¡took¡¡me¡¡aside¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡how¡¡being¡¡at¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Chancellor's¡¡to¡day£»¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡told¡¡him¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡Great¡¡Seal¡¡passing¡¡for¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Pen£»¡¡through¡¡the¡¡impossibility¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Comptroller's¡¡duty¡¡to¡¡be¡¡performed¡¡by¡¡one¡¡man£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were¡¡joynt¡comptroller¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡at¡¡which¡¡he¡¡is¡¡stark¡¡mad£»¡¡and¡¡swears¡¡he¡¡will¡¡give¡¡up¡¡his¡¡place¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡my¡¡part£»¡¡I¡¡do¡¡hope£»¡¡when¡¡all¡¡is¡¡done¡¡that¡¡my¡¡following¡¡my¡¡business¡¡will¡¡keep¡¡me¡¡secure¡¡against¡¡all¡¡their¡¡envys¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡to¡¡see¡¡how¡¡the¡¡old¡¡man¡¡do¡¡strut£»¡¡and¡¡swear¡¡that¡¡he¡¡understands¡¡all¡¡his¡¡duty¡¡as¡¡easily¡¡as¡¡crack¡¡a¡¡nut£»¡¡and¡¡easier£»¡¡he¡¡told¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Chancellor£»¡¡for¡¡his¡¡teeth¡¡are¡¡gone£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡understands¡¡it¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡any¡¡man¡¡in¡¡England£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡will¡¡never¡¡leave¡¡to¡¡record¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡be¡¡said¡¡to¡¡be¡¡unable¡¡to¡¡do¡¡his¡¡duty¡¡alone£»¡¡though£»¡¡God¡¡knows£»¡¡he¡¡cannot¡¡do¡¡it¡¡more¡¡than¡¡a¡¡child¡£
28th¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡House¡¡have¡¡this¡¡noon¡¡been¡¡with¡¡the¡¡King¡¡to¡¡give¡¡him¡¡their¡¡reasons¡¡for¡¡refusing¡¡to¡¡grant¡¡any¡¡indulgence¡¡to¡¡Presbyters¡¡or¡¡Papists£»¡¡which¡¡he£»¡¡with¡¡great¡¡content¡¡and¡¡seeming¡¡pleasure£»¡¡took£»¡¡saying£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡doubted¡¡not¡¡but¡¡he¡¡and¡¡they¡¡should¡¡agree¡¡in¡¡all¡¡things£»¡¡though¡¡there¡¡may¡¡seem¡¡a¡¡difference¡¡in¡¡judgements£»¡¡he¡¡having¡¡writ¡¡and¡¡declared¡¡for¡¡an¡¡indulgence£º¡¡¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡did¡¡believe¡¡never¡¡prince¡¡was¡¡happier¡¡in¡¡a¡¡House¡¡of¡¡Commons£»¡¡than¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡the¡¡Privy¡¡Seale¡¡I¡¡did¡¡see¡¡the¡¡docquet¡¡by¡¡which¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Pen¡¡is¡¡made¡¡the¡¡Comptroller's¡¡assistant£»¡¡as¡¡Sir¡¡J¡£¡¡Minnes¡¡told¡¡me¡¡last¡¡night¡£
MARCH¡¡3£»¡¡1662¡63¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡afternoon¡¡Roger¡¡Pepys¡¡tells¡¡me£»¡¡that¡¡for¡¡certain¡¡the¡¡King¡¡is¡¡for¡¡all¡¡this¡¡very¡¡highly¡¡incensed¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Parliament's¡¡late¡¡opposing¡¡the¡¡Indulgence£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sorry¡¡for£»¡¡and¡¡fear¡¡it¡¡will¡¡breed¡¡great¡¡discontent¡£
5th¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡the¡¡Lobby£»¡¡and¡¡spoke¡¡with¡¡my¡¡cousin¡¡Roger£»¡¡who¡¡is¡¡going¡¡to¡¡Cambridge¡¡to¡morrow¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡Hall¡¡I¡¡do¡¡hear¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Catholiques¡¡are¡¡in¡¡great¡¡hopes¡¡for¡¡all¡¡this£»¡¡and¡¡do¡¡set¡¡hard¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡King¡¡to¡¡get¡¡Indulgence¡£¡¡¡¡Matters£»¡¡I¡¡hear£»¡¡are¡¡all¡¡naught¡¡in¡¡Ireland£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡that¡¡is¡¡the¡¡Papists£»¡¡do¡¡cry¡¡out¡¡against¡¡the¡¡Commissioners¡¡sent¡¡by¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡they¡¡say¡¡the¡¡English¡¡interest¡¡will¡¡be¡¡lost¡¡there¡£
