the cenci-第7章
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〃Seeing which; we made a sign to the executioner; to let go the rope;
and she fell with all her weight from the height of ten feet to that
of two feet; her arms; from the shock; were dislocated from their
sockets; she uttered a loud cry; and swooned away。
〃We again caused water to be dashed in her face; she returned to
herself; and again cried out; 'Infamous assassins! You are killing
me; but were you to tear out my arms; I would tell you nothing else。'
〃Upon this; we ordered a weight of fifty pounds to be fastened to her
feet。 But at this moment the door opened; and many voices cried;
'Enough ! Enough! Do not torture her any more!'
These voices were those of Giacomo; Bernardo; and Lucrezia Petroni。
The judges; perceiving the obstinacy of Beatrice; had ordered that
the accused; who had been separated for five months; should be
confronted。
They advanced into the torture chamber; and seeing Beatrice hanging
by the wrists; her arms disjointed; and covered with blood; Giacomo
cried out:
〃The sin is committed; nothing further remains but to save our souls
by repentance; undergo death courageously; and not suffer you to be
thus tortured。〃
Then said Beatrice; shaking her head as if to cast off grief
〃Do you then wish to die? Since you wish it; be it so。〃
Then turning to the officers:
〃Untie me;〃 said she; 〃read the examination to me; and what I have to
confess; I will confess; what I have to deny; I will deny。〃
Beatrice was then lowered and untied; a barber reduced the
dislocation of her arms in the usual manner; the examination was read
over to her; and; as she had promised; she made a full confession。
After this confession; at the request of the two brothers; they were
all confined in the same prison; but the next day Giacomo and
Bernardo were taken to the cells of Tordinona; as for the women; they
remained where they were。
The pope was so horrified on reading the particulars of the crime
contained in the confessions; that he ordered the culprits to be
dragged by wild horses through the streets of Rome。 But so barbarous
a sentence shocked the public mind; so much so that many persons of
princely rank petitioned the Holy Father on their knees; imploring
him to reconsider his decree; or at least allow the accused to be
heard in their defence。
〃Tell me;〃 replied Clement VIII; 〃did they give their unhappy father
time to be heard in his own defence; when they slew him in so
merciless and degrading a fashion?〃
At length; overcome by so many entreaties; he respited them for three
days。
The most eloquent and skilful advocates in Rome immediately busied
themselves in preparing pleadings for so emotional a case; and on the
day fixed for hearing appeared before His Holiness。
The first pleader was Nicolo degli Angeli; who spoke with such force
and eloquence that the pope; alarmed at the effect he was producing
among the audience; passionately interrupted him。
〃Are there then to be found;〃 he indignantly cried; 〃among the Roman
nobility children capable of killing their parents; and among Roman
lawyers men capable of speaking in their defence? This is a thing we
should never have believed; nor even for a moment supposed it
possible!〃
All were silent upon this terrible rebuke; except Farinacci; who;
nerving himself with a strong sense of duty; replied respectfully but
firmly
〃Most Holy Father; we are not here to defend criminals; but to save
the innocent; for if we succeeded in proving that any of the accused
acted in self…defence; I hope that they will be exonerated in the
eyes of your Holiness; for just as the law provides for cases in
which the father may legally kill the child; so this holds good in
the converse。 We will therefore continue our pleadings on receiving
leave from your Holiness to do so。〃
Clement VIII then showed himself as patient as he had previously been
hasty; and heard the argument of Farinacci; who pleaded that
Francesco Cenci had lost all the rights of a father from; the day
that he violated his daughter。 In support of his contention he
wished to put in the memorial sent by Beatrice to His Holiness;
petitioning him; as her sister had done; to remove her from the
paternal roof and place her in a convent。 Unfortunately; this
petition had disappeared; and notwithstanding the minutest search
among the papal documents; no trace of it could be found。
The pope had all the pleadings collected; and dismissed the
advocates; who then retired; excepting d'Altieri; who knelt before
him; saying
〃Most Holy Father; I humbly ask pardon for appearing before you in
this case; but I had no choice in the matter; being the advocate of
the poor。〃
The pope kindly raised him; saying:
〃Go; we are not surprised at your conduct; but at that of others; who
protect and defend criminals。〃
As the pope took a great interest in this case; he sat up all night
over it; studying it with Cardinal di San Marcello; a man of much
acumen and great experience in criminal cases。 Then; having summed
it up; he sent a draft of his opinion to the advocates; who read it
with great satisfaction; and entertained hopes that the lives of the
convicted persons would be spared; for the evidence all went to prove
that even if the children had taken their father's life; all the
provocation came from him; and that Beatrice in particular had been
dragged into the part she had taken in this crime by the tyranny;
wickedness; and brutality of her father。 Under the influence of
these considerations the pope mitigated the severity of their prison
life; and even allowed the prisoners to hope that their lives would
not be forfeited。
Amidst the general feeling of relief afforded to the public by these
favours; another tragical event changed the papal mind and frustrated
all his humane intentions。 This was the atrocious murder of the
Marchese di Santa Croce; a man seventy years of age; by his son
Paolo; who stabbed him with a dagger in fifteen or twenty places;
because the father would not promise to make Paolo his sole heir。
The murderer fled and escaped。
Clement VIII was horror…stricken at the increasing frequency of this
crime of parricide: for the moment; however; he was unable to take
action; having to go to Monte Cavallo to consecrate a cardinal
titular bishop in the church of Santa Maria degli Angeli; but the day
following; on Friday the 10th of September 1599; at eight o'clock in
the morning; he summoned Monsignor Taverna; governor of Rome; and
said to him
〃Monsignor; we place in your hands the Cenci case; that you may carry
out the sentence as speedily as possible。〃
On his return to his palace; after leaving His Holiness; the governor
convened a meeting of all the criminal judges in the city; the result
of the council being that all the Cenci were condemned to death。
The final sentence was immediately known; and as this unhappy family
inspired a constantly increasing interest; many cardinals spent the
whole of the night either on horseback or in their carriages; making
interest that; at least so far as the women were concerned; they
should be put to death privately and in the prison; and that a free
pardon should be granted to Bernardo; a poor lad only fifteen years
of age; who; guiltless of any participation in the crime; yet found
himself involved in its consequences。 The one who interested himself
most in the case was Cardinal Sforza; who nevertheless failed to
elicit a single gleam of hope; so obdurate was His Holiness。 At
length Farinacci; working on the papal conscience; succeeded; after
long and urgent entreaties; and only at the last moment; that the
life of Bernardo should be spared。
》From Friday evening the members of the brotherhood of the Conforteria
had gathered at the two prisons of Corte Savella and Tordinona。 The
preparations for the closing scen