the diary of samuel pepys-µÚ31ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
11th¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡dinner¡¡I¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡theatre£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡saw¡¡¡¨Love's¡¡Mistress¡¨¡¡done¡¡by¡¡them£»¡¡which¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡like¡¡in¡¡some¡¡things¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡their¡¡acting¡¡in¡¡Salsbury¡¡Court¡£
15th¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡day¡¡my¡¡wife¡¡and¡¡Pall¡¡went¡¡to¡¡see¡¡my¡¡Lady¡¡Kingston£»¡¡her¡¡brother's¡¡lady¡£¡¡¡¡£§Balthazar¡¡St¡£¡¡Michel¡¡is¡¡the¡¡only¡¡brother¡¡of¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Pepys£»¡¡mentioned¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Diary¡££§
18th¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡day¡¡an¡¡ambassador¡¡from¡¡Florence¡¡was¡¡brought¡¡into¡¡the¡¡towne¡¡in¡¡state¡£¡¡¡¡Yesterday¡¡was¡¡said¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡day¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Princesse¡¡Henrietta¡¡was¡¡to¡¡marry¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡d'Anjou¡¡in¡¡France¡£¡¡This¡¡day¡¡I¡¡found¡¡in¡¡the¡¡newes¡book¡¡that¡¡Roger¡¡Pepys¡¡is¡¡chosen¡¡at¡¡Cambridge¡¡for¡¡the¡¡towne£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡place¡¡that¡¡we¡¡hear¡¡of¡¡to¡¡have¡¡made¡¡their¡¡choice¡¡yet¡£
20th¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡White¡¡Hall¡¡to¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Coventry£»¡¡where¡¡I¡¡did¡¡some¡¡business¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡with¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Pen¡¡£¨who¡¡I¡¡found¡¡with¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Coventry¡¡teaching¡¡of¡¡him¡¡the¡¡map¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡Jamaica£©¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡great¡¡talk¡¡of¡¡the¡¡towne¡¡is¡¡the¡¡strange¡¡election¡¡that¡¡the¡¡City¡¡of¡¡London¡¡made¡¡yesterday¡¡for¡¡Parliament¡men£»¡¡viz¡£¡¡Fowle£»¡¡Love£»¡¡Jones£»¡¡and¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡£§Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Thompson¡¡was¡¡the¡¡fourth¡¡member¡££§¡¡¡¡men¡¡that£»¡¡so¡¡far¡¡from¡¡being¡¡episcopall£»¡¡are¡¡thought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡Anabaptists£»¡¡and¡¡chosen¡¡with¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡of¡¡zeale£»¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡party¡¡that¡¡thought¡¡themselves¡¡so¡¡strong£»¡¡calling¡¡out¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Hall£»¡¡¡¨No¡¡Bishops£¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡Lord¡¡Bishops£¡¡¨¡¡¡¡It¡¡do¡¡make¡¡people¡¡to¡¡fear¡¡it¡¡may¡¡come¡¡to¡¡worse£»¡¡by¡¡being¡¡an¡¡example¡¡to¡¡the¡¡country¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡same¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡indeed¡¡the¡¡Bishops¡¡are¡¡so¡¡high£»¡¡that¡¡very¡¡few¡¡do¡¡love¡¡them¡£
23rd¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡the¡¡Red¡¡Bull¡¡£¨where¡¡I¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡since¡¡plays¡¡come¡¡up¡¡again£©¡¡up¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tireing¡¡room£»¡¡where¡¡strange¡¡the¡¡confusion¡¡and¡¡disorder¡¡that¡¡there¡¡is¡¡among¡¡them¡¡in¡¡fitting¡¡themselves£»¡¡especially¡¡here£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡clothes¡¡are¡¡very¡¡poore£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡actors¡¡but¡¡common¡¡fellows¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡last¡¡into¡¡the¡¡pitt£»¡¡where¡¡I¡¡think¡¡there¡¡was¡¡not¡¡above¡¡ten¡¡more¡¡than¡¡myself£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡in¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡house¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡play£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡called¡¡¡¨All's¡¡lost¡¡by¡¡Lust£»¡¨¡¡£§A¡¡Tragedy£»¡¡by¡¡W¡£Rowley¡££§¡¡¡¡poorly¡¡done£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡so¡¡much¡¡disorder£»¡¡among¡¡others£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡musique¡room¡¡the¡¡boy¡¡that¡¡was¡¡to¡¡sing¡¡a¡¡song£»¡¡not¡¡singing¡¡it¡¡right£»¡¡his¡¡master¡¡fell¡¡about¡¡his¡¡eares¡¡and¡¡beat¡¡him¡¡so£»¡¡that¡¡it¡¡put¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡house¡¡in¡¡an¡¡uprore¡£¡¡Met¡¡my¡¡uncle¡¡Wight£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡him¡¡Lieut¡£¡Col¡£¡¡Baron£»¡¡who¡¡told¡¡us¡¡how¡¡Crofton£»¡¡the¡¡great¡¡Presbyterian¡¡minister¡¡that¡¡had¡¡preached¡¡so¡¡highly¡¡against¡¡Bishops£»¡¡is¡¡clapped¡¡up¡¡this¡¡day¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Tower¡£¡¡Which¡¡do¡¡please¡¡some£»¡¡and¡¡displease¡¡others¡¡exceedingly¡£
