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第17章

napoleon bonaparte, v3-第17章

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often added to these gentle caresses one or two taps; also well applied。
I was then sure of finding him all the rest of the day in a charming
humor; and full of good…will; as I have seen him; so often。  Roustan; and
even Marshal Berthier; received their due proportion of these imperial
tendernesses。




CHAPTER XX。

The allowance made by his Majesty for the yearly expenses of his dress
was twenty thousand francs; and the year of; the coronation he became
very angry because that sum had been exceeded。  It was never without
trepidation that the various accounts of household expenses were
presented to him; and he invariably retrenched and cut down; and
recommended all sort of reforms。  I remember after asking for some one a
place of three thousand francs; which he granted me; I heard him exclaim;
〃Three thousand francs!  but do you understand that this is the revenue
of one of my communes?  When I was sub…lieutenant I did not spend as much
as that。〃  This expression recurred incessantly in his conversations with
those with whom he was familiar; and 〃when I had the honor of being sub…
lieutenant〃 was often on his lips; and always in illustration of
comparisons or exhortations to economy。

While on the subject of accounts; I recall a circumstance which should
have a place in my memoirs; since it concerns me personally; and moreover
gives an idea of the manner in which his Majesty understood economy。  He
set out with the idea; which was; I think; often very correct; that in
private expenses as in public ones; even granting the honesty of agents
(which the Emperor was always; I admit; very slow to do); the same things
could have been done with much less money。  Thus; when he required
retrenchment; it was not in the number of objects of expense; but only in
the prices charged for these articles by the furnishers; and I will
elsewhere cite some examples of the effect which this idea produced on
the conduct of his Majesty towards the accounting agents of his
government。  Now I am relating only private matters。  One day when
investigating various accounts; the Emperor complained much of the
expenses of the stables; and cut off a considerable sum; and the grand
equerry; in order to put into effect the required economy; found it
necessary to deprive several persons in the household of their carriages;
mine being included in this number。  Some days after the execution of
this measure; his Majesty charged me with a commission; which
necessitated a carriage; and I was obliged to inform him that; no longer
having mine; I should not be able to execute his orders。  The Emperor
then exclaimed that he had not intended this; and M。 Caulaincourt must
have a poor idea of economy。  When he again saw the Duke of Vicenza; he
said to him that he did not wish anything of mine to be touched。

The Emperor occasionally read in the morning the new works and romances
of the day; and when a work displeased him; he threw it into the fire。
This does not mean that only improper books were thus destroyed; for if
the author was not among his favorites; or if he spoke too well of a
foreign country; that was sufficient to condemn the volume to the flames。
On this account I saw his Majesty throw into the fire a volume of the
works of Madame de Stael; on Germany。  If he found us in the evening
enjoying a book in the little saloon; where we awaited the hour for
retiring; he examined what we were reading; and if he found they were
romances; they were burned without pity; his Majesty rarely failing to
add a little lecture to this confiscation; and to ask the delinquent 〃if
a man could not find better reading than that。〃  One morning he had
glanced over and thrown in the fire a book (by what author I do not
know); and when Roustan stooped down to take it out the Emperor stopped
him; saying; 〃Let that filthy thing burn; it is all that it deserves。〃

The Emperor mounted his horse most ungracefully; and I think would not
have always been very safe when there; if so much care had not been taken
to give him only those which were perfectly trained; but every precaution
was taken; and horses destined for the special service of the Emperor
passed through a rude novitiate before arriving at the honor of carrying
him。  They were habituated to endure; without making the least movement;
torments of all kinds; blows with a whip over the head and ears; the drum
was beaten; pistols were fired; fireworks exploded in their ears; flags
were shaken before their eyes; heavy weights were thrown against their
legs; sometimes even sheep and hogs。  It was required that in the midst
of the most rapid gallop (the Emperor liked no other pace); he should be
able to stop his horse suddenly; and in short; it was absolutely
necessary to have only the most perfectly trained animals。

M。 Jardin; senior; equerry of his Majesty; acquitted himself of this
laborious duty with much skill and ability; as the Emperor attached such
importance to it; he also insisted strongly that his horses should be
very handsome; and in the last years of his reign would ride only Arab
horses。

There were a few of those noble animals for which the Emperor had a great
affection; among others; Styria; which he rode over the St。 Bernard and
at Marengo。  After this last campaign; he wished his favorite to end his
days in the luxury of repose; for Marengo and the great St。 Bernard were
in themselves a well…filled career。  The Emperor rode also for many years
an Arab horse of rare intelligence; in which he took much pleasure。
During the time he was awaiting his rider; it would have been hard to
discover in him the least grace; but as soon as he heard the drums beat
the tattoo which announced the presence of his Majesty; he reared his
head most proudly; tossed his mane; and pawed the ground; and until the
very moment the Emperor alighted; was the most magnificent animal
imaginable。

His Majesty made a great point of good equerries; and nothing was
neglected in order that the pages should receive in this particular the
most careful education。  To accustom them to mount firmly and with grace;
they practiced exercises in vaulting; for which it seemed to me they
would have no use except at the Olympic circus。  And; in fact; one of the
horsemen of Messieurs Franconi had charge of this part of the pages'
education。

The Emperor; as has been said elsewhere; took no pleasure in hunting;
except just so far as was necessary to conform to the usage which makes
this exercise a necessary accompaniment to the throne and the crown; and
yet I have seen him sometimes continue it sufficiently long to justify
the belief that he did not find it altogether distasteful。  He hunted one
day in the forest of Rambouillet from six in the morning to eight in the
evening; a stag being the object of this prolonged excursion; and I
remember they returned without having taken him。  In one of the imperial
hunts at Rambouillet; at which the Empress Josephine was present; a stag;
pursued by the hunters; threw himself under the Empress's carriage; which
refuge did not fail him; for her Majesty; touched by the misery of the
poor animal; begged his life of the Emperor。  The stag was spared; and
Josephine placed round its neck a silver collar to attest its
deliverance; and protect it against the attacks of all hunters。

One of the ladies of the Empress one day showed less humanity than she;
however; and the reply which she made to the Emperor displeased him
exceedingly; for he loved gentleness and pity in women。  When they had
hunted for several hours in the Bois de Boulogne; the Emperor drew near
the carriage of the Empress Josephine; and began talking with a lady who
bore one of the most noble and most ancient names in all France; and who;
it is said; had been placed near the Empress against her wishes。  The
Prince of Neuchatel (Berthier) announced that the stag was at bay。
〃Madame;〃 said the Emperor gallantly to Madame de C ; 〃I place his
fate in your hands。〃〃Do with him; Sire;〃 replied she; 〃as you please。
It difference to me。〃  The Emperor gave her a glance of disapproval; and
said to the master of the hounds; 〃Since the stag in his misery does not

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