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第16章

napoleon bonaparte, v3-第16章

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either a chasseur's or grenadier's coat; usually the former。  His toilet
ended; he was presented with his handkerchief; his tobacco…box; and a
little shell bog filled with aniseed and licorice; ground very fine。  It
will be seen by the above that the Emperor had himself dressed by his
attendants from head to foot。  He put his hand to nothing; but let
himself be dressed like an infant; his mind filled with business during
the entire performance。

I had forgotten to say that he used boxwood toothpicks; and a brush
dipped in some opiate。  The Emperor was born; so to speak; to be waited
on (homme d valets de chambre)。  When only a general; he had as many as
three valets; and had himself served with as much luxury as at the height
of his fortunes; and from that time received all the attentions I have
just described; and which it was almost impossible for him to do without;
and in this particular the etiquette was never changed。  He increased the
number of his servants; and decorated them with new titles; but he could
not have more services rendered him personally。  He subjected himself
very rarely to the grand etiquette of royalty; and never; for example;
did the grand chamberlain hand him his shirt; and on one occasion only;
when the city of Paris gave him a dinner at the time of his coronation;
did the grand marshal hand him water to wash his hands。  I shall give a
description of his toilet on the day of his coronation; and it will be
seen that even on that day his Majesty; the Emperor of the French; did
not require any other ceremonial than that to which he had been
accustomed as general and First Consul of the Republic。

The Emperor had no fixed hour for retiring: sometimes he retired at ten
or eleven o'clock in the evening; oftener he stayed awake till two;
three; or four o'clock in the morning。  He was soon undressed; for it was
his habit; on entering the room; to throw each garment right and left; …
his coat on the floor; his grand cordon on the rug; his watch hap…hazard
at the bed; his hat far off on a piece of furniture; thus with all his
clothing; one piece after another。  When he was in a good humor; he
called me in a loud voice; with this kind of a cry: 〃Ohe; oh!  oh!〃 at
other times; when he was not in good humor; 〃Monsieur; Monsieur
Constant!〃

At all seasons his bed had to be warmed with a warming…pan; and it was
only during the very hottest weather that he would dispense with this。
His habit of undressing himself in haste rarely left me anything to do;
except to hand him his night…cap。  I then lighted his night…lamp; which
was of gilded silver; and shaded it so that it would give less light。
When he did not go to sleep at once; he had one of his secretaries
called; or perhaps the Empress Josephine; to read to him; which duty no
one could discharge better than her Majesty; for which reason the Emperor
preferred her to all his readers; for she read with that especial charm
which was natural to her in all she did。  By order of the Emperor; there
was burnt in his bedroom; in little silver perfume…boxes; sometimes aloes
wood; and sometimes sugar or vinegar; and almost the year round it was
necessary to have a fire in all his apartments; as he was habitually very
sensitive to cold。  When he wished to sleep; I returned to take out his
lamp; and went up to my own room; my bedroom being just above that of his
Majesty。  Roustan and a valet on service slept in a little apartment
adjoining the Emperor's bedroom; and if he needed me during the night;
the boy of the wardrobe; who slept in an antechamber; came for me。  Water
was always kept hot for his bath; for often at any hour of the night as
well as the day he might suddenly be seized with a fancy to take one。

Doctor Yvan appeared every morning and evening; at the rising and
retiring of his Majesty。

It is well known that the Emperor often had his secretaries; and even his
ministers; called during the night。  During his stay at Warsaw; the
Prince de Talleyrand once received a message after midnight; he came at
once; and had a long interview with the Emperor; and work was prolonged
late into the night; when his Majesty; fatigued; at last fell into a deep
slumber。  The Prince of Benevento; who was afraid to go out; fearing lest
he might awaken the Emperor or be recalled to continue the conversation;
casting his eyes around; perceived a comfortable sofa; so he stretched
himself out on it; and went to sleep。  Meneval;  secretary to his
Majesty; not wishing to retire till after the minister had left; knowing
that the Emperor would probably call for him as soon as Talleyrand had
retired; became impatient at such a long interview; and as for me; I was
not in the best humor; since it was impossible for me to retire without
taking away his Majesty's lamp。  Meneval came a dozen times to ask me if
Prince Talleyrand had left。  〃He is there yet;〃 said I。  〃I am sure of
it; and yet I hear nothing。〃  At last I begged him to place himself in
the room where I then was; and on which the street…door opened; whilst I
went to act as sentinel in a vestibule on which the Emperor's room had
another opening; and it was arranged that the one of us who saw the
prince go out would inform the other。  Two o'clock sounded; then three;
then four; no one appeared; and there was not the least movement in his
Majesty's room。  Losing patience at last; I half opened the door as
gently as possible; but the Emperor; whose sleep was very light; woke
with a start; and asked in a loud tone: 〃Who is that?  Who comes there?
What is that?〃  I replied; that; thinking the Prince of Benevento had
gone out; I had come for his Majesty's lamp。  〃Talleyrand!  Talleyrand!〃
cried out his Majesty vehemently。  〃Where is he; then?〃  and seeing him
waking up; well; I declare he is asleep!  Come; you wretch; how dare you
sleep in my room!  ah!  ah!〃 I left without taking out the lamp; they
began talking again; and Meneval and I awaited the end of the tete…a…
tete; until five o'clock in the morning。

The Emperor had a habit of taking; when he thus worked at night; coffee
with cream; or chocolate; but he gave that up; and under the Empire no
longer took anything; except from time to time; but very rarely; either
punch mild and light as lemonade; or when he first awoke; an infusion of
orange…leaves or tea。

The Emperor; who so magnificently endowed the most of his generals; who
showed himself so liberal to his armies; and to whom; on the other hand;
France owes so many and such handsome monuments; was not generous; and it
must even be admitted was a little niggardly; in his domestic affairs。
Perhaps he resembled those foolishly vain rich persons; who economize
very closely at home; and in their own households; in order to shine more
outside。  He made very few; not to say no; presents to members of his
household; and the first day of the year even passed without loosening
his purse…strings。  While I was undressing him the evening before; he
said; pinching my ear; 〃Well; Monsieur Constant; what will you give me
for my present?〃  The first time he asked this question I replied I would
give him whatever he wished; but I must confess that I very much hoped it
would not be I who would give presents next day。  It seemed that the idea
never occurred to him; for no one had to thank him for his gifts; and he
never departed afterwards from this rule of domestic economy。  Apropos of
this pinching of ears; to which I have recurred so often; because his
Majesty repeated it so often; it is necessary that I should say; while I
think of it; and in closing this subject; that any one would be much
mistaken in supposing that he touched lightly the party exposed to his
marks of favor; he pinched; on the contrary; very hard; and pinched as
much stronger in proportion as he happened to be in a better humor。

Sometimes; when I entered his room to dress him; he would run at me like
a mad man; and saluting me with his favorite greeting; 〃Well; Monsieur le
drole;〃 would pinch my ears in such a manner as to make me cry out; he
often added to these gentle caresses one or two taps; also well applied。
I was then sure of finding him all the rest of the 

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