APRIL¡¡2£»¡¡1661¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡St¡£¡¡James's¡¡Park£»¡¡where¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡of¡¡York¡¡playing¡¡at¡¡Pelemele£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡¡that¡¡ever¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡sport¡£¡¡Then¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Dolphin¡¡to¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Batten£»¡¡and¡¡Pen£»¡¡and¡¡other¡¡company£»¡¡among¡¡others¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Delabar£»¡¡where¡¡strange¡¡how¡¡these¡¡men£»¡¡who¡¡at¡¡other¡¡times¡¡are¡¡all¡¡wise¡¡men£»¡¡do¡¡now£»¡¡in¡¡their¡¡drink£»¡¡betwitt¡¡and¡¡reproach¡¡one¡¡another¡¡with¡¡their¡¡former¡¡conditions£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡actions¡¡as¡¡in¡¡public¡¡concerns£»¡¡till¡¡I¡¡was¡¡ashamed¡¡to¡¡see¡¡it¡£
3rd¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡hear¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Dutch¡¡have¡¡sent¡¡the¡¡King¡¡a¡¡great¡¡present¡¡of¡¡money£»¡¡which¡¡we¡¡think¡¡will¡¡stop¡¡the¡¡match¡¡with¡¡Portugal£»¡¡and¡¡judge¡¡this¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡reason¡¡that¡¡our¡¡so¡¡great¡¡haste¡¡in¡¡sending¡¡the¡¡two¡¡ships¡¡to¡¡the¡¡East¡¡Indys¡¡is¡¡also¡¡stayed¡£
7th¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡White¡¡Hall£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡I¡¡met¡¡with¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Fuller¡¡of¡¡Twickenham£»¡¡newly¡¡come¡¡from¡¡Ireland£»¡¡and¡¡took¡¡him¡¡to¡¡my¡¡Lord's£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡and¡¡I¡¡dined£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡did¡¡give¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡and¡¡me¡¡a¡¡good¡¡account¡¡of¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡of¡¡Ireland£»¡¡and¡¡how¡¡it¡¡come¡¡to¡¡pass£»¡¡through¡¡the¡¡joyning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Fanatiques¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Presbyterians£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡and¡¡the¡¡former¡¡are¡¡in¡¡their¡¡declaration¡¡put¡¡together¡¡under¡¡the¡¡names¡¡of¡¡Fanatiques¡£¡¡¡¡£§William¡¡Fuller¡¡of¡¡Magdalene¡¡Wall¡¡Oxford£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡schoolmaster¡¡at¡¡Twickenham¡¡during¡¡the¡¡Rebellion£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Restoration¡¡became¡¡Dean¡¡of¡¡St¡£¡¡Patrick's£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡1663£»¡¡Bishop¡¡of¡¡Limerick£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡1667¡¡was¡¡translated¡¡to¡¡Lincoln¡£¡¡¡¡Ob¡£¡¡1676¡££§
9th¡£¡¡¡¡at¡¡the¡¡sale¡¡of¡¡old¡¡stores¡¡at¡¡Chatham£»¡¡and¡¡among¡¡other¡¡things¡¡sold¡¡there¡¡was¡¡all¡¡the¡¡State's¡¡armes£»¡¡which¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Batten¡¡bought£»¡¡intending¡¡to¡¡set¡¡up¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡images¡¡in¡¡his¡¡garden£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡to¡¡burn¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Coronacion¡¡night¡£
10th¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡to¡¡Rochester£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡Cathedrall£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡now¡¡fitting¡¡for¡¡use£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡organ¡¡then¡¡a¡tuning¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡away¡¡thence£»¡¡observing¡¡the¡¡great¡¡doors¡¡of¡¡the¡¡church£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡say£»¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡the¡¡skins¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Danes¡£
13th¡£¡¡¡¡Met¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Duke£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡a¡¡little¡¡talk¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡I¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Banquet¡house£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡King¡¡heale£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡¡that¡¡ever¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡him¡¡do¡¡it£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡did¡¡with¡¡great¡¡gravity£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡be¡¡an¡¡ugly¡¡office¡¡and¡¡a¡¡simple¡¡one¡£
20th¡£¡¡¡¡Comes¡¡my¡¡boy¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡of¡¡York¡¡had¡¡sent¡¡for¡¡all¡¡the¡¡principall¡¡officers£»¡¡&c¡£¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡him¡¡to¡day¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡I¡¡went¡¡by¡¡water¡¡to¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Coventry's£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡staid¡¡and¡¡talked¡¡a¡¡good¡¡while¡¡with¡¡him¡¡till¡¡all¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡come¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡went¡¡up¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡dress¡¡himself£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡his¡¡night¡¡habitt¡¡he¡¡is¡¡a¡¡very¡¡plain¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡he¡¡sent¡¡us¡¡to¡¡his¡¡closett£»¡¡where¡¡we¡¡saw¡¡among¡¡other¡¡things¡¡two¡¡very¡¡fine¡¡chests£»¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡gold¡¡and¡¡Indian¡¡varnish£»¡¡given¡¡him¡¡by¡¡the¡¡East¡¡India¡¡Company¡¡of¡¡Holland¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Duke¡¡comes£»¡¡and¡¡after¡¡he¡¡had¡¡told¡¡us¡¡that¡¡the¡¡fleet¡¡was¡¡designed¡¡for¡¡Algier¡¡£¨which¡¡was¡¡kept¡¡from¡¡us¡¡till¡¡now£»£©¡¡we¡¡did¡¡advise¡¡about¡¡many¡¡things¡¡as¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fitting¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fleet£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡went¡¡away¡¡to¡¡White¡¡Hall£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Banqueting¡house¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡King¡¡create¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Chancellor¡¡and¡¡several¡¡others£»¡¡Earles£»¡¡and¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crewe¡¡and¡¡several¡¡others£»¡¡Barons£º¡¡¡¡the¡¡first¡¡being¡¡led¡¡up¡¡by¡¡Heralds¡¡and¡¡five¡¡old¡¡Earles¡¡to¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡the¡¡patent¡¡is¡¡read£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡King¡¡puts¡¡on¡¡his¡¡vest£»¡¡and¡¡sword£»¡¡and¡¡coronett£»¡¡and¡¡gives¡¡him¡¡the¡¡patent¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡then¡¡he¡¡kisseth¡¡the¡¡King's¡¡hand£»¡¡and¡¡rises¡¡and¡¡stands¡¡covered¡¡before¡¡the¡¡King¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡same¡¡for¡¡each¡¡Baron£»¡¡only¡¡he¡¡is¡¡led¡¡up¡¡by¡¡three¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Barons£»¡¡And¡¡they¡¡are¡¡girt¡¡with¡¡swords¡¡before¡¡they¡¡go¡¡to¡¡the¡¡King¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡the¡¡Cockpitt£»¡¡and¡¡there£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡one¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Bowman£»¡¡he¡¡and¡¡I¡¡got¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡King¡¡and¡¡Duke¡¡of¡¡York¡¡and¡¡his¡¡Duchesse£»¡¡£¨which¡¡is¡¡a¡¡plain¡¡woman£»¡¡and¡¡like¡¡her¡¡mother£»¡¡my¡¡Lady¡¡Chancellor£©¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡so¡¡saw¡¡¡¨The¡¡Humersome¡¡Lieutenant¡¨¡¡acted¡¡before¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡but¡¡not¡¡very¡¡well¡¡done¡£¡¡¡¡£§¡¨The¡¡Humorous¡¡Lieutenant£»¡¨¡¡a¡¡tragi¡comedy£»¡¡by¡¡Beaumont¡¡and¡¡Fletcher¡££§¡¡¡¡But¡¡my¡¡pleasure¡¡was¡¡great¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡manner¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡many¡¡great¡¡beauties£»¡¡but¡¡above¡¡all¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Palmer£»¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡King¡¡do¡¡discover¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡of¡¡familiarity¡£
21st¡£¡¡¡¡Dined¡¡with¡¡Doctor¡¡Thos¡£¡¡Pepys¡¡£§Doctor¡¡in¡¡Civil¡¡Law¡££§¡¡¡¡and¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Fayrebrother£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡our¡¡talk¡¡about¡¡to¡morrow's¡¡showe£»¡¡and¡¡our¡¡trouble¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡like¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡wet¡¡day¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡the¡¡way¡¡is¡¡so¡¡thronged¡¡with¡¡people¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡triumphall¡¡arches£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡could¡¡hardly¡¡pass¡¡for¡¡them¡£
22nd¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡King's¡¡going¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Tower¡¡to¡¡White¡¡Hall¡£¡¡¡¡Up¡¡early¡¡and¡¡made¡¡myself¡¡as¡¡fine¡¡as¡¡I¡¡could£»¡¡and¡¡put¡¡on¡¡my¡¡velvet¡¡coat£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡day¡¡that¡¡I¡¡put¡¡it¡¡on£»¡¡though¡¡made¡¡half¡¡a¡¡year¡¡ago¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡being¡¡ready£»¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Batten£»¡¡my¡¡Lady£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡two¡¡daughters¡¡and¡¡his¡¡son¡¡and¡¡wife£»¡¡and¡¡Sir¡¡W¡£¡¡Pen¡¡and¡¡his¡¡son¡¡and¡¡I£»¡¡went¡¡to¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Young's£»¡¡the¡¡flag¡¡maker£»¡¡in¡¡Corne¡hill£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡we¡¡had¡¡a¡¡good¡¡room¡¡to¡¡ourselves£»¡¡with¡¡wine¡¡and¡¡good¡¡cake£»¡¡and¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡show¡¡very¡¡well¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡which¡¡it¡¡is¡¡impossible¡¡to¡¡relate¡¡the¡¡glory¡¡of¡¡this¡¡day£»¡¡expressed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡clothes¡¡of¡¡them¡¡that¡¡rid£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡horses¡¡and¡¡horse¡clothes¡£¡¡¡¡Among¡¡others£»¡¡my¡¡Lord¡¡Sandwich's¡¡embroidery¡¡and¡¡diamonds¡¡were¡¡not¡¡ordinary¡¡among¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Knights¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bath¡¡was¡¡a¡¡brave¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡itself£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡Esquires£»¡¡among¡¡which¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Armiger¡¡was¡¡an¡¡Esquire¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Knights¡£¡¡¡¡Remarquable¡¡were¡¡the¡¡two¡¡men¡¡that¡¡represent¡¡the¡¡two¡¡Dukes¡¡of¡¡Normandy¡¡and¡¡Aquitane¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Bishops¡¡come¡¡next¡¡after¡¡Barons£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡higher¡¡place£»¡¡which¡¡makes¡¡me¡¡think¡¡that¡¡the¡¡next¡¡Parliament¡¡they¡¡will¡¡be¡¡called¡¡to¡¡the¡¡House¡¡of¡¡Lords¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡Lord¡¡Monk¡¡rode¡¡bare¡¡after¡¡the¡¡King£»¡¡and¡¡led¡¡in¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡a¡¡spare¡¡horse£»¡¡as¡¡being¡¡Master¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Horse¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡King£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡most¡¡rich¡¡embroidered¡¡suit¡¡and¡¡cloak£»¡¡looked¡¡most¡¡noble¡£¡¡¡¡Wadlow¡¡the¡¡vintner£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Devil£»¡¡in¡¡Fleet¡street£»¡¡did¡¡lead¡¡a¡¡fine¡¡company¡¡of¡¡soldiers£»¡¡all¡¡young¡¡comely¡¡men£»¡¡in¡¡white¡¡doublets¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡followed¡¡the¡¡Vice¡¡¡Chamberlain£»¡¡Sir¡¡G¡£¡¡Carteret£»¡¡a¡¡Company¡¡of¡¡men¡¡all¡¡like¡¡Turkes£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡know¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡what¡¡they¡¡are¡¡for¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡streets¡¡all¡¡gravelled£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡houses¡¡hung¡¡with¡¡carpets¡¡before¡¡them£»¡¡made¡¡brave¡¡show£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡ladies¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡windows¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡glorious¡¡was¡¡the¡¡show¡¡with¡¡gold¡¡and¡¡silver£»¡¡that¡¡we¡¡were¡¡not¡¡able¡¡to¡¡look¡¡at¡¡it£»¡¡our¡¡eyes¡¡at¡¡last¡¡being¡¡so¡¡much¡¡overcome¡£¡¡¡¡Both¡¡the¡¡King¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Duke¡¡of¡¡York¡¡took¡¡no