6th¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡day¡¡it¡¡seems¡¡the¡¡House¡¡of¡¡Commons¡¡have¡¡been¡¡very¡¡high¡¡against¡¡the¡¡Papists£»¡¡being¡¡incensed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡stir¡¡which¡¡they¡¡make¡¡for¡¡their¡¡having¡¡an¡¡Indulgence£»¡¡which£»¡¡without¡¡doubt£»¡¡is¡¡a¡¡great¡¡folly¡¡in¡¡them¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡hot¡¡upon¡¡at¡¡this¡¡time£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡see¡¡how¡¡averse¡¡already¡¡the¡¡House¡¡have¡¡showed¡¡themselves¡¡from¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡evening¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Povy¡¡tells¡¡me¡¡that¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Sandwich¡¡is¡¡this¡¡day¡¡so¡¡ill¡¡that¡¡he¡¡is¡¡much¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡which¡¡puts¡¡me¡¡to¡¡great¡¡pain£»¡¡not¡¡more¡¡for¡¡my¡¡own¡¡sake¡¡than¡¡for¡¡his¡¡poor¡¡family's¡£
7th¡£¡¡¡¡Creed¡¡told¡¡me¡¡how¡¡for¡¡some¡¡words¡¡of¡¡my¡¡Lady¡¡Gerard's£»¡¡against¡¡my¡¡Lady¡¡Castlemaine¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Queene£»¡¡the¡¡King¡¡did¡¡the¡¡other¡¡day¡¡apprehend¡¡her¡¡in¡¡going¡¡out¡¡to¡¡dance¡¡with¡¡her¡¡at¡¡a¡¡ball£»¡¡when¡¡she¡¡desired¡¡it¡¡as¡¡the¡¡ladies¡¡do£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡since¡¡forbid¡¡attending¡¡the¡¡Queene¡¡by¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡much¡¡talked¡¡of£»¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡being¡¡a¡¡great¡¡favourite¡£
8th¡¡£¨Lord's¡¡day£©¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡White¡¡Hall¡¡to¡day£»¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡Dr¡£¡¡King£»¡¡Bishop¡¡of¡¡Chichester£»¡¡make¡¡a¡¡good¡¡and¡¡eloquent¡¡sermon¡¡upon¡¡these¡¡words£»¡¡¡¨They¡¡that¡¡sow¡¡in¡¡tears£»¡¡shall¡¡reap¡¡in¡¡joy¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Whence¡¡£¨the¡¡chapel¡¡in¡¡Lent¡¡being¡¡hung¡¡with¡¡black£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡anthem¡¡after¡¡sermon£»¡¡as¡¡at¡¡other¡¡times£»£©¡¡to¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Sandwich¡¡at¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Wheeler's¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡found¡¡him¡¡out¡¡of¡¡order£»¡¡thinking¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡be¡¡in¡¡a¡¡fit¡¡of¡¡ague¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡dinner¡¡up¡¡to¡¡my¡¡Lord£»¡¡there¡¡being¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Rumball¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡Lord£»¡¡among¡¡other¡¡discourse£»¡¡did¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡of¡¡his¡¡great¡¡difficultys¡¡passed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡business¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Sound£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡his¡¡receiving¡¡letters¡¡from¡¡the¡¡King¡¡there£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡sending¡¡them¡¡by¡¡Whetstone¡¡was¡¡a¡¡great¡¡folly£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡story¡¡how¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡being¡¡at¡¡dinner¡¡with¡¡Sydney£»¡¡£§The¡¡famous¡¡Algernon¡¡Sydney£»¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ambassadors¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡Sweden¡¡and¡¡Denmark¡¡by¡¡Richard¡¡Cromwell¡££§¡¡¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡fellow¡¡plenipotentiarys¡¡and¡¡his¡¡mortal¡¡enemy£»¡¡did¡¡see¡¡Whetstone£»¡¡and¡¡put¡¡off¡¡his¡¡hat¡¡three¡¡times¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡fellow¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡known£»¡¡which¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡imputed¡¡to¡¡his¡¡coxcombly¡¡humour£»¡¡£¨of¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡full£©¡¡and¡¡bid¡¡Sydney¡¡take¡¡notice¡¡of¡¡him¡¡too£»¡¡when¡¡at¡¡the¡¡very¡¡time¡¡he¡¡had¡¡letters¡¡£§These¡¡letters¡¡are£»¡¡in¡¡Thurloe's¡¡State¡¡Papers£»¡¡vol¡£¡¡vii¡£¡¡One¡¡was¡¡from¡¡the¡¡King¡¡the¡¡other¡¡from¡¡Chancellor¡¡Hyde¡££§¡¡¡¡in¡¡his¡¡pocket¡¡from¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡proved¡¡afterwards¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡Sydney¡¡afterwards¡¡did¡¡find¡¡it¡¡out¡¡at¡¡Copenhagen£»¡¡the¡¡Dutch¡¡Commissioners¡¡telling¡¡him¡¡how¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Sandwich¡¡had¡¡desired¡¡one¡¡of¡¡their¡¡ships¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡back¡¡Whetstone¡¡to¡¡Lubeck£»¡¡he¡¡being¡¡come¡¡from¡¡Flanders¡¡from¡¡the¡¡King¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡but¡¡remember¡¡my¡¡Lord's¡¡equanimity¡¡in¡¡all¡¡these¡¡affairs¡¡with¡¡admiration¡£
