twice-told tales- the celestial railroad-第4章
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and tend to as lofty a religious aim; as those of the sagest
philosophers of old。 In justification of this high praise; I need only
mention the names of the Rev。 Mr。 Shallow…deep; the Rev。 Mr。
Stumble…at…Truth; that fine old clerical character; the Rev。 Mr。
This…to…day; who expects shortly to resign his pulpit to the Rev。
Mr。 That…to…morrow; together with the Rev。 Mr。 Bewilderment; the
Rev。 Mr。 Clog…the…spirit; and; last and greatest; the Rev。 Dr。
Wind…of…doctrine。 The labors of these eminent divines are aided by
those of innumerable lecturers; who diffuse such a various profundity;
in all subjects of human or celestial science; that any man may
acquire an omnigenous erudition; without the trouble of even
learning to read。 Thus literature is etherealized by assuming for
its medium the human voice; and knowledge; depositing all its
heavier particles… except; doubtless; its gold… becomes exhaled into a
sound; which forthwith steals into the ever…open ear of the community。
These ingenious methods constitute a sort of machinery; by which
thought and study are done to every person's hand; without his putting
himself to the slightest inconvenience in the matter。 There is another
species of machine for the wholesale manufacture of individual
morality。 This excellent result is effected by societies for all
manner of virtuous purposes; with which a man has merely to connect
himself; throwing; as it were; his quota of virtue into the common
stock; and the president and directors will take care that the
aggregate amount be well applied。 All these; and other wonderful
improvements in ethics; religion; and literature; being made plain
to my comprehension; by the ingenious Mr。 Smooth…it…away; inspired
me with a vast admiration of Vanity Fair。
It would fill a volume; in an age of pamphlets; were I to record
all my observations in this great capital of human business and
pleasure。 There was an unlimited range of society… the powerful; the
wise; the witty; and the famous in every walk of life… princes;
presidents; poets; generals; artists; actors; and philanthropists; all
making their own market at the Fair; and deeming no price too
exorbitant for such commodities as hit their fancy。 It was well
worth one's while; even if he had no idea of buying or selling; to
loiter through the bazaars; and observe the various sorts of traffic
that were going forward。
Some of the purchasers; I thought; made very foolish bargains。
For instance; a young man having inherited a splendid fortune; laid
out a considerable portion of it in the purchase of diseases; and
finally spent all the rest for a heavy lot of repentance and a suit of
rags。 A very pretty girl bartered a heart as clear as crystal; and
which seemed her most valuable possession; for another jewel of the
same kind; but so worn and defaced as to be utterly worthless。 In
one shop; there were a great many crowns of laurel and myrtle; which
soldiers; authors; statesmen; and various other people; pressed
eagerly to buy; some purchased these paltry wreaths with their
lives; others by a toilsome servitude of years; and many sacrificed
whatever was most valuable; yet finally slunk away without the
crown。 There was a sort of stock or scrip; called Conscience; which
seemed to be in great demand; and would purchase almost anything。
Indeed; few rich commodities were to be obtained without paying a
heavy sum in this particular stock; and a man's business was seldom
very lucrative; unless he knew precisely when and how to throw his
hoard of Conscience into the market。 Yet as this stock was the only
thing of permanent value; whoever parted with it was sure to find
himself a loser; in the long run。 Several of the speculations were
of a questionable character。 Occasionally; a member of Congress
recruited his pocket by the sale of his constituents; and I was
assured that public officers have often sold their country at very
moderate prices。 Thousands sold their happiness for a whim。 Gilded
chains were in great demand; and purchased with almost any
sacrifice。 In truth; those who desired; according to the old adage; to
sell anything valuable for a song; might find customers all over the
Fair; and there were innumerable messes of pottage; piping hot; for
such as chose to buy them with their birthrights。 A few articles;
however; could not be found genuine at Vanity Fair。 If a customer
wished to renew his stock of youth; the dealers offered him a set of
false teeth and an auburn wig; if he demanded peace of mind; they
recommended opium or a brandy…bottle。
Tracts of land and golden mansions; situate in the Celestial
City; were often exchanged; at very disadvantageous rates; for a few
years' lease of small; dismal; inconvenient tenements in Vanity
Fair。 Prince Beelzebub himself took great interest in this sort of
traffic; and sometimes condescended to meddle with smaller matters。
I once had the pleasure to see him bargaining with a miser for his
soul; which; after much ingenious skirmishing on both sides; his
Highness succeeded in obtaining at about the value of sixpence。 The
Prince remarked; with a smile; that he was a loser by the transaction。
Day after day; as I walked the streets of Vanity; my manners and
deportment became more and more like those of the inhabitants。 The
place began to seem like home; the idea of pursuing my travels to
the Celestial City was almost obliterated from my mind。 I was reminded
of it; however; by the sight of the same pair of simple pilgrims at
whom we had laughed so heartily; when Apollyon puffed smoke and
steam into their faces; at the commencement of our journey。 There they
stood amid the densest bustle of Vanity… the dealers offering them
their purple; and fine linen; and jewels; the men of wit and humor
gibing at them; a pair of buxom ladies ogling them askance; while
the benevolent Mr。 Smooth…it…away whispered some of his wisdom at
their elbows; and pointed to a newly…erected temple… but there were
these worthy simpletons; making the scene look wild and monstrous;
merely by their sturdy repudiation of all part in its business or
pleasures。
One of them… his name was Stick…to…the…right… perceived in my face;
I suppose; a species of sympathy and almost admiration; which; to my
own great surprise; I could not help feeling for this pragmatic
couple。 It prompted him to address me。
〃Sir;〃 inquired he; with a sad; yet mild and kindly voice; 〃do
you call yourself a pilgrim?〃
〃Yes;〃 I replied; 〃my right to that appellation is indubitable。 I
am merely a sojourner here in Vanity Fair; being bound to the
Celestial City by the new railroad。〃
〃Alas; friend;〃 rejoined Mr。 Stick…to…the…right; 〃I do assure
you; and beseech you to receive the truth of my words; that that whole
concern is a bubble。 You may travel on it all your lifetime; were
you to live thousands of years; and yet never get beyond the limits of
Vanity Fair! Yea; though you should deem yourself entering the gates
of the Blessed City; it will be nothing but a miserable delusion。〃
〃The Lord of the Celestial City;〃 began the other pilgrim; whose
name was Mr。 Foot…it…to…Heaven; 〃has refused; and will ever refuse; to
grant an act of incorporation for this railroad; and unless that be
obtained; no passenger can ever hope to enter his dominions。
Wherefore; every man; who buys a ticket; must lay his account with
losing the purchase…money… which is the value of his own soul。〃
〃Poh; nonsense!〃 said Mr。 Smooth…it…away; taking my arm and leading
me off; 〃these fellows ought to be indicted for a libel。 If the law
stood as it once did in Vanity Fair; we should see them grinning
through the iron bars of the prison window。〃
This incident made a considerable impression on my mind; and
contributed with other circumstances to indispose me to a permanent
residence in the city of Vanity; although; of course; I was not simple
enough to give up my original plan of gliding along easily and
commodiously by railroad。 Still; I grew anxious to be gone。 There
was one strange thing that troubled me; a