the birds-第7章
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disgraceful and forbidden by law on earth is on the contrary
honourable among us; the birds。 For instance; among you it's a crime
to beat your father; but with us it's an estimable deed; it's
considered fine to run straight at your father and hit him; saying;
〃Come; lift your spur if you want to fight。〃 The runaway slave; whom
you brand; is only a spotted francolin with us。 Are you Phrygian
like Spintharus? Among us you would be the Phrygian bird; the
goldfinch; of the race of Philemon。 Are you a slave and a Carian
like Execestides? Among us you can create yourself fore…fathers; you
can always find relations。 Does the son of Pisias want to betray the
gates of the city to the foe? Let him become a partridge; the
fitting offspring of his father; among us there is no shame in
escaping as cleverly as a partridge。
SECOND SEMI…CHORUS (singing)
So the swans on the banks of the Hebrus; tiotiotiotiotiotinx;
mingle their voices to serenade Apollo; tiotiotiotinx; flapping
their wings the while; tiotiotiotinx; their notes reach beyond the
clouds of heaven; they startle the various tribes of the beasts; a
windles sky calms the waves; totototototototototinx; all Olympus
resounds; and astonishment seizes its rulers; the Olympian graces
and Muses cry aloud the strain; tiotiotiotinx。
LEADER OF SECOND SEMI…CHORUS
There is nothing more useful nor more pleasant than to have wings。
To begin with; just let us suppose a spectator to be dying with hunger
and to be weary of the choruses of the tragic poets; if he were
winged; he would fly off; go home to dine and come back with his
stomach filled。 Some Patroclides; needing to take a crap; would not
have to spill it out on his cloak; but could fly off; satisfy his
requirements; let a few farts and; having recovered his breath;
return。 If one of you; it matters not who; had adulterous relations
and saw the husband of his mistress in the seats of the senators; he
might stretch his wings; fly to her; and; having laid her; resume
his place。 Is it not the most priceless gift of all; to be winged?
Look at Diitrephes! His wings were only wicker…work ones; and yet he
got himself chosen Phylarch and then Hipparch; from being nobody; he
has risen to be famous; he's now the finest gilded cock of his tribe。
(PITHETAERUS and EUELPIDES return; they now have wings。)
PITHETAERUS
Halloa! What's this? By Zeus! I never saw anything so funny in all
my life。
EUELPIDES
What makes you laugh?
PITHETAERUS
Your little wings。 D'you know what you look like? Like a goose
painted by some dauber。
EUELPIDES
And you look like a close…shaven blackbird。
PITHETAERUS
We ourselves asked for this transformation; and; as Aeschylus
has it; 〃These are no borrowed feathers; but truly our own。〃
EPOPS
Come now; what must be done?
PITHETAERUS
First give our city a great and famous name; then sacrifice to the
gods。
EUELPIDES
I think so too。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Let's see。 What shall our city be called?
PITHETAERUS
Will you have a high…sounding Laconian name? Shall we call it
Sparta?
EUELPIDES
What! call my town Sparta? Why; I would not use esparto for my
bed; even though I had nothing but bands of rushes。
PITHETAERUS
Well then; what name can you suggest?
EUELPIDES
Some name borrowed from the clouds; from these lofty regions in
which we dwell…in short; some well…known name。
PITHETAERUS
Do you like Nephelococcygia?
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Oh! capital! truly that's a brilliant thought!
EUELPIDES
Is it in Nephelococcygia that all the wealth of Theogenes and most
of Aeschines' is?
PITHETAERUS
No; it's rather the plain of Phlegra; where the gods withered
the pride of the sons of the Earth with their shafts。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Oh! what a splendid city! But what god shall be its patron? for
whom shall we weave the peplus?
EUELPIDES
Why not choose Athene Polias?
PITHETAERUS
Oh! what a well…ordered town it would be to have a female deity
armed from head to foot; while Clisthenes was spinning!
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Who then shall guard the Pelargicon?
PITHETAERUS
A bird。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
One of us? What kind of bird?
PITHETAERUS
A bird of Persian strain; who is everywhere proclaimed to be the
bravest of all; a true chick of Ares。
EUELPIDES
Oh! noble chick!
PITHETAERUS
Because he is a god well suited to live on the rocks。 Come! into
the air with you to help the workers who are building the wall;
carry up rubble; strip yourself to mix the mortar; take up the hod;
tumble down the ladder; if you like; post sentinels; keep the fire
smouldering beneath the ashes; go round the walls; bell in hand; and
go to sleep up there yourself then despatch two heralds; one to the
gods above; the other to mankind on earth and come back here。
EUELPIDES
As for yourself; remain here; and may the plague take you for a
troublesome fellow!
(He departs。)
PITHETAERUS
Go; friend; go where I send you; for without you my orders
cannot be obeyed。 For myself; I want to sacrifice to the new god;
and I am going to summon the priest who must preside at the
ceremony。 Slaves! slaves! bring forward the basket and the lustral
water。
CHORUS (singing)
I do as you do; and I wish as you wish; and I implore you to
address powerful and solemn prayers to the gods; and in addition to
immolate a sheep as a token of our gratitude。 Let us sing the
Pythian chant in honour of the god; and let Chaeris accompany our
voices。
PITHETAERUS
Enough! but; by Heracles! what is this? Great gods! I have seen
many prodigious things; but I never saw a muzzled raven。 (The PRIEST
arrives。) Priest! it's high time! Sacrifice to the new gods。
PRIEST
I begin; but where is the man with the basket? Pray to the
Hestia of the birds; to the kite; who presides over the hearth; and to
all the god and goddess…birds who dwell in Olympus。。。
PITHETAERUS
Oh! Hawk; the sacred guardian of Sunium; oh; god of the storks!
PRIEST
。。。to the swan of Delos; to Leto the mother of the quails; and to
Artemis; the goldfinch。。。
PITHETAERUS
It's no longer Artemis Colaenis; but Artemis the goldfinch。
PRIEST
。。。to Bacchus; the finch and Cybele; the ostrich and mother of the
gods and mankind。。。
PITHETAERUS
Oh! sovereign ostrich Cybele; mother of Cleocritus!
PRIEST
。。。to grant health and safety to the Nephelococcygians as well as
to the dwellers in Chios。。。
PITHETAERUS
The dwellers in Chios! Ah! I am delighted they should be thus
mentioned on all occasions。
PRIEST
。。。to the heroes; the birds; to the sons of heroes; to the
porphyrion; the pelican; the spoon…bill; the redbreast; the grouse;
the peacock; the horned…owl; the teal; the bittern; the heron; the
stormy petrel; the fig…pecker; the titmouse。。。
PITHETAERUS
Stop! stop! you drive me crazy with your endless list。 Why;
wretch; to what sacred feast are you inviting the vultures and the
sea…eagles? Don't you see that a single kite could easily carry off
the lot at once? Begone; you and your fillets and all; I shall know
how to complete the sacrifice by myself。
(The PRIEST departs。)
It is imperative that I sing another sacred chant for the rite
of the lustral water; and that I invoke the immortals; or at least one
of them; provided always that you have some suitable food to offer
him; from what I see here; in the shape of gifts; there is naught
whatever but horn and hair。
PITHETAERUS
Let us address our sacrifices and our prayers to the winged gods。
(A POET enters。)
POET
Oh; Muse