9th¡£¡¡¡¡About¡¡noon¡¡Sir¡¡J¡£¡¡Robinson£»¡¡Lord¡¡Mayor£»¡¡desiring¡¡way¡¡through¡¡the¡¡garden¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Tower£»¡¡called¡¡in¡¡at¡¡the¡¡office¡¡and¡¡there¡¡invited¡¡me¡¡£¨and¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Pen£»¡¡who¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡be¡¡in¡¡the¡¡way£©¡¡to¡¡dinner£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡did¡¡go£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡had¡¡a¡¡great¡¡Lent¡¡dinner¡¡of¡¡fish£»¡¡little¡¡flesh¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡dined¡¡with¡¡us¡¡to¡day¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Slingsby¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Mint£»¡¡£§Master¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Mint£»¡¡frequently¡¡mentioned¡¡by¡¡Evelyn¡££§¡¡who¡¡showed¡¡us¡¡all¡¡the¡¡new¡¡pieces¡¡both¡¡gold¡¡and¡¡silver¡¡£¨examples¡¡of¡¡them¡¡all£©¡¡that¡¡were¡¡made¡¡for¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡by¡¡Blondeau's¡¡way£»¡¡and¡¡compared¡¡them¡¡with¡¡those¡¡made¡¡for¡¡Oliver¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡pictures¡¡of¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡made¡¡by¡¡Symons£»¡¡£§Thomas¡¡Simon£»¡¡an¡¡engraver¡¡of¡¡coins¡¡and¡¡medals¡££§¡¡¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡King¡¡by¡¡one¡¡Rotyr£»¡¡£§There¡¡were¡¡three¡¡brothers¡¡named¡¡Rotier£»¡¡all¡¡Medallists£»¡¡Philip¡¡intoduced¡¡the¡¡likeness¡¡of¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Stewart¡¡in¡¡the¡¡figure¡¡of¡¡Britannia¡££§¡¡¡¡a¡¡German£»¡¡I¡¡think£»¡¡that¡¡dined¡¡with¡¡us¡¡also¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡extolls¡¡those¡¡of¡¡Rotyr¡¡above¡¡the¡¡others£»¡¡and£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡I¡¡think¡¡they¡¡are¡¡the¡¡better£»¡¡because¡¡the¡¡sweeter¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two£»¡¡but£»¡¡upon¡¡my¡¡word£»¡¡those¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Protector¡¡are¡¡more¡¡like¡¡in¡¡my¡¡mind£»¡¡than¡¡the¡¡King's£»¡¡but¡¡both¡¡very¡¡well¡¡worth¡¡seeing¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡crownes¡¡of¡¡Cromwell¡¡are¡¡now¡¡sold£»¡¡it¡¡seems£»¡¡for¡¡25s¡£¡¡and¡¡30s¡£¡¡a¡piece¡£
16th¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡where¡¡we¡¡met¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡and¡¡talked¡¡of¡¡our¡¡Navy¡¡matters¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Commission¡¡of¡¡Tangier£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡had¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Peterborough's¡¡Commission¡¡read¡¡over£»¡¡and¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Secretary¡¡Bennet¡¡did¡¡make¡¡his¡¡querys¡¡upon¡¡it£»¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡the¡¡drawing¡¡one¡¡for¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Rutherford¡¡more¡¡regularly£»¡¡that¡¡being¡¡a¡¡very¡¡extravagant¡¡thing¡£¡¡¡¡Here¡¡long¡¡discoursing¡¡upon¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Rutherford's¡¡despatch£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡broke¡¡up¡£¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Coventry¡¡and¡¡I¡¡discoursed¡¡how¡¡the¡¡Treasurer¡¡doth¡¡intend¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡in¡¡course£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡thing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡¡that¡¡will¡¡do¡¡the¡¡King¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡service¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Navy£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡joys¡¡my¡¡heart¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡of¡£¡¡He¡¡tells¡¡me¡¡of¡¡the¡¡business¡¡of¡¡Sir¡¡J¡£¡¡Minnes£»¡¡and¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Pen£»¡¡which£»¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡was¡¡chiefly¡¡to¡¡make¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Pett's¡¡being¡¡joyned¡¡with¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Batten¡¡to¡¡go¡¡down¡¡the¡¡better¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡how¡¡he¡¡well¡¡sees¡¡that¡¡neither¡¡one¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡other¡¡can¡¡do¡¡their¡¡duties¡¡without¡¡help¡£
17th¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡St¡£¡¡Margaret's¡¡Hill¡¡in¡¡Southwark£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡Judge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Admiralty¡¡come£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Doctors¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Civill¡¡law£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡other¡¡Commissioners£»¡¡whose¡¡Commission¡¡of¡¡Oyer¡¡and¡¡Terminer¡¡was¡¡read£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡the¡¡charge£»¡¡given¡¡by¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Exton£»¡¡£§Sir¡¡Thomas¡¡Exton£»¡¡Dean¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Arches¡¡and¡¡Judge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Admiralty¡¡Court¡££§¡¡¡¡which¡¡methought¡¡was¡¡somewhat¡¡dull£»¡¡though¡¡he¡¡would¡¡seem¡¡to¡¡intend¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡very¡¡rhetoricall£»¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡Justice¡¡had¡¡two¡¡wings£»¡¡one¡¡of¡¡which¡¡spread¡¡itself¡¡over¡¡the¡¡land£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡over¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡this¡¡Admiralty¡¡Court¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡perceive¡¡that¡¡this¡¡Court¡¡is¡¡yet¡¡but¡¡in¡¡its¡¡infancy£»¡¡£¨as¡¡to¡¡its¡¡rising¡¡again£©¡¡and¡¡their¡¡design¡¡and¡¡consultation¡¡was£»¡¡I¡¡could¡¡overhear¡¡them£»¡¡how¡¡to¡¡proceed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡most¡¡solemnity£»¡¡and¡¡spend¡¡time£»¡¡there¡¡being¡¡only¡¡two¡¡businesses¡¡to¡¡do£»¡¡which¡¡of¡¡themselves¡¡could¡¡not¡¡spend¡¡much¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Batten¡¡and¡¡I¡¡to¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Mayor's£»¡¡where¡¡we¡¡found¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡with¡¡Colonel¡¡Strangways¡¡£§Giles¡¡Strangways£»¡¡M¡£P¡£¡¡for¡¡Dorsetshire¡££§¡¡¡¡and¡¡Sir¡¡Richard¡¡Floyd£»¡¡£§Probably¡¡Sir¡¡Richard¡¡Lloyd¡££»¡¡M¡£P¡£¡¡for¡¡Radnorshire¡££§¡¡¡¡Parliament¡men£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cellar¡¡drinking£»¡¡were¡¡we¡¡sat¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡up£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡and¡¡by¡¡come¡¡in¡¡Sir¡¡Richard¡¡Ford¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡had¡¡many¡¡discourses£»¡¡but¡¡from¡¡all¡¡of¡¡them¡¡I¡¡do¡¡find¡¡Sir¡¡R¡£¡¡Ford¡¡a¡¡very¡¡able¡¡man¡¡of¡¡his¡¡brains¡¡and¡¡tongue£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡scholler¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Mayor¡¡a¡¡talking£»¡¡bragging£»¡¡buffleheaded¡¡fellow£»¡¡that¡¡would¡¡be¡¡thought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡led¡¡all¡¡the¡¡City¡¡in¡¡the¡¡great¡¡business¡¡of¡¡bringing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡nobody¡¡understood¡¡his¡¡plot£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡dark¡¡lanthorn¡¡he¡¡walked¡¡by£»¡¡but¡¡led¡¡them¡¡and¡¡plowed¡¡with¡¡them¡¡as¡¡oxen¡¡and¡¡asses¡¡£¨his