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第23章

napoleon bonaparte, v3-第23章

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enjoying the magnificent weather; spread itself over the boulevards; the
quays; and the public squares; on which were prepared an infinite variety
of amusements。

The heralds…at…arms went at an early hour through all the public places;
throwing to the crowd; which pressed around them; medals struck in memory
of the coronation。  These medals represented on one side the likeness of
the Emperor; his brow encircled with the crown of the Caesars; with this
motto: Napoleon; Empereur。  On the reverse side was the figure of a
magistrate; with the attributes of his office around him; and that of an
ancient warrior; bearing on a shield a hero crowned; and covered with the
imperial mantle。  Above was written: The Senate and the People。  Soon
after the passage of the heralds…at…arms the rejoicings commenced; and
were prolonged far into the evening。

There had been erected on the Place Louis XV。; which was called then the
Place de la Concorde; four large square rooms of temporary woodwork; for
dancing and waltzing。  Stages for the presentation of pantomimes and
farces were placed on the boulevards here and there; groups of singers
and musicians executed national airs and warlike marches; greased poles;
rope…dancers; sports of all kinds; attracted the attention of promenaders
at every step; and enabled them to await without impatience the
illuminations and the fireworks。

The display of fireworks was most admirable。  From the Place Louis XV。
to the extreme end of the Boulevard Saint…Antoine; ran a double line of
colored lights in festoons。  The palace of the Corps…Legislatif; formerly
the Garde…Meuble; was resplendent with lights; and the gates of Saint…
Denis and Saint…Martin were covered with lamps from top to bottom。

In the evening all those interested betook themselves to the quays and
bridges; in order to witness the fireworks which were set off from the
Bridge de la Concorde (now called Bridge Louis XVI。); and which far
surpassed in magnificence all that had ever been seen。




CHAPTER XXII。

Wednesday; Dec。 5; three days after the coronation; the Emperor made a
distribution of the colors on the Champ…de…Mars。

In front of Ecole…Militaire a balcony was erected; covered with awnings;
and placed on a level with the apartments on the first floor。  The middle
awning; supported by four columns; each one of which was a gilded figure
representing Victory; covered the throne on which their Majesties were
seated。  A most fortunate precaution; for on that day the weather was
dreadful; the thaw had come suddenly; and every one knows what a Paris
thaw is。

Around the throne were ranged princes and princesses; grand dignitaries;
ministers; marshals of the Empire; grand officers of the crown; the
ladies of the court; and the council of state。

This balcony was divided on the right and left into sixteen compartments;
decorated with banners; and crowned with eagles; these divisions
representing the sixteen cohorts of the Legion of Honor。  Those on the
right were occupied by the Senate; the officers of the Legion of Honor;
the court of appeals; and the chiefs of the national treasury; and those
on the left by the Tribunate and the Corps…Legislatif。

At each end of the balcony was a pavilion。  That on the side next the
city was styled the imperial tribune; and intended for foreign princes;
while the diplomatic corps and foreign personages of distinction filled
the other pavilion。

From this gallery an immense staircase descended into the Champ…de…Mars;
the first step of which formed a bench below the tribunes; and was
occupied by the presidents of the cantons; the prefects; the sub…
prefects; and the members of the municipal council。  On each side of this
staircase were placed the colossal figures of France making peace and
France making war。  Upon the steps were seated the colonels of regiments;
and the presidents of the electoral colleges of the department; holding
aloft the imperial eagles。

The cortege of their Majesties set out at noon from the chateau of the
Tuileries; in the same order adopted at the coronation: the chasseurs of
the guard and the squadrons of mamelukes marching in front; the Legion
d' Elite and the mounted grenadiers following the municipal guard; while
the grenadiers of the guard closed up the line。  Their Majesties having
entered l'Ecole…Militaire; received the homage of the diplomatic corps;
who were stationed for this purpose in the reception…rooms。  Then the
Emperor and Empress; having donned their insignia of royalty; took their
seats upon the throne; while the air was rent with reiterated discharges
of artillery and universal acclamations。  At a given signal the
deputations of the army; scattered over the Champ…de…Mars; placed
themselves in solid column; and approached the throne amid a flourish of
trumpets。 The Emperor then rose; and immediately a deep silence ensued;
while in a loud; clear tone he pronounced these words; 〃Soldiers; behold
your standards!  These eagles will serve you always as a rallying point。
They will go wherever your Emperor may judge their presence necessary for
the defense of his throne and of his people。  Will you swear to sacrifice
even your lives in their defense; and to keep them always by your valor
in the path to victory?  Do you swear it?  〃We swear it;〃 repeated all
the colonels in chorus; while the presidents of the colleges waved the
flags they bore。  〃We swear it;〃 said in its turn the whole army; while
the bands played the celebrated march known as 〃The March of the
Standards。〃

This intense enthusiasm was communicated to the spectators; who; in spite
of the rain; pressed in crowds upon the terraces which surrounded the
enclosure of the Champ…de…Mars。  Soon the eagles took their designated
places; and the army defiled in divisions before the throne of their
Majesties。

Although nothing had been spared to give this ceremony every possible
magnificence; it was by no means brilliant。  It is true; the object of
the occasion was imposing; but how could an impressive ceremony be held
in a deluge of melted snow; and amid a sea of mud; which was the
appearance the Champ…de…Mars presented that day?  The troops were under
arms from six in the morning; exposed to rain; and forced to endure it
with no apparent necessity so at least they regarded it。  The
distribution of standards was to these men nothing more than a review;
and surely it must strike a soldier as a very different matter to brave
the weather on the field of battle; from what it is to stand idle;
exposed to it for hours; with shining gun and empty cartridge…box; on a
parade…day。

The cortege returned to the Tuileries at five o'clock; after which there
was a grand banquet in the gallery of Diana; at which the Pope; the
sovereign elector of Ratisbonne; the princes and princesses; the grand
dignitaries; the diplomatic corps; and many other persons were guests。
Their Majesties' table was placed in the midst of the gallery; upon a
platform; and covered with a magnificent canopy; under which the Emperor
seated himself on the right of the Empress; and the Pope on her left。
The serving was done by the pages。  The grand chamberlain; the grand
equerry; and the colonel…general of the guard stood before his Majesty;
the grand marshal of the palace on his right; and in front of the table;
and lower down; the prefect of the palace; on the left; and opposite the
grand marshal; was the grand master of ceremonies; all these also
standing。  On either side of their Majesties' table were those of their
imperial highnesses; of the diplomatic corps; of the ministers and grand
officers; and lastly that of the ladies of honor。  At night there was
given a reception; concert; and ball。  The day after the distribution of
the eagles; his imperial highness Prince Joseph presented to his Majesty
the presidents of the electoral colleges of the departments; and the
presidents of the colleges of the arrondissements and their prefects were
next introduced; and received by his Majesty。

The Emperor conversed with the greater part of these officials on the
needs of each department; and thanked them for their zeal in assisting
him。  Then